| Patagonian bonneted bat | |
|---|---|
| Conservation status | |
 Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Chiroptera |
| Family: | Molossidae |
| Genus: | Eumops |
| Species: | E. patagonicus |
| Binomial name | |
| Eumops patagonicus Thomas, 1924 | |
| |
| Synonyms | |
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The Patagonian bonneted bat (Eumops patagonicus), also called the Patagonian dwarf bonneted bat, is a species of free-tailed bat found in Argentina, Bolivia and Paraguay.
Taxonomy and etymology
It was described as a new species in 1924 by British zoologist Oldfield Thomas. Thomas had obtained the holotype from Argentinean-Italian scientist Roberto Dabbene, who worked in Buenos Aires at the time. Its species name "patagonicus" means "belonging to Patagonia." The Patagonian bonneted bat was widely considered a subspecies of the dwarf bonneted bat (Eumops bonariensis) from approximately 1932 until the 1990s. Based on Gregorin et al.'s 2016 classification, the Patagonian bonneted bat is a member of the bonariensis species group of the genus Eumops. Other members include the dwarf bonneted bat, E. delticus, and E. nanus.
Description
It is a small member of its genus, with a forearm length of 44 mm (1.7 in). Its head and body is 54 mm (2.1 in); its tail is 31 mm (1.2 in) long; its ears are 14.5 mm (0.57 in) long.
Range and habitat
Its range includes several countries in southern South America, including Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay.
Conservation
It is currently evaluated as least concern by the IUCN—its lowest conservation priority. It meets the criteria for this assessment because it has a large range, its population size is likely large, and it is not thought to be in rapid population decline.
References
- ^ Barquez, R.; Gonzalez, E. (2015). "Eumops patagonicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T136825A22044762. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T136825A22044762.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ Thomas, Oldfield (2009). "XXXIII.—New South American small mammals". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 13 (74): 234–237. doi:10.1080/00222932408633035.
- Braun, J. K.; Mares, M. A. (1995). "The mammals of Argentina: an etymology" (PDF). Mastozoología Neotropical. 2 (2): 173–206. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-10-18. Retrieved 2018-03-15.
- Sanborn, C. C. (1932). "The bats of the genus Eumops". Journal of Mammalogy. 13 (4): 347–357. doi:10.2307/1374140. JSTOR 1374140.
- Hunt, John L; McWilliams, Lisa A; Best, Troy L; Smith, Kevin G (2003). "Eumops bonariensis". Mammalian Species. 733: 1–5. doi:10.1644/733.
- Gregorin, Renato; Moras, Ligiane Martins; Acosta, Luis Hernán; Vasconcellos, Karina Lobão; Poma, José Luis; Dos Santos, Fabrício Rodrigues; Paca, Roberto Carlos (2016). "A new species of Eumops (Chiroptera: Molossidae) from southeastern Brazil and Bolivia". Mammalian Biology - Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde. 81 (3): 235. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2016.01.002.
| Taxon identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Eumops patagonicus | |