Dmytro Smolych | |
---|---|
Смолич Дмитро Миколайович | |
Born | (1919-04-11)April 11, 1919 Petrograd, Russian SSR |
Died | April 28, 1987(1987-04-28) (aged 68) Kyiv, Ukraine SSR |
Occupation | Theatre director |
Dmytro Mykolayovych Smolych (Ukrainian: Смолич Дмитро Миколайович; Russian: Дми́трий Никола́евич Смо́лич) (11 April 1919 – 28 April 1987) was a Soviet and Ukrainian theatre director.
Early years
Smolych was born in Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg), in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. He was the son of the theatre director Mykola Smolych. In 1941, he graduated from the K. Stanislavsky Opera and Drama Studio in Moscow.
Career and notable productions
From 1941–1955, he directed the National Opera of Ukraine (becoming its chief director in 1970). He directed the Chelyabinsk Opera and Ballet Theatre from 1955–1958, when he became the chief director of the Odesa Opera and Ballet Theatre. In 1962 he became art director of the Minsk Theatre, a post he held for seven years. In 1969 he became chief director at the Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet, holding the post for a year. From 1970 he was the chief director of the Ukrainian Opera and Ballet Theatre.
Smolych's notable productions of operas include Taras Bulba by M. Lysenko, Yaroslav the Wise by H. Maiboroda, Macbeth by J. Verdi, Boris Godunov by M. Mussorgsky, Prince Igor by O. Borodin, The Queen of Spades by P. Tchaikovsky, In the Storm by T. Hryennikov, Absalom and Eteri by Paliashvili, and Huguenots by J. Meyerber, as well as Carmen by Georges Bizet (1947), Halka by Stanisław Moniuszko (1949), Bohdan Khmelnytskyi (1954) and Nazar Stodoly (1961) by Kostiantyn Dankevych, The Young Guard by Yuliy Meitus (1955), In the Steppes of Ukraine [uk] by Oscar Sandler [uk] (1962), and Don Carlos by Verdi (1970).
Later life
Smolych spent much of his later life in Kyiv, and there is a bronze memorial plaque dedicated to him at 39 Bohdan Khmelnytskyi Street, where he lived and worked from 1971 to 1987. He died in Kyiv on April 28, 1987. He is buried next to his father in Baikove Cemetery.
Honours
He was an Honoured Artist of the Georgian SSR (1957), Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1958). People's Artist of the Ukrainian SSR (1960), People's Artist of the BRSR [ru] (1964), Laureate of the Taras Shevchenko State Prize of the Ukrainian SSR (1970), and People's Artist of the USSR (1979).
References
- ^ Markov, P. A., ed. (1965). "Смолич, Дмитро Миколайович" [Smolych, Dmytro Mykolayovych]. Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia (in Ukrainian). Vol. 4. Nezhin: Syarev. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- "Смолич Дмитрий Николаевич" [Smolich Dmitry Nikolaevich]. Визуальный словарь (Visual Dictionary) (in Russian). Retrieved 12 October 2022.
- Tarasenko, Larysa (10 April 2012). "Verdi and new technology: Don Carlos premieres at the National Opera House of Ukraine". The Day (Kyiv). Retrieved 14 October 2022.
Further reading
- Information about Smolych from the National Opera of Ukraine website (in Ukrainian)
- Biography from kino-teatr.ru (in Russian)
- Biography from the National Opera and Ballet of Belarus website (in Russian)