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Euphorbia serpens

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Species of flowering plant

Euphorbia serpens
Conservation status

Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Genus: Euphorbia
Species: E. serpens
Binomial name
Euphorbia serpens
Kunth
Synonyms

Chamaesyce serpens

Euphorbia serpens is a species of Euphorbia known by the common name matted sandmat. It is native to the Americas but it can be found on most continents as an introduced species and often a weed.

Description

This is an annual herb forming a mat of prostrate stems which root at nodes where the stem comes in contact with the ground. The oval leaves occur in oppositely arranged pairs, each leaf less than a centimeter long. The inflorescence is a cyathium with scalloped white petal-like appendages surrounding the actual flowers. A red nectar gland is at the base of each appendage, and at the center of the cyathium are several male flowers around one female flower. The fruit is a lobed, spherical capsule.

References

  1. NatureServe (2024). "Euphorbia serpens". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  2. Flora of Zimbabwe

External links

Taxon identifiers
Euphorbia serpens
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