Elīna Garanča - Misplaced Pages

Latvian mezzo-soprano

Elīna Garanča
Garanča in 2012
Born	(1976-09-16) 16 September 1976 (age 48) Riga, Latvian SSR, Soviet Union
Occupation	Opera singer
Years active	1998–present
Spouse	Karel Mark Chichon
Children	2
Mother	Anita Garanča
Website	elinagaranca.com

Elīna Garanča (born 16 September 1976) is a Latvian mezzo-soprano. She began to study singing in her hometown of Riga in 1996 and continued her studies in Vienna and in the United States. By 1999 she had won first place in the Mirjam Helin Singing Competition in Helsinki and had begun a career in Europe. Worldwide engagements followed her 2003 Salzburg Festival appearances.

Early life and education

Elīna Garanča was born in the Latvian city of Riga into a musical family: her father was a choral director, and her mother Anita was a lieder singer, a professor at the Latvian Academy of Music, an associate professor at the Latvian Academy of Culture, a vocal music teacher at the Latvian National Opera, and also a private voice tutor.

Career in opera

She entered the Latvian Academy of Music in 1996 to study singing with Sergej Martinov. She continued her studies in Vienna with Irina Gavrilovich and in the United States with Virginia Zeani. Garanča began her professional career at the Meiningen Court Theatre, Meiningen, Germany in 1998, and later worked at the Frankfurt Opera. In 1999, she won the Mirjam Helin Singing Competition in Helsinki, Finland.

Garanča's international breakthrough came in 2003 at the Salzburg Festival when she sang Annio in a production of Mozart's La clemenza di Tito, conducted by Nikolaus Harnoncourt. Major engagements followed quickly, such as Charlotte in Werther, Dorabella in Così fan tutte at the Vienna State Opera (2004) and Dorabella in a Paris production directed by Patrice Chéreau (2005). In 2006, she returned to La clemenza di Tito, this time singing the part of Sesto. On 12 January 2008 Garanča made her company and house debut at the Metropolitan Opera in New York, in the role of Rosina in Rossini's Il barbiere di Siviglia. Of her debut, Bernard Holland wrote in The New York Times: "Ms. Garanca is the real thing ... Modern singing techniques adapt with difficulty to Rossini's early-19th-century emphasis on speed, lightness and athletic articulation, and Ms. Garanca was the only one onstage sounding completely comfortable. The lyric passages sang out; the episodes of racecourse delivery were fully in hand". Garanča sang the leading role of Georges Bizet's Carmen in the 2010 and 2015 productions of the Metropolitan Opera. In the opening concert of the 2011 Rheingau Musik Festival in the Eberbach Abbey she performed Alban Berg's Sieben frühe Lieder with the hr-Sinfonieorchester, conducted by Paavo Järvi.

In May 2018 Garanča made her stage role debut as Dalila in Camille Saint-Saëns' Samson et Dalila at the Vienna State Opera conducted by Marco Armiliato. In 2018, she appeared in the Metropolitan Opera's performance of that opera.

Personal life

Garanča is married to the conductor Karel Mark Chichon, and they have two daughters. She is fluent in Latvian, French, German, Spanish, Russian, Italian, and English.

Awards and honours

1999: First Place: Mirjam Helin International Singing Competition (Finland)
2000: Latvian Great Music Award
2001: Finalist: Cardiff BBC Singer of the World Competition (UK)
2005: Nominated: Grammy Award for the recording of Bajazet
2006: MIDEM Classical Award: "Best Opera", recording of Vivaldi's Bajazet with Fabio Biondi, conductor; Patrizia Ciofi, David Daniels, Ildebrando D'Arcangelo, Vivica Genaux and Marijana Mijanovic.
2006: European Culture Prize in Music (Soloist Category) awarded by the Pro Europa / European Foundation for Culture (Switzerland/Germany)
2007: Echo Klassik Award: "Singer of the Year" for the solo CD "Aria Cantilena"
2007: Three-Star Order: awarded by the Latvian State
2009: Echo Klassik Award: "Singer of the Year"
2010: Musical America Award: "Vocalist of the Year"
2010: MIDEM Classical Award: "Singer of the Year"
2010: Latvian Great Music Award
2013: Austrian Kammersängerin
2013: Echo Klassik Award: "Best Solo Recording of the Year", (duets/opera/opera arias for Romantique, works by Berlioz, Donizetti, Gounod, Lalo, Saint-Saëns, Tchaikovsky and Vaccai). Filarmonica del Teatro Comunale di Bologna, cond. Yves Abel
2015: Echo Klassik Award: "Solo recording of the year"
2018: Rigan of the Year (Gada rīdzinieks)
2019: Latvian Excellence Award in Culture.

