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Ernest of Bavaria | |
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Prince-Elector-Archbishop of Cologne | |
Portrait by Hans Werl, now in the Alte Pinakothek (c. 1601) | |
Reign | April 1583 – 17 February 1612 |
Predecessor | Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg |
Successor | Ferdinand of Bavaria |
Born | 17 December 1554 Munich, Duchy of Bavaria |
Died | 17 February 1612(1612-02-17) (aged 57) Arnsberg, Archbishopric of Cologne |
Burial | Cologne Cathedral |
House | Wittelsbach |
Father | Albert V, Duke of Bavaria |
Mother | Anna von Habsburg |
Wittelsbach-Hapsburg aristocrat Ernest of Bavaria (German: Ernst von Bayern) (17 December 1554 – 17 February 1612) was Prince-Elector-Archbishop of the Archbishopric of Cologne and, as such, Archchancellor of the Holy Roman Empire and Duke of Westphalia, from 1583 to 1612 as successor of the expelled Archbishop Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg.
He was also simultaneously Prince-Bishop of Münster, Hildesheim, Freising, and Liège, Count of Loon, and Prince-Abbot of Savelot.
Life
Ernest was born in Munich, the son of Albert V, Duke of Bavaria, and Anna of Austria. Duke Albert had destined his third son, Ernest, for the clerical vocation. He was educated and trained by the Jesuits at Ingolstadt.
Ancestry
References
- Werewolf histories (First published 2015 ed.). Basingstoke, Hampshire New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. 2015. ISBN 9781137526342.
- ^ Goetz, Walter (1953), "Albrecht V.", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 1, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 158–160; (full text online)
- ^ Wurzbach, Constantin von, ed. (1860). "Habsburg, Anna von Oesterreich (1528–1587)" . Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich [Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire] (in German). Vol. 6. p. 151 – via Wikisource.
- ^ Riezler, Sigmund Ritter von (1897), "Wilhelm IV.", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 42, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 705–717
- ^ Brüning, Rainer (2001), "Philipp I.", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 20, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, p. 372; (full text online)
- Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor at the Encyclopædia Britannica
- ^ Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor at the Encyclopædia Britannica
- ^ Obermayer-Marnach, Eva (1953), "Anna Jagjello", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 1, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, p. 299; (full text online)
- Rall, Hans (1953), "Albrecht IV.", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 1, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, p. 157; (full text online)
- Rall, Hans (1953), "Albrect III.", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 1, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, p. 156; (full text online)
- ^ Wurzbach, Constantin von, ed. (1860). "Habsburg, Friedrich V. der Friedfertige" . Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich [Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire] (in German). Vol. 6. p. 265 – via Wikisource.
- ^ Dotterweich, Helmut (1962). Der junge Maximilian: Jugend und Erziehung des bayerischen Herzogs und späteren Kurfürsten Maximilian I. von 1573 bis 1593 [The Young Maximilian: Youth and Education of the Bavarian Duke and Later Elector Maximilian I from 1573 to 1593]. R. Pflaum. p. 188. Retrieved 28 August 2018.
- ^ Philip I, King of Castile at the Encyclopædia Britannica
- ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Joanna" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
- ^ Casimir IV, King of Poland at the Encyclopædia Britannica
- ^ Noubel, P., ed. (1877). Revue de l'Agenais [Review of the Agenais] (in French). Vol. 4. Société des sciences, lettres et arts d'Agen. p. 497.
External links
Media related to Ernest of Bavaria, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne at Wikimedia Commons
- Ernest of Bavaria – the Prince-Bishop of Liege in modern Europe, 400th anniversary
- Tripota – Trier portrait database Archived 4 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- Ernest of Bavaria in the Portal of Rhenish History
- "Ernst von Bayern". Germania Sacra people index (in German). Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities.
- Porträt von Frans Hogenberg von 1604 (Digitized)
- Epitaph of Ernest of Bavaria Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine
Ernest of Bavaria House of WittelsbachBorn: 1554 Died: 1612 | ||
German royalty | ||
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Regnal titles | ||
Catholic Church titles | ||
Preceded byMoritz von Sandizell | Prince-Bishop of Freising 1566–1612 |
Succeeded byStephan von Seiboldsdorf |
Preceded byBurkhard of Oberg | Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim (as Ernest II) 1573–1612 |
Succeeded byFerdinand of Bavaria |
Preceded byGerard of Grœsbeek | Prince-Bishop of Liège Prince-Abbot of Stavelot-Malmedy 1581–1612 | |
Preceded byGebhard Truchsess von Waldburg | Archbishop-Elector of Cologne and Duke of Westphalia and Angria 1583–1612 | |
Preceded byJohn William of Jülich-Cleves-Berg | Prince-Bishop of Münster 1585–1612 |
- 1554 births
- 1612 deaths
- Nobility from Munich
- House of Wittelsbach
- Archbishop-electors of Cologne
- Dukes of Westphalia
- 16th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the Holy Roman Empire
- 17th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the Holy Roman Empire
- Burials at Cologne Cathedral
- Prince-bishops of Liège
- Prince-bishops of Münster
- Roman Catholic prince-bishops of Freising
- Prince-bishops of Hildesheim
- German people of the Eighty Years' War
- Abbots of Stavelot
- Sons of dukes
- 16th-century Christian abbots
- 16th-century abbots from the Holy Roman Empire