Emma Louise Ashford - Misplaced Pages

Emma Louise Ashford


Born	Emma Louise Hindle 29 March 1850 Newark
Died	22 September 1930 (aged 80) Nashville
Occupation	Composer, organist

Emma Louise Ashford (born Hindle) (27 March 1850 – 22 September 1930) was an American organist, composer, and music editor. She wrote over 600 compositions. From 1894 to 1930 she was an editor at Lorenz Publishing Company, and at its periodicals The Choir Leader and The Organist.

Early life

Emma Louise Ashford (born Emma Louise Hindle) was born in Newark, Delaware, the only child of English parents. She received her first musical training at an early age from her father, James Hindle, who was a singing teacher. At eight years old she was admitted to her local Episcopal Church choir as an alto. She came to be known as "the best sight reader in the choir." From the choir director she also received instruction on piano and organ. In 1864, at age fourteen, her family moved to Ballard Vale, Massachusetts. Here she met and became acquainted with composer James Ramsey Murray (famous for his music to the Christmas carol Away in a Manger).

The following year her family moved to Connecticut, where she took the organist position at St. Peter's Episcopal Church in Seymour, Connecticut. At that time she also studied piano with a Mrs. Street, and pipe organ with Dr. Anderson of St. Paul's Church, New Haven, CT.

Marriage

At one of her family's musical evenings, Hindle, now age seventeen, met John Ashford (1837–1930), a young engineer and amateur singer who had recently relocated to Connecticut from Bath, England. They married in 1867, and eventually moved to Chicago, Illinois. Mrs. Ashford was chosen out of twenty-eight applicants to fill the solo alto position at St. John's Episcopal Church, whose director was the renowned Dudley Buck. She also became the church's organist and harmony teacher. Emma considered the year she spent under the guidance of Professor Buck to be most significant and influential for her musical development.

In 1884, the Ashfords moved to Nashville, Tennessee, where John Ashford had been appointed the Superintendent of Buildings and Grounds at Vanderbilt University. Here he founded the Vanderbilt Glee Club. The couple lived at 2105 Dixie Place which has since been torn down and replaced with a parking garage.

Together the Ashfords led the choirs of some of the largest churches in Nashville. She also put more energy into composing her own music. She had, from the time of her youth, studied harmony and counterpoint with a number of teachers, most notably Henri Weber and Dr. R. H. Peters, Mus.D., who noted her "deep and clear insight into things musical" and was impressed with her "intense musical temperament."

Later life and musical development

In Nashville Emma began to be noticed as a composer. The university's dean, Herbert Tolman (1865–1923) said of her: "Of the women of our town, some have distinguished themselves in literature and some in art, but in the field of musical composition there is one name par excellence. It is the name of Mrs Emma L. Ashford."

For many years Emma and John could be found directing the music at the First Cumberland Presbyterian Church and the Ohabai Sholom Jewish Temple and for several years Emma filled the place of organist at various churches, including the First Baptist, Tulip Street (Methodist), and Christ Church (Episcopal).

All the while, Emma was also pursuing her own studies in harmony, counterpoint, canon and fugue with Christian Heinrich Weber (b.1812–d?), co-leader of the Nashville Academy of Music, and Dr R.H. Peters, Director of Music at Converse College. Spartanburg. Peters would later remark: Her work was excellent in every respect, and showed unmistakably that behind it all there existed brains as well as intense musical temperament and appreciation. For Mrs. Ashford’s ability in matters musical I entertain a respect that borders on the profound. In 1894, 1897 and 1904 Emma made study trips to Europe.

Emma Ashford is buried in the Mount Olivet Cemetery in Nashville.

Music editor

in 1894 Emma Ashford was appointed an editor for two periodicals published by the Lorenz Publishing Company - The Choir Leader (associate editor, and eventually editor), and The Organist — A Bimonthly Journal Devoted to the Pipe Organ and the Reed Organ (Editor). Many of her anthems were published in The Choir Leader, a long-running monthly magazine for small-to-medium size church choirs. Over the years many of Ashford's organ works appeared in The Organist, as well as in the numerous collections Ashford prepared for Lorenz Publishing Company. Some of these collections contained music exclusively by Ashford; others featured music from a wide range of classic and contemporary organ composers, in addition to pieces written by Ashford specifically for each collection.

Published composer

In 1890 some of Ashford's vocal music - songs, quartets and trios - was published by the John Church Company. In 1893, renowned music publisher, compiler and editor E. O. Excell began publishing Ashford's anthems, including 17 in Excell's Anthems, Volume IV (1893) and 4 more in Excell's Anthems, Volume V (1896). These publications also included anthems from more than 20 other American composers. She made three trips abroad, in 1894, 1897, and in 1904, studying in England with the leading masters of the time. While abroad in 1894 she spent a large part of her time studying ecclesiastical music. In 1896 Ashford began publishing with Lorenz Publishing Company, and in 1902 she signed an exclusive contract to publish all her music with Lorenz.

Selected works and publications

Ashford composed over 600 works, including 21 cantatas, over 250 anthems, vocal music for solo, duet, trio and quartet of voices, song cycles, and works for organ and piano. Among her works written specifically for Vanderbilt University, the most acclaimed was Vanderbilt Ode, written in 1901 for Vanderbilt's 25th birthday celebration.

Anthems

Collections

Ashford wrote over 250 anthems for chorus, beginning with those published by E.O. Excell in 1893. She continued to compose anthems and other choral works throughout her career.

Excell's Anthems
- 1893 Volume 4, includes 17 anthems by Ashford.
- 1896 Volume 5, includes 4 anthems by Ashford.
1898 Regal Anthems, chorus
1899 Ashford's Anthems, "a collection of new anthems and new arrangements".

Cantatas

(written for church choirs, choral societies, and musical societies)

1895/1923 The Prince of Peace, 4-part Christmas cantata
1897? The Prince of Light, a Christmas cantata
1897 Cross and Crown, cantata
1898 Priest and King, Easter cantata
1898 The Light of Life, a Christmas cantata
1901 Easter Dawn, an Easter cantata
1902 Santa Claus in Wonderland, a Christmas cantata
1903 The Beatitudes, cantata
1904 The Star of Promise, cantata
1904 The Life of a Leaf, secular cantata
1906 King of Glory, an Easter cantata
1908 Pan Among the Reeds, a short cantata
1908 Promise and Fulfilment, a Christmas cantata
1911 God with Us, cantata for Christmas
1911 The Passover (Das Passah), cantata
1912 Resurrection Light, cantata
1913 Holy Night, A Christmas cantata
1918 Our Risen Savior, an Easter cantata
1921 The Manger Prince, a Christmas cantata
1824 King Triumphant, an Easter cantata
1925 Tidings of Great Joy, a Christmas cantata

Hymn tunes

1892
- Keep away, keep away, let my spirit have rest
- O, erring one, say not too late (No, Not Too Late)
- There is another, better world (A Better World)
1894
- Come, and listen to the story (The Wondrous Story)
- Jesus with you is pleading (Come, Sinner, Come) (pub. E.O. Excell)
- Weary and heavy laden (O God Be Merciful) (pub. E.O. Excell)
1896 Many stories quaint and olden (Christmas Bells) (pub. E.O. Excell)
1898 We're soldiers in the army of the Lord (The Christian Soldier)
1900
- Do you know a heart that hungers (Speak a Kind Word)
- Hand in hand with Jesus I have prayed that I might go (With Jesus, Hand in Hand)
- Out upon the barren mountain (Jesus Saves)
1903
- Christ came to the world on Christmas morn (The Christmas Birthday Song)
- To love someone more dearly every day
1905
- Evelyn (They who seek the throne of grace)
- Hear now the voice of the Savior (In the Golden Glow of Youth)
- I'll have a drink of water cool (The Drink for Me)
- Resting on the faithfulness of Christ our Lord (Resting on the Lord)
- Ring the merry Christmas bells (Christmas Bells)
- Sutherland (Holy, and true, and righteous Lord) (pub. Jennings & Graham Pub.)
1906
- Life is for service in Jesus' dear name (The Good that I Can Do)
- Lord, I hear of showers of blessings (Showers of Blessings)
- Soldiers on the battle field (Fight to Win)
1911 A sure retreat, hymn, chorus (pub. Lorenz)
1913 Crossing the Bar (Sunset and evening star)
1921/26 Scarritt

Organ

Ashford composed hundreds of works for organ, as well as arranging and editing works by other composers which were published separately or in various collections from 1898 to 1927.

Collections

The American Organist
- 1912 Sacred Voluntaries, Volume 1
- 1913 Sacred Voluntaries, Volume 2
Ashford's Easy Organ Voluntaries for Reed or Pipe Organ (1903)
Ashford's Hymn Voluntaries
- 1901 Volume 1
- 1910 Volume 2
Ashford's Organ Instructor
- 1901 Book 1
- 1904 Book 2
- 1906 Book 3
- 1908 Book 4
Ashford's Organ Voluntaries
- 1898 Volume 1
- 1899 Volume 2
The Diapason (1906)
Favorite Organ Voluntaries (1917) 3 volumes
Forty-Three Organ Offertories for Pipe or Reed Organs (1907)
Funeral Voluntaries (1910)
Lorenz's Practical Voluntaries
- 1918 Book 1
- 1920 Book2
- 1922 Book 3
- 1924 Book 4
Lorenz's Three-staff Organ Folio (1927)
The Melodia
- 1920 No.1
- 1921 No. 2
Organ Praise Series
- 1909 No. 1
- 1910? No. 2
- 1911 No. 3
The Organ Treasury
- 1900 No. 1
- 1901 No. 2
- 1902 No. 3
- 1903 No. 4 and No. 5
The Organist's Helper
- 1915 No. 1
- 1916 No. 2 and No. 3
- 1917 No. 4
The Pedal Organ
- 1908 No. 1
- 1909? No. 2
- 1910 No. 3
Vox Celeste
- 1905 No. 1
- 1906? No. 2
- 1907 No. 3
- 1908 No. 4

Vocal music

Ashford composed more than 100 songs for 1, 2 or 3 voices and piano (or organ), including several song cycles and song collections.

