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Dogū from the Wanishi Site

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1st millennium BC Japanese clay figurine
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Dogū from the Wanishi Site
MaterialClay
Height19.2 cm
Width14.1 cm
Createdc. 700 BC
Discovered1918
Muroran, Hokkaido, Japan
Present locationTokyo, Japan

The dogū (土偶) from the Wanishi Site is a Japanese dogū or clay figurine of the Final Jōmon period (c. 1000–400 BC). Excavated in Muroran, Hokkaido, and now part of the collection of the Tokyo National Museum, it has been designated an Important Cultural Property.

Wanishi Site

The dogū was recovered intact in 1918 from the Wanishi Site (輪西遺跡) in what was then the village of Wanishi (輪西村), today's city of Muroran. The site was part of an area used for company housing by the then Hokkaido Steel and Iron Company (北海道製鐵株式會社), which was established in 1917 and merged with the predecessor of today's Japan Steel Works in 1919, the Hokkaido Colliery & Steamship Company [ja] having begun operations at the Wanishi Iron Works (輪西製鉄場) (today's Nippon Steel Muroran Works [fr]) in 1909.

Description

The hollow clay figurine has distinctively broad shoulders and hips, which are accentuated by the short arms and legs and adorned with irikumimon (入組文) patterning (applied without use of the surikeshi-jōmon [ja] or "erased-cord marking" technique) that has been likened to that found on the contemporary Ōbora-style ceramics (大洞式土器) of Tōhoku. Unlike the large-eyed shakōkidogū, the eyes are small and recessed. At the sides of the head are what may be mage [ja] or knots of hair. The navel is prominent and there are holes at the ends of the arms and the legs as well as in the groin. The figurine is painted red.

The dogū measures 19.2 centimetres (7.6 in) in height, has a width of 14.1 centimetres (5.6 in) and a depth of 6.8 centimetres (2.7 in), and weighs some 790 grams (1 lb 12 oz).

Gallery

See also

References

  1. "Dogu (clay figurine)". Tokyo National Museum. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  2. 土偶 [Dogū] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  3. ^ 第2章 室蘭市の歴史 [Chapter 2: History of Muroran City] (PDF) (in Japanese). Muroran City. p. 8. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  4. "Nippon Steel Monthly" (PDF) (in Japanese). Nippon Steel. October 2009. p. 4. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  5. "Japan Steel Works M&E Inc., Muroran Plant" (PDF). Japan Steel Works. December 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  6. "Nippon Steel Corporation Annual Report 2009: Year ended March 31, 2009" (PDF). Nippon Steel. p. 52. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  7. ^ Tokyo National Museum; NHK; The Asahi Shimbun, eds. (2018). 縄文―1万年の美の鼓動 [Jomon: 10,000 Years of Prehistoric Art in Japan] (in Japanese). NHK, The Asahi Shimbun. p. 261.
  8. ^ "Clay figurine". National Institutes for Cultural Heritage. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  9. ^ 土偶（輪西町出土） [Dogū (Excavated in Wanishi-chō)] (in Japanese). Hokkaido Government. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  10. いぶりの文化・教育 [Iburi Culture and Education] (PDF) (in Japanese). Iburi Subprefecture. 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  11. 土偶（どぐう） [Dogū] (in Japanese). Tokyo National Museum. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  12. Miho Museum, ed. (2012). 土偶・コスモス [Dogū, a Cosmos] (in Japanese and English). Hatori Press. p. 108. ISBN 978-4904702376.
  13. 土偶 [Dogū] (in Japanese). ColBase: Integrated Collections Database of the National Institutes for Cultural Heritage, Japan. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  14. 土偶 [Dogū] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 10 November 2023.

External links

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