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Dr Croke Cup

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Hurling competition

All-Ireland PPS Croke Cup
Current season or competition:
2024 Croke Cup
IrishCraobh Iomána Iarbhunscoileanna na hÉireann
CodeHurling
Founded1944; 80 years ago (1944)
RegionIreland (GAA)
TrophyDr Croke Cup
No. of teams6
Title holders St Kieran's College (25th title)
First winner St Flannan's College
Most titles St Kieran's College (25 titles)
SponsorsMasita
TV partner(s)TG4
Official websiteOfficial website

The All-Ireland Post-Primary Schools Croke Cup, is an annual inter-schools hurling competition organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association. It is the highest inter-schools hurling competition in Ireland, and has been contested every year, except on two occasions, since 1944.

The All-Ireland final, usually held in March, serves as the culmination of a knockout series of games played in February and March. Currently, qualification for the All-Ireland series is limited to teams competing in Connacht, Leinster and Munster. Eligible players must be under the age of 19.

The title has been won at least once by 17 different schools, nine of which have won the title more than once. The all-time record-holders are St Kieran's College, who have won the competition 24 times.

St Kieran's College are the current champions, having beaten St. Raphael's College by 0-26 to 1-18 in the 2024 All-Ireland final.

History

St Kieran's College (left) and St Flannan's College (right) have won 38 All-Ireland titles between them.

Inter-colleges hurling competitions had been played since 1918, with the Leinster Championship and Dr Harty Cup both being formed that year. A similar competition had been running in Connacht since 1938. Participation in these competitions was limited to voluntary secondary schools. Similarly, an annual inter-provincial competition between Connacht, Leinster and Munster had been taking place, with the best college players from the respective provinces being picked to form the teams. It wasn't until 1944 that the Leinster and Munster champions faced each other to decide the All-Ireland champions. St Flannan's College beat St Kieran's College by 5–05 to 3–03 to claim the inaugural title. It was the first of a record-setting four successive All-Ireland titles for St Flannan's College.

St Kieran's College became the second team to win the All-Ireland title, however, the championship was suspended following their victory over St Colman's College in 1948. The championship was reintroduced in 1957, with representatives from the Connacht Championship being allowed to contest the All-Ireland series for the first time. Representatives from the Ulster Championship were allowed to contest the All-Ireland series for the first time in 1964, however, their participation was shortlived.

The Croke Cup has seen a keen rivalry develop between St Flannan's College and St Kieran's College. By 1999, both colleges had won 13 All-Ireland titles. In spite of this, other colleges have enjoyed multiple successes at various times throughout the history of the competition. The North Monastery, St Finbarr's College and St Colman's College brought 10 All-Ireland titles to County Cork between 1960 and 1977. St Peter's College, Wexford won four All-Ireland titles from six All-Ireland finals appearances between 1960 and 1973, while Limerick CBS claimed two victories from four consecutive finals appearances between 1964 and 1967. County Tipperary wrote their name into the All-Ireland roll of honour when Templemore CBS claimed the title in 1978, while St Brendan's Community School from County Offaly won their sole Croke Cup in 1986. The Leinster-Munster stranglehold on the competition was broken in 1995 when St. Raphael's College became the first college from County Galway to claim the All-Ireland title.

The turn of the century has seen St Kieran's College dominate by winning 11 titles between 2000 and 2023. Amalgamated teams have also enjoyed successes during this period, with Dublin colleges claiming the title in 2006 and Dungarvan colleges winning in 2013. Amalgamated teams were later precluded from participating in the All-Ireland series, however, vocational schools were permitted to field teams in the competition after a merger with the All-Ireland VS SAHC in 2014. By that stage, the championship had undergone a further expansion when the introduction of a "back door system" in 2005 allowed the defeated Leinster and Munster finalists entry into the All-Ireland series for the first time. The "back door system" was extended to the Connacht runners-up in 2014. The Croke Cup was suspended mid-championship in 2020 and not held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Current format

Qualification

Province Championship Teams progressing
Connacht Connacht GAA PPS Senior A Hurling Championship Champions and runners-up
Leinster Leinster GAA PPS Senior A Hurling Championship Champions and runners-up
Munster Dr Harty Cup Champions and runners-up

Championship

The championship features six teams in a knockout series of games. Two teams receive byes to the All-Ireland semi-finals, while the other four teams play each other in two All-Ireland quarter-finals. This is organised on a strict rotational basis between the Connacht, Leinster and Munster teams. Teams who have met each other in the respective provincial championships are precluded from meeting each other until the All-Ireland final.

