Eriophorum tenellum | |
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Conservation status | |
Secure (NatureServe) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Cyperaceae |
Genus: | Eriophorum |
Species: | E. tenellum |
Binomial name | |
Eriophorum tenellum Nutt. |
Eriophorum tenellum is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family Cyperaceae.
Description
Eriophorum tenellum is a perennial herbaceous plant that spreads by means of underground rhizomes.
Taxonomy
Eriophorum tenellum was first described by the English botanist and zoologist Thomas Nuttall in 1818.
Distribution and habitat
Eriophorum tenellum is native to eastern North America, from Nunavut in Canada to Pennsylvania in the United States (U.S.), ranging as far west as Minnesota. In the U.S., it is most common in New England and the upper Great Lakes region.
Eriophorum tenellum is an obligate wetland (OBL) species. In New England, it prefers bogs, fens, and meadows.
Ecology
Eriophorum tenellum is a perennial flowering plant that flowers in June. After the flowers are pollinated, cotton-like fruiting heads develop during the summer. For example, fruiting occurs during July and August in Minnesota.
References
- NatureServe (1 November 2024). "Eriophorum tenellum". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
- ^ "Eriophorum tenellum Nutt.". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- ^ "Eriophorum tenellum Nutt.". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- Gilman (2015), pp. 134–135.
- "Eriophorum tenellum". State-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- "Eriophorum tenellum". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- "Eriophorum tenellum Nutt.". National Wetland Plant List. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- Haines (2011), pp. 161–162.
- "Eriophorum tenellum — few-nerved cottonsedge". Go Botany. Native Plant Trust. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- Ball, Peter W.; Wujek, Daniel E. (2002). "Eriophorum tenellum". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 23. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 6 July 2024 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
- "Eriophorum tenellum (Few-nerved Cottongrass)". Minnesota Wildflowers. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
Bibliography
- Gilman, Arthur V. (2015). New Flora of Vermont. Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden, Volume 110. Bronx, New York, USA: The New York Botanical Garden Press. ISBN 978-0-89327-516-7.
- Gledhill, David (2008). The Names of Plants (4th ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-86645-3.
- Haines, Arthur (2011). New England Wild Flower Society's Flora Novae Angliae: A Manual for the Identification of Native and Naturalized Higher Vascular Plants of New England. Illustrated by Elizabeth Farnsworth and Gordon Morrison. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-17154-9.
External links
- "Eriophorum tenellum". Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. The University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- Weakley, Alan S.; Southeastern Flora Team (2024). "Eriophorum tenellum Nuttall". Flora of the southeastern United States. University of North Carolina Herbarium, North Carolina Botanical Garden. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- "Rough Cotton-grass Eriophorum tenellum". Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- Hays, Michael (September 2001). "Conservation Assessment for Rough cotton-grass (Eriophorum tenellum)" (PDF). USDA Forest Service, Eastern Region. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Eriophorum tenellum |
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