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Eric Backman

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Swedish long-distance runner (1896–1965)

Eric Backman
Personal information
Born18 May 1896
Acklinga, Sweden
Died29 June 1965 (aged 69)
Skövde, Sweden
Height1.72 m (5 ft 8 in)
Weight64 kg (141 lb)
Sport
SportAthletics
Event3,000–10,000 m
ClubIFK Tidaholm
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)5000 m – 14:51.0 (1919)
10,000 m – 31:02.2 (1921)
Medal record
Representing  Sweden
Olympic Games
Silver medal – second place 1920 Antwerp Individual cross country
Bronze medal – third place 1920 Antwerp Cross country team
Bronze medal – third place 1920 Antwerp 3000 metre team
Bronze medal – third place 1920 Antwerp 5000 metres

Eric Natanael Backman (18 May 1896 – 29 June 1965) was a Swedish long distance runner who had his best achievements at the 1920 Summer Olympics.

Career

Backman won the British AAA Championships 4 miles title at the 1919 AAA Championships.

The following year at the 1920 Olympic Games, Backman won the silver medal in the 8,000 m cross-country race, 2.6 seconds behind the legendary Paavo Nurmi. This second place helped the Swedish cross-country team to win the bronze medal in the team event behind Finland and Great Britain, as two other team members finished 10th and 11th. This scenario repeated in the 3,000 m event – Backman finished second and other Swedes 10th and 12th; this time Backman did not receive an individual medal, but he again pulled up the Swedish team to the third place. In the 5,000 metres Backman finished third, again behind Paavo Nurmi.

Backman finished second behind Walter Monk in the 4 miles event at the British 1921 AAA Championships.

Backman was a heavy smoker and enjoyed alcohol, yet he was an eight-time Swedish champion in the 5,000 m and 10,000 m in 1918–23, and held Swedish records over 5,000 m, 10,000 m, 5 miles and one-hour run. After 1943 he worked in the Volvo factory in Skövde.

References

  1. "Eric Backman". Olympedia. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
  2. "AAA Championships". Daily Herald. 7 July 1919. Retrieved 21 November 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  3. "Amateur Champions". Daily Record. 7 July 1919. Retrieved 21 November 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  4. "AAA, WAAA and National Championships Medallists". National Union of Track Statisticians. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  5. ^ Eric Backman. sports-reference.com
  6. "Athletics". Northern Whig. 2 July 1921. Retrieved 30 November 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  7. "Where Britain leads". Birmingham Daily Gazette. 4 July 1921. Retrieved 30 November 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  8. Eric Backman. Swedish Olympic Committee


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