Misplaced Pages

Erridupizir

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
King of Guti, King of the Four Quarters
Erridupizir
King of Guti, King of the Four Quarters
Reignfl. 2141–2138 BC (short chronology)
SuccessorImta

Erridupizir (Erridu-pizir) (fl. 2141–2138 BC (Short chronology)) was a Gutian ruler in Sumer. His reign was attested by a royal inscription at the archaeological site for the ancient city-state of Nippur where he called himself: "King of Guti, King of the Four Quarters" Thought to be the "king without a name" on the SKL. Imta then succeeded Erridupizir.

After the Akkadian Empire fell to the Gutians, the Lullubians rebelled against Erridupizir, according to the latter's inscriptions:

Ka-Nisba, king of Simurrum, instigated the people of Simurrum and Lullubi to revolt. Amnili, general of ... made the land ... Erridu-pizir, the mighty, king of Gutium and of the four quarters hastened him... In a single day he captured the pass of Urbillum at Mount Mummum. Further, he captured Nirishuha.

— Inscription R2:226-7 of Erridupizir.

In another inscription he said "the goddess Aštar had stationed troops in Agade".

Preceded byunknown King of Guti, King of the Four Quarters
fl. late 3rd millennium BC 		Succeeded byImta

See also

References

  1. Douglas Frayne, "Gutium" in "Sargonic and Gutian Periods (2234-2113 BC)", RIM The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia Volume 2, Toronto: University of Toronto Press, pp. 219-230, 1993 ISBN 0-8020-0593-4
  2. Mesopotamian Chronicles by Jean-Jacques Glassner Published 2004 ISBN 1-58983-090-3
  3. Reallexikon der Assyriologie by Erich Ebling, Bruno Meissner, 1993, Walter de Gruyter, ISBN 3-11-003705-X
  4. Hamblin, William J. (2006). Warfare in the Ancient Near East to 1600 BC. Routledge. pp. 115–116. ISBN 9781134520626. ISBN 9781134520626
  5. van Dijk-Coombes, Renate Marian. “‘Lady of Battle, His Beloved Spouse’: The Relationship between the Body of Inana/Ištar and Her Spheres of War and Love from the Jemdet Nasr to the Old Babylonian Period.” Die Welt Des Orients, vol. 50, no. 1, 2020, pp. 146–76
Timeline of Mesopotamia
Northwestern Mesopotamia Northern Mesopotamia Southern Mesopotamia
c. 3500–2350 BCE Late Chalcolithic 4-5 / Early Jezirah 1-3 Uruk period / Jemdet Nasr period / Early Dynastic period
c. 2350–2200 BCE Akkadian Empire
c. 2200–2100 BCE Gutians
c. 2100–2000 BCE Third Dynasty of Ur
c. 2000–1800 BCE Mari and other Amorite city-states Old Assyrian period Isin/Larsa and other Amorite city-states
c. 1800–1600 BCE Old Hittite Kingdom Old Babylonian Empire (Southern Akkadians)
c. 1600–1400 BCE Mitanni (Hurrians) Karduniaš (Kassites)
c. 1400–1200 BCE Middle Hittite Kingdom Middle Assyria
c. 1200–1150 BCE Bronze Age Collapse ("Sea Peoples") Arameans
c. 1150–911 BCE Phoenicia Neo-Hittite
city-states 		Aram-
Damascus 		Arameans Middle Babylonia Chal-
de-
ans
911–729 BCE Neo-Assyrian Empire
729–609 BCE
626–539 BCE Neo-Babylonian Empire (Chaldeans)
539–331 BCE Achaemenid Empire
336–301 BCE Macedonian Empire (Ancient Greeks and Macedonians)
311–129 BCE Seleucid Empire
129–63 BCE Seleucid Empire Parthian Empire
63 BCE–224 CE Ancient Rome - Byzantine Empire (Syria)
224–mid 7C Sassanid Empire
Categories: