KOMODO or Multilateral Naval Exercise KOMODO (MNEK) is a military exercise hosted and conducted by the Indonesian Navy (TNI-AL). It is biannually held between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The first KOMODO was held in 2014, around Batam.
Its aims are to enhance facilitating multilateral engagement with greater international partners. Four exercises have taken place: 2014, 2016, 2018, and the latest was held in 2023.
History
MNEK 2014 (1st)
The first MNEK exercise consists of a total of 18 countries and took place around Batam, Natuna and Anambas area. Australia withdrew from the exercise due to political reasons.
- MNEK 2014 participating vessels
- JS Akebono (DD-108)
- BRP Ramon Alcaraz (PS-16)
- KDB Darulehsan (07)
- INS Sukanya (P50)
- Khánh Hòa-01 (HQ-561)
- Changbai Shan (989)
- KRI Dr. Soeharso (990)
- KRI Tanjung Nusanive (973)
- KRI Tanjung Kambani (971)
- KRI Soputan (923)
- KRI Arun (903)
- KRI Alamang (644)
- KRI Makassar (590)
- KRI Teluk Cirebon (543)
- KRI Teluk Parigi (539)
- KRI Teluk Hading (538)
- KRI Teluk Banten (516)
- KRI Pati Unus (384)
- KRI Imam Bonjol (383)
- KRI Sultan Iskandar Muda (367)
- KRI Sultan Hasanuddin (366)
- KRI Yos Sudarso (353)
- KAL Bireuen (II-1-63)
- KAL Kumai (I-6-58)
- KAL Antasena (1)
MNEK 2016 (2nd)
The second MNEK lasted from 9 to 16 April 2016. Alongside the exercise, an International Fleet Review was also hosted at Padang, Indonesia. This particular exercise consists of 36 countries.
- MNEK 2016 participating vessels
- USS Stockdale (DDG-106)
- JS Ise (DDH-182)
- KDB Daruttaqwa (09)
- RSS Tenacious (71)
- Khánh Hòa-01 (HQ-561)
- INS Sumedha (P58)
- HTMS Narathiwat (OPV-512)
- KRI Halasan (630)
- KRI Makassar (590)
- KRI Teuku Umar (385)
- KRI Pati Unus (384)
- KRI Cut Nyak Dien (375)
- KRI Frans Kaisiepo (368)
- KRI Oswald Siahaan (354)
- KRI Yos Sudarso (353)
- KRI Slamet Riyadi (352)
- KD Mahawangsa (1504)
- KD Kelantan (F175)
- BNS Somudra Avijan (F29)
- SNLS Samadura (P261)
- Vendémiaire (734)
- Admiral Vinogradov (572)
- Weifang (550)
- Changxingdao (861)
MNEK 2018 (3rd)
The third MNEK exercise began on 4 May and lasted until 9 May 2018 around Lombok Island. Indonesia claimed that it was the largest iteration of MNEK, with 43 countries participating: with China and India participating. Alongside the exercise, an International Fleet Review was also hosted.
- MNEK 2018 participating vessels
- Liuzhou (573)
- Changsha (173)
- USNS Millinocket (T-EPF-3)
- Perekop (310)
- JS Ōsumi
- Dixmude (L9015)
- Surcouf (F711)
- HMAS Anzac (FFH 150)
- HTMS Krabi (OPV-551)
- Khánh Hòa-01 (HQ-561)
- KD Baung (3509)
- KRI Dr. Soeharso (990)
- KRI Cakalang (852)
- KRI Sidat (851)
- KRI Tongkol (813)
- KRI Kakap (811)
- KRI Pandrong (801)
- KRI Kujang (642)
- KRI Clurit (641)
- KRI Barakuda (633)
- KRI Banjarmasin (592)
- KRI Makassar (590)
- KRI Ki Hajar Dewantara (364)
- KRI Fatahillah (361)
- KRI Yos Sudarso (353)
- KRI Ahmad Yani (351)
- KRI I Gusti Ngurah Rai (332)
- BRP General Mariano Alvarez (PS-38)
- BRP Gregorio del Pilar (PS-15)
- RSS Formidable (68)
- SLNS Sagara (P-622)
MNEK 2023 (4th)
The fourth and latest MNEK exercise consisted of a total of 36 countries, and took place in Makassar with theme of 'Partnership to recover and to rise stronger'.
- MNEK 2023 participating Countries
- Australia
- Brazil
- Brunei
- Bangladesh
- Cambodia
- Canada
- China
- Chile
- Fiji
- India
- Japan
- Kenya
- South Korea
- Myanmar
- New Zealand
- Netherlands
- Oman
- Philippines
- Pakistan
- France
- Papua New Guinea
- Qatar
- Singapore
- Sri Lanka
- Spain
- Russia
- Thailand
- Turkey
- Timor Leste
- United Kingdom
- United States
- Vietnam
References
- "US Navy joins 30-plus nations for multinational Exercise Komodo". PACOM.mil. U.S. Indo-Pacific Command. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- ^ Wenas Inkiriwang, Frega (5 May 2021). "Multilateral naval Exercise Komodo: enhancing Indonesia's multilateral defence diplomacy?". Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs. 40 (3): 418–435. doi:10.1177/18681034211008905. ISSN 1868-1034.
- "40 Indonesian military vessels to join Komodo naval exercise". Antara News. 6 January 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- Naim, Jannatun (16 January 2014). "Australia's participation in MNE Komodo cancelled". Antara News. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- "Naval Exercise Komodo 2014 improves ASEAN naval cooperation". The Voice of Vietnam. 2 April 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- "Komodo Exercise 35 Negara Hebohkan Sumatera Barat". BorneoNews.co.id. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- spedaonthel (12 April 2016). "[Unjuk Kekuatan] Indonesia Pimpin Latihan Perang "Komodo 2016" Yang Terdiri Dari 36 Negara!". Mysterious Thing • Conspiracy • Controversy • UFO & Alien • Archeology • Science • Universe • (in Indonesian). Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- "Multilateral Naval Exercise Komodo 2016 begins in Indonesia". www.naval-technology.com. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- "Exercise KOMODO-16 and International Fleet Review at Padang, Indonesia". IndianNavy.nic.in. Indian Navy. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- "Padang Indonesia April 16 2016 Kd stock photo 1057854518". Shutterstock.com. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- "GALLERY: Warships gather for Indonesian naval exercise Komodo 2016". Naval Today. 11 April 2016. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- "SLNS Samudura leaves for Indonesia to take part in Exercise Komodo-2016". Hiru News. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- Parameswaran, Prashanth. "Exercise Komodo 2018 puts Indonesia Navy in the spotlight". TheDiplomