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Durio crassipes

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Species of flowering plant
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Find sources: "Durio crassipes" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2022)

Durio crassipes
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Durio
Species: D. crassipes
Binomial name
Durio crassipes
Kosterm. & Soegeng

Durio crassipes, also known as durian hutan, is a species of flowering plant in the mallow family that is endemic to Borneo.

Description

The tree grows to 60 m in height with a 20 m buttressed bole. The oval leaves are 7–11 cm long by 2.5–3 cm wide, with smooth uppersides, and with undersides covered with brown scales and hairs. The inflorescences comprise clusters of 10 or more pink to red flowers along the branches. The fruits are 7–10 cm long by 5.5–7 cm wide, covered with 5 cm-long red spines, and containing 3 cm-long black seeds encased in an edible, creamy yellow aril.

Distribution and habitat

The species is known only from Sabah and Sarawak, where it is found in mixed hill forest at an elevation of 500–700 m.

Usage

Since the fruits open on the branches, with the contents eaten by squirrels and hornbills, humans must climb wild trees to get the fruits.

References

  1. ^ Lamb, Anthony (2019). A guide to wild fruits of Borneo. Kota Kinabalu: Natural History Publications (Borneo). p. 118. ISBN 978-983-812-191-0.
Durian
Durio species
(List)
Edible species
Species of unknown edibility
Durian cultivars ( 2 )
Odor compounds
Dishes
Diseases and pests
In culture
Eponyms
Places
Sungai Durian
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Agriculture
Taxon identifiers
Durio crassipes


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