Misplaced Pages

Encephalartos turneri

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Species of cycad

Encephalartos turneri
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
CITES Appendix I (CITES)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Cycadophyta
Class: Cycadopsida
Order: Cycadales
Family: Zamiaceae
Genus: Encephalartos
Species: E. turneri
Binomial name
Encephalartos turneri
Lavranos & D.L. Goode 1985

Encephalartos turneri is a species of cycad that is native to Mozambique. The Encephalartos turneri was discovered by Ian Sutherland Turner in Nampula, Mozambique.

Description

It is a cycad with an erect or sometimes decumbent stem, up to 3 m tall and with a diameter of 80 cm, covered with ovate, densely tomentose catafilli; often secondary stems originate from suckers that arise at the base of the main stem.

The leaves, pinnate, arched, up to 150 cm long, are arranged in a crown at the apex of the stem and are composed of numerous pairs of lanceolate leaflets, with entire margins and hooked apex, on average 20 cm long, reduced to thorns towards the base of the petiole.

It is a dioecious species with male specimens that have 1 to 3 subcylindrical cones, about 30 cm long and 8–10 cm broad, pedunculated, yellowish in color, tomentose, and female specimens that have from 1 to 3 ovoid cones, about 28 long cm and with a diameter of 15 cm, more or less the same color as the male ones.

The seeds are oblong, 32–35 mm long, covered with a brownish sarcotesta.

  • E. turneri habitat in Northern Mozambique E. turneri habitat in Northern Mozambique
  • Cones Cones
  • young plant young plant

References

  1. Bösenberg, J.D. (2010). "Encephalartos turneri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T41946A10608314. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T41946A10608314.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  3. "Encephalartos turneri in Tropicos".
  4. Goode, Lavranos & (2011-10-10). "Flora of Mozambique: Species information: Encephalartos turneri". mozambiqueflora.com. Retrieved 2024-01-03.

External links

Taxon identifiers
Encephalartos turneri


Stub icon

This cycad article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories: