Elmer Brown | |
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United States Commissioner of Education | |
In office July 1, 1906 – June 30, 1911 | |
President | Theodore Roosevelt William Taft |
Preceded by | William Harris |
Succeeded by | Philander Claxton |
Personal details | |
Born | (1861-08-28)August 28, 1861 Kiantone, New York, U.S. |
Died | November 3, 1934(1934-11-03) (aged 73) New York City, New York, U.S. |
Spouse |
Fanny Fosten Eddy (m. 1889) |
Education | New York University Illinois State University University of Michigan (BA) University of Halle-Wittenberg (MA, PhD) |
Signature | |
Elmer Ellsworth Brown (1861–1934) was an American educator.
Biography
Born at Kiantone in Chautauqua County, New York, Elmer Ellsworth Brown studied at New York University (NYU), graduated from Illinois State Normal University in 1881 and at the University of Michigan (A.B., 1889); then he studied in Germany and received a Ph.D. from the University of Halle in 1890.
He married Fanny Fosten Eddy on June 29, 1889.
He was principal of public schools in Belvidere, Illinois, in 1881-84, assistant state secretary of the YMCA of Illinois (1884–87), and principal of the high school at Jackson, Michigan, in 1890–91. He taught education at the University of Michigan (1891–93) and at the University of California, Berkeley (1893–1906). After directing the reorganization of the United States Bureau of Education as U.S. Commissioner of Education (1906–11), he became chancellor of New York University, where he founded NYU Press in 1916 "to publish contributions to higher learning by eminent scholars."
He was made fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and vice president of the education section in 1907. He led the Andiron Club from 1916 to 1922 and was associated with the Eucleian Society. Brown retired from NYU in 1933 and died in 1934 in New York.
Works
His works include:
- The Making of Our Middle Schools (1903).
- The Origin of American State Universities (1905).
- Government by Influences, and Other Addresses (1909).
- An Efficient Organization and Enlarged Scope for the Bureau of Education (1910).
- A Few Remarks (1933).
Notes
- ^ The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Vol. XIV. James T. White & Company. 1910. pp. 252–253. Retrieved December 16, 2020 – via Google Books.
- "Obituary: Dr. Elmer Ellsworth Brown". New York Daily News. November 4, 1934. p. 289. Retrieved December 16, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
Sources
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Colby, F.; Williams, T., eds. (1928). New International Encyclopedia (2nd ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
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(help) - Beach, Chandler B., ed. (1914). "Brown, Elmer Ellsworth" . The New Student's Reference Work . Chicago: F. E. Compton and Co.
- Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). "Brown, Elmer Ellsworth" . Encyclopedia Americana.
External links
- Works by or about Elmer Ellsworth Brown at the Internet Archive
- NYU University Archives
- Elmer Ellsworth Brown Papers, New York University Archives at New York University Special Collections
Political offices | ||
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Preceded byWilliam Harris | United States Commissioner of Education 1906–1911 |
Succeeded byPhilander Claxton |
Academic offices | ||
Preceded byHenry MacCracken | Chancellor of New York University 1911–1933 |
Succeeded byHarry Chase |
Presidents and Chancellors of New York University | |
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Chancellors |
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Presidents | |
*From 1850–1851 the faculty and Council jointly administered the University |
- 1861 births
- 1934 deaths
- Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
- Illinois State University alumni
- New York University alumni
- People from Chautauqua County, New York
- Chancellors and presidents of New York University
- United States Bureau of Education people
- University of California, Berkeley faculty
- University of Halle alumni
- University of Michigan alumni
- University of Michigan faculty