Repertoire

Garanča's repertoire includes:

Year (debut)	Composer	Opera	Role(s)	Location
	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart	La clemenza di Tito	Annio
	Pietro Mascagni	Cavalleria rusticana	Lola
	Pietro Mascagni	Cavalleria rusticana	Santuzza
	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart	Le nozze di Figaro	Cherubino
	Richard Strauss	Der Rosenkavalier	Octavian
	Jules Massenet	Werther	Charlotte
	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart	Così fan tutte	Dorabella
	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart	La clemenza di Tito	Sesto
	Gioachino Rossini	The Barber of Seville	Rosina
	Gioachino Rossini	La Cenerentola	Angelina
2010	Georges Bizet	Carmen	Carmen	Metropolitan Opera
	Vincenzo Bellini	I Capuleti e i Montecchi	Romeo
2011	Gaetano Donizetti	Anna Bolena	Giovanna Seymour	Wiener Staatsoper
2016	Gaetano Donizetti	Roberto Devereux	Sara	Metropolitan Opera
	Gaetano Donizetti	La favorite	Léonor de Guzman
	Hector Berlioz	Les Troyens	Didon
	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart	Don Giovanni	Donna Elvira
	Jules Massenet	La Navarraise	Anita
	Johann Strauss	Die Fledermaus	Orlofsky
	Jacques Offenbach	Contes d'Hoffmann	Nicklausse
	Vincenzo Bellini	Norma	Adalgisa
	Giuseppe Verdi	Don Carlos	Eboli
	Giuseppe Verdi	Falstaff	Meg Page
	Hector Berlioz	La damnation de Faust	Marguerite
2018	Camille Saint-Saëns	Samson et Dalila	Dalila	Vienna State Opera
2021	Richard Wagner	Parsifal	Kundry	Vienna State Opera

Recordings

Her recordings include the Grammy Award winning Bajazet conducted by Fabio Biondi, in which she sang the role of Andronicus. In 2005, Garanča signed an exclusive contract with Deutsche Grammophon.

Other audio recordings include:

I Capuleti e i Montecchi by Vincenzo Bellini
Norma by Vincenzo Bellini
Il barbiere di Siviglia by Gioachino Rossini
Arie Favorite, Ondine
Habanera, Deutsche Grammophon 2010 2894778776
Aria Cantilena, Deutsche Grammophon
Mozart: Opera and Concert Arias, EMI Classics
Bel Canto, Deutsche Grammophon
Romantique, Deutsche Grammophon
The Opera Gala: Live from Baden-Baden ft. Anna Netrebko, Ramón Vargas, and Ludovic Tézier
Elina: The Best of Elina Garanča, Deutsche Grammophon 2013 2894792241
Revive: Elina Garanca and Orquestra de la Comunitat Valenciana and Roberto Abbado, Deutsche Grammophon 2016 2894795937
Elina Garanca Meditation Karel Mark Chichon conducting Deutsche Radio Philharmonic and Latvian Radio Choir Deutsche Grammophon 2014 2894792071
Elina Garanca Mozart Vivaldi Parliphone Records LTD A Warner Music Group Company Erato 2005 190295905996
Elina Garanca Mozart Opera & Concert Arias Camerata Saltzburg Louis Langree Virgin Classics
Elgar Barenboim Sea Pictures Elina Garanca Falstaff Staatskapelle Berlin Decca Classics 2020 2894850968
Lieder Elīna Garanča, Malcolm Martineau, Robert Schumann Frauenliebe und Leben op. 42, Johannes Brahms, Heimweh II: “O wüsst’ ich doch den Weg zurück” op. 63 no. 8, Liebe und Frühling II: “Ich muss hinaus” op. 3 no. 3, Liebestreu op. 3 no. 1 · Mädchenlied op. 107 no. 5, O kühler Wald op. 72 no. 3 · Verzagen op. 72 no. 4, O liebliche Wangen op. 47 no. 4 · Geheimnis op. 71 no. 3, Wir wandelten op. 96 no. 2 · Alte Liebe op. 72 no. 1, Die Mainacht op. 43 no. 2 · Von ewiger Liebe op. 43 no. 1, November 6, 2020 Deutsche Grammophon 2020

DVD recordings include:

Anna Bolena by Donizetti. Recording from Vienna State Opera
La Cenerentola by Gioachino Rossini
Carmen by Georges Bizet

References

Gurewitsch, Matthew (28 June 2009). "A Mezzo Kicks Up Her Heels in High Style". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved 27 June 2010.
Loomis, George (10 January 2008). "Opera's Switch Hitter". The New York Sun. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
"Elina Garanca – Biography". Deutsche Grammophon. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
Kuusisaari, Harri (22 July 2009). "Latvian blonde is eager to alter her image". The Mirjam Helin International Singing Competition. Finnish Cultural Foundation. Archived from the original on 26 April 2012.
^ "Anita Garanča's website". Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
Theurich, Werner (3 April 2007). "Sopranistin Elina Garanca: Coole Diva, kesser Charme". spiegel.de (in German). Archived from the original on 20 December 2013. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
"Laureates and Jury 1999". The Mirjam Helin Competition. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
"Rossini's Il Barbiere di Siviglia". BBC. 26 January 2008. Archived from the original on 29 January 2008. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
Holland, Bernard (14 January 2008). "Barreling Through Rossini With a Noises Off Rhythm". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 18 December 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2008.
Klaus Ackermann (27 June 2011). "Magische Momente" (in German). op-online.de. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
Ritterband, Charles E. (12 May 2018). "Samson, Dalila und eine Badewanne – grandios gescheiterte Neuinszenierung in Wien" [Samson, Dalila and a bathtub – a terrific failed new production in Vienna]. Klassik begeistert (in German).
"Samson et Dalila". 20 October 2018.
"Elina Garanča: a singer is like a sportsman". LRT. 20 May 2015. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
Veikko Ylikojola. "Where are they now? Previous winners". Mirjam Helin International Singing Competition. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
"Latvia: Elina Garanca". BBC Cardiff Singer of the World. 1 July 2001. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
Aaron Green. "48th Annual Grammy Awards: Classical Music". About.com. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
"Alle Preisträger" (in German). Die Europäische Kulturstiftung Pro Europa. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
^ "Opera star Elina Garanca wins award for "Romantique"". The Baltic Course. 27 August 2013. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
"Magazine "Musical America" names Elīna Garanča Vocalist of the Year". Bestriga. 16 November 2009. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
"Elīna Garanča gewinnt MIDEM Classical Award" (in German). KlassiKAkzente. 25 November 2009. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
"Verleihung des Titels "Österreichische Kammersängerin" an Elina Garanca" (in German). KlassiKAkzente. 23 May 2013. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
"Solo Recording of the Year/Voice (Duets/opera arias)". Echo Klassik. Archived from the original on 19 August 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
"Echo Klassik – Preisträger 2015" (in German). Echo Klassik. Archived from the original on 9 September 2015.
"Par "Gada rīdzinieku" kļuvusi operdziedātāja Elīna Garanča" [Elina Garanča, the opera singer, has become the "Rigans of the Year"] (in Latvian). LA.lv. 18 November 2018.
eng.lsm.lv (29 November 2019). "Latvian Excellence Award in Culture goes to Garanča, Laudere, Lancmanis". Latvian Public Broadcasting. Retrieved 9 December 2019.
"Elina Garanca". Wiener Staatsoper. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
Christiansen, Rupert (26 September 2012). "Elina Garanca: We mezzos get to have such fun". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016. Christiansen states "on the showing she makes in her new album, Romantique, I would go further and claim that in her repertory, there has been no one to touch her since the Olga Borodina of 20 years ago."

Bibliography

Wirklich wichtig sind die Schuhe ("The shoes are really important"), Ecowin Verlag GmbH 2013, ISBN 978-3711000453; Garanča's first autobiography.
Zwischen den Welten: Mein Weg auf die großen Opernbühnen (Between the Worlds: My way to the great opera stages), Ecowin Verlag GmbH 2019, ISBN 978-3711002334; Garanča's second autobiography.

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