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Dhala impact structure

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Impact structure in India
Dhala impact structure
tapkeshwar pahadi
Dhala impact structure is located in IndiaDhala impact structure
Impact crater/structure
ConfidenceConfirmed
Diameter3–11 kilometres (1.9–6.8 mi)
Age2.44 and 2.24 Ga
CountryIndia
StateMadhya Pradesh
DistrictShivpuri district
MunicipalityBhonti village

Dhala crater (N25°17'59.7" and E78°8'3.1") is an impact structure formed by an asteroid impact. It is situated near Bhonti village in Pichhore block of Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh state in India. It is the largest impact structure in India, and between the Mediterranean and Southeast Asia. The diameter of the structure is estimated at 3 kilometres (1.9 mi), while other sources estimate its diameter to be 11 km diameter. It is the second such structure found in India, after Lonar lake.

It is 200 km east of the Ramgarh crater.

Impact date

It is estimated that the impact occurred between 2.44 and 2.24 Ga. Basement rocks are predominantly composed of granitoids.

Largest in India

This impact structure on the Bundelkhand craton is the largest in India.

See also

Impact craters in India
Other related topics

References

  1. "Dhala". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton. Retrieved 2016-04-26.
  2. ^ PTI (11 January 2009). "Indian geologist discovers oldest impact structure in India". Live Mint, News. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  3. "Meteoritical Bulletin: Entry for Dhala". www.lpi.usra.edu. Retrieved 2020-01-24.
  4. Li, Shan-Shan; Keerthy, S; Santosh, M; Singh, S.P; Deering, C.D; Satyanarayanan, M; Praveen, M.N; Aneeshkumar, V; Indu, G.K; Anilkumar, Y; Sajinkumar, K.S (2018). "Anatomy of impactites and shocked zircon grains from Dhala reveals Paleoproterozoic meteorite impact in the Archean basement rocks of Central India". Gondwana Research. 54: 81–101. Bibcode:2018GondR..54...81L. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2017.10.006.
  5. Pati, J. K.; Reimold, W. U.; Koeberl, C.; Singh, H. K.; Pati, P. (2008). Dhala - A New, Complex, Paleoproterozoic Impact Structure in Central India (PDF). Large Meteorite Impacts and Planetary Evolution IV. Bibcode:2008LPICo1423.3041P.

Further reading

External links

25°18′N 78°8′E / 25.300°N 78.133°E / 25.300; 78.133

Impact cratering on Earth
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