Dracontium gigas | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Alismatales |
Family: | Araceae |
Genus: | Dracontium |
Species: | D. gigas |
Binomial name | |
Dracontium gigas (Seem.) Engl. | |
Synonyms | |
Godwinia gigas Seem. |
Dracontium gigas is an herbaceous rainforest plant of the calla family (Araceae), native to Central America. It resembles the Old World species Amorphophallus titanum but has a spadix that is shorter than the spathe, with a somewhat smaller inflorescence up to 34 in (86 cm) in height. The leaf is up to 11.5 ft (3.5 m) high by up to 8 ft (2.4 m) wide. The petiole of A. titanum can be 12 or more inches (30 or more centimeters) thick, but that of D. gigas is only 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7 cm) in thickness.
This species was discovered in 1869 by Berthold Seemann, in the mountains of the Chontales Department of Nicaragua. It can also be found in Trinidad and Tobago, and "gives off a disgusting carrion-like odor".
References
- ^ "Dracontium gigas (Seem.) Engl". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 December 2024.
- Bown, Deni (2000). Aroids - Plants of the Arum Family (2nd ed.). Portland: Timber Press. pp. 242–243. ISBN 978-1-60469-201-3.
- Zuchowski, Willow (2007). Tropical Plants of Costa Rica. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press. p. 354 (photo). ISBN 978-0-80144-588-0. OCLC 143608544.
- Zhu, Guanghua (Winter 1994). "Lectotypification and Epitypification of Dracontium gigas (Seemann) Engler (Araceae)". Novon. 4 (4): 404–407. doi:10.2307/3391454. JSTOR 3391454.
- Plowman, Timothy (April 1969). "Folk uses of new world aroids". Economic Botany. 23 (2): 97–122. Bibcode:1969EcBot..23...97P. doi:10.1007/bf02860613.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Dracontium gigas |
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