Sponsorship

Masita became the title sponsor of the championship in 2013. The competition was previously sponsored by Coca-Cola.

Trophy and medals

The Dr Croke Cup is the current prize for winning the All-Ireland final. It was commissioned to honour Thomas Croke (1824–1902), who was the Archbishop of Cashel and Emly and one of the first patrons of the Gaelic Athletic Association.

Traditionally, the victory presentation takes place at a special rostrum in the main grandstand of the stadium. The winning captain accepts the cup on behalf of his team before giving a short speech. Individual members of the winning team then have an opportunity to come to the rostrum to lift the cup, which is held by the winning team until the following year's final. In accordance with GAA rules, a set of gold medals is awarded to the championship winners.

Roll of honour

# Team County Won Years won
1 St Kieran's College Kilkenny 25 1948, 1957, 1959, 1961, 1965, 1971, 1975, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1996, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2010, 2011, 2014,
2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2023, 2024
2 St Flannan's College Clare 14 1944, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1958, 1976, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1987, 1991, 1998, 1999, 2005
3 North Monastery Cork 5 1960, 1970, 1980, 1985, 1994
St Finbarr's College Cork 5 1963, 1969, 1972, 1974, 1984
5 St Peter's College Wexford 4 1962, 1967, 1968, 1973
St Colman's College Cork 4 1977, 1997, 2001, 2002
7 Limerick CBS Limerick 2 1964, 1966
DLS College Waterford Waterford 2 2007, 2008
9 Templemore CBS Tipperary 1 1978
Kilkenny CBS Kilkenny 1 1981
St Brendan's CS Offaly 1 1986
St Raphael's College Galway 1 1995
Dublin Colleges Dublin 1 2006
Thurles CBS Tipperary 1 2009
Nenagh CBS Tipperary 1 2012
Dungarvan Colleges Waterford 1 2013
Our Lady's SS Tipperary 1 2017
Border Ardscoil Rís Limerick 1 2022

List of finals

Year Winners Score Runners-up Score
1944 St Flannan's College 5-05 St Kieran's College 3-03
1945 St Flannan's College 7-10 St Joseph's CBS 2-03
1946 St Flannan's College 5-07 O'Connell School 5-02
1947 St Flannan's College 6-08 Cistercian College 3-01
1948 St Kieran's College 2-12 St Colman's College 2-02
1949 No competition
1950 No competition
1951 No competition
1952 No competition
1953 No competition
1954 No competition
1955 No competition
1956 No competition
1957 St Kieran's College 4-02 St Flannan's College 2-07
1958 St Flannan's College 3-10 St Kieran's College 0-02
1959 St Kieran's College 2-13 Tipperary CBS 4-02
1960 North Monastery 1-09 St Peter's College 1-04
1961 St Kieran's College 8-08 North Monastery 1-04
1962 St Peter's College 4-11 Rice College 2-04
1963 St Finbarr's College 4-08 Patrician College 3-04
1964 Limerick CBS 6-07 St Peter's College 4-05
1965 St Kieran's College 6-09 Limerick CBS 6-01
1966 Limerick CBS 8-09 St Mary's College 2-02
1967 St Peter's College 5-11 Limerick CBS 3-06
1968 St Peter's College 5-10 Coláiste Chríost Rí 4-05
1969 St Finbarr's College 5-15 St Kieran's College 2-01
1970 North Monastery 2-13 Kilkenny CBS 2-08
1971 St Kieran's College 8-06 St Finbarr's College 5-08
1972 St Finbarr's College 3-07 St Kieran's College 2-05
1973 St Peter's College 4-15 Our Lady's College, Gort 1-05
1974 St Finbarr's College 2-11 St Kieran's College 1-12
1975 St Kieran's College 6-09 Colaiste Iognaid Ris, Cork 2-03
1976 St Flannan's College 3-09 Presentation College, Athenry 1-07
1977 St Colman's College 2-13 St Kieran's College 1-09
1978 Templemore CBS 2-11 St Peter's College 1-04
1979 St Flannan's College 3-15 Presentation College, Birr 2-03
1980 North Monastery 5-11 St Brendan's Community School 3-07
1981 Kilkenny CBS 3-05 North Monastery 1-08
1982 St Flannan's College 2-09 St Peter's College 0-10
1983 St Flannan's College 0-16 Kilkenny CBS 2-04
1984 St Finbarr's College 1-15 St Kieran's College 0-08
1985 North Monastery 4-11 Birr Community School 1-05
1986 Birr Community School 5-08 North Monastery 1-08
1987 St Flannan's College 4-11 St Kieran's College 1-07
1988 St Kieran's College 3-10 Midleton CBS 2-07
1989 St Kieran's College 3-05 St Flannan's College 1-09
1990 St Kieran's College 2-10 St Flannan's College 0-07
1991 St Flannan's College 1-15 St Kieran's College 1-09
1992 St Kieran's College 1-07 St Colman's College 0-08
1993 St Kieran's College 3-15 Our Lady's, Gort 1-10
1994 North Monastery 1-10 St Mary's College 1-06
1995 St Raphael's College 3-10 Midleton CBS 3-05
1996 St Kieran's College 1-14 St Colman's College 2-06
1997 St Colman's College 4-20 Good Counsel College 0-09
1998 St Flannan's College 2-16 St Raphael's College 1-11
1999 St Flannan's College 2-15 St Kieran's College 2-10
2000 St Kieran's College 1-10 St Flannan's College 0-09
2001 St Colman's College 2-10 Gort Community School 2-07
2002 St Colman's College 0-11 St Kieran's College 2-04
2003 St Kieran's College 1-15 St Colman's College 1-04
2004 St Kieran's College 3-20 St Raphael's College 1-06
2005 St Flannan's College 2-15 St Kieran's College 2-12
2006 Dublin Colleges 1-11 St Flannan's College 0-11
2007 De La Salle College, Waterford 0-13 Kilkenny CBS 1-09
2008 De La Salle College, Waterford 2-12, 2-09 (R) Thurles CBS 1-15, 2-08 (R)
2009 Thurles CBS 1-17 Good Counsel College 1-15
2010 St Kieran's College 2-11 Ardscoil Rís 2-08
2011 St Kieran's College 2-10 Ardscoil Rís 1-11
2012 Nenagh CBS 3-10 Kilkenny CBS 2-11
2013 Dungarvan Colleges 1-12 Kilkenny CBS 1-07
2014 St Kieran's College 2-16 Kilkenny CBS 0-13
2015 St Kieran's College 1-15 Thurles CBS 1-12
2016 St Kieran's College 1-15 Ardscoil Rís 1-13
2017 Our Lady's SS 3-13 St Kieran's College 3-11
2018 St Kieran's College 5-19 Presentation College, Athenry 3-16
2019 St Kieran's College 1-15 Presentation College, Athenry 1-12
2020 No competition due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games.
2021 No competition due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games.
2022 Ardscoil Rís 1-17 St Kieran's College 0-15
2023 St Kieran's College 3-13 Presentation College, Athenry 0-12
2024 St Kieran's College 0-26 St Raphael's College 1-18

Records and statistics

Final

Teams

By decade

The most successful college of each decade, judged by number of championship titles, is as follows:

Gaps

Longest gaps between successive championship titles:

Top scorers

All time

As of 2023 Croke Cup
# Name Team(s) Goals Points Total
1 Adrian Mullen St Kieran's College 4 37 49
2 Stephen Power DLS College 4 36 48
3 Harry Shine St Kieran's College 4 24 36

In finals

# Player Team Final Score Total
1 Bernie McMahon St Flannan's College 1947 4-02 14
Frank O'Brien St Finbarr's College 1969 4-02 14
Andrew O'Shaughnessy St Colman's College 2001 2-08 14
Tony O'Sullivan North Monastery 1980 2-08 14
5 Joe Ryan St Kieran's College 1971 4-00 12
D. J. Carey St Kieran's College 1989 3-03 12
Richard Grace Limerick CBS 1967 2-06 12
Richie Power St Kieran's College 2004 1-09 12
Mark Kennedy Presentation College 2018 1-09 12
Pádraig Kennedy St Flannan's College 1958 1-09 12

See also

References

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External links

All-Ireland Post Primary Schools Croke Cup
Championships
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