1903
- Labor and love (2 solos), voice and piano
- Moods (7 songs), high voice and piano
1905 Springtime, song cycle (5 songs), unison children's chorus and piano (1905)
1911 Love's Dial, song cycle (5 songs), high voice and piano
1812 Smiles (8 songs), voice and piano
1913
- Two Easter Solos, voice and piano
- In my lady's garden, song cycle (5 songs), low voice and piano
1914 Love Lyrics, song cycle (3 songs), low voice and piano (1914)

External links

E.L. Ashford Melody in B-flat: allegretto ma non troppo’ (1898) for organ, performed by Andrew Pink (2022).
'Emma Louise Ashford'. Discography of American Historical Recordings. (Online resource, accessed 24 May 2022).

References

^ "News of the Week: United States". Witness and Canadian Homestead. page 6. September 24, 1930. Retrieved April 15, 2022.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
^ "Collection: Emma L. Ashford Papers | Collection Guides". collections.library.vanderbilt.edu.
^ Swain, Joseph P. (2016). Historical Dictionary of Sacred Music. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 21. ISBN 9781442264632.
^ Orem, Preston Ware (1912). "A Prize Song". The Etude. Vol. 30, no. 9. Philadelphia: Theodore Presser Co. (published September 1912). p. 628. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
^ Hall, Jacob Henry (1914). Biographies of Gospel Song and Hymn Writers. New York: Fleming H. Revell Company. p. 289.
^ Gilchrist, Annie Somers (1902). Some Representative Women of Tennessee. Nashville, TN: McQuiddy Printing Company. p. 83.
Adelman, Joseph (1926). Famous women: an outline of feminine achievement through the ages with life stories of five hundred noted women. New York: John L. Rogers. p. 283.
^ Emma L. Ashford Papers. Vanderbilt University Library Special Collections and University Archive. MSS.0027
Christopher Reynolds
^ "The Twenty-fifth Anniversary". Vanderbilt Quarterly. 1 (1): 30. 1901. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
“The Storm”. National Museum of American History. Online resource, accessed 24 May 2022.
The World's Work' (May 1909). Online resource, accessed 24 May 2022.
Who's Who in America, Volume 12, Part 1. A.N. Marquis & Company. 1920–1921. p. 235.
"The Organist (Journal)". International Music Score Library Project. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
^ "Excell's Anthems". imslp.org. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
Stemmermann, Nell (2014). Church's Musical Visitor, 1871–1897: Class, Nationalism, and Musical Taste (Thesis). University of Cincinnati. pp. 208–209.
"Mrs. John Ashford Home". Nashville American. Nashville, TN. 30 September 1894. p. 5.
Regal Anthems in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Ashford's Anthems in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Catalog of Title Entries of Books and other articles, No. 209 (1895). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, Copyright Office. 1895. p. 19.
The Prince of Light in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Cross and Crown in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Catalog of Title Entries of Books and other articles, Vol. 14 (1898). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, Copyright Office. 1898. p. 619.
The Light of Life in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Easter Dawn in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Catalog of Title Entries of Books and other articles, Fourth Quarter (1902). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, Copyright Office. 1902. p. 1190.
The Beatitudes in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
The Star of Promise in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
The Leaf of a Life in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
The King of Glory in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Pan Among the Reeds in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Promise and Fulfilment in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Catalog of Copyright Entries, New Series, Volume 6, No. 8, Part 3: Musical Compositions (1911). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, Copyright Office. 1911. p. 23350.
The Passover in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Resurrection Light in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Holy Night in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Our Risen Savior in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
The Manger Prince in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
King Triumphant in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Tidings of Great Joy in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
^ "Emma Louise Ashford". Hymnary.org. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
Ashford's Easy Organ Voluntaries in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Ashford’s Hymn Voluntaries, Vol. 1 in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Funeral Voluntaries in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Lorenz's Three-staff Organ Folio in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
The Organist’s Helper in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
"Collection: Vox Celeste No. 4: A Collection of Sacred Voluntaries". American Guild of Organists. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
Love and Labor in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Moods in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Love's Dial in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Smiles in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
In My Lady's Garden in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Love Lyrics in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
' Andrew Pink (2022) Exordia ad missam' : my lockdown recordings. Online resource, accessed 12 June 2022.

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