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Dubysa Regiment

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Lithuanian infantry regiment in the Uprising of 1863
Dubysa Regiment
Active1863 March – mid-1863
TypeInfantry
EngagementsUprising of 1863
Commanders
First and only commanderBolesław Kołyszko
Military unit

The Dubysa Regiment (Polish: pułk dubiski; Lithuanian: Dubysos pulkas) was a Lithuanian infantry regiment commanded by Bolesław Kołyszko during the Uprising of 1863. It was named after the river Dubysa. The regiment fought mostly in the Kaunas Governorate and ranged in strength from 700 to 1,170 members.

Formation

The Dubysa Regiment began as a rebel group that was organized near Kaunas by Bolesław Kołyszko in March 1863. It began forming in the coastal forests along the Dubysa, specifically between Čekiškė and Aukštdvaris. Kołyszko's group was joined by the groups of Bronislavas Žarskis and Antanas Norvaiša and the combined group was called the Dubysa Regiment.

Among the regiment's members was Aleksandras Vytartas, the vicar of Čekiškė's Church of the Holy Trinity [lt], in which he announced the Uprising's Manifesto.

Battles

Kołyszko led the regiment in fights against units of the Imperial Russian Army at Aukštdvaris on March 29, near Lenčiai on April 1, near Misiūnai [lt] on April 11.

References

  1. ^ Kauno rajono savivaldybės viešoji biblioteka. "Kauno rajono miesteliai ir gyvenvietės - Čekiškė". libis.krsvbiblioteka.lt (in Lithuanian). Archived from the original on 2021-10-20.
  2. Pugačiauskas, Virgilijus (2019). XIX a. Lietuvos karinių dalinių istorija (PDF) (in Lithuanian). Vilnius: General Jonas Žemaitis Military Academy of Lithuania. p. 96. ISBN 978-609-8074-97-0.
  3. ^ "Kolyška Boleslovas Kajetonas". Istorikas.lt (in Lithuanian). 2013-09-30. Archived from the original on 2020-08-08.
  4. Šenavičienė, Ieva. Sukilėlių kovos Lietuvoje 1863–1864 m. (in Lithuanian). p. 250.

Further reading

  • Dubysos Pulkas - article by Antanas Vaičius published on page 5 of the magazine Naujos tėviškės žinios on 29 March 2001. (Source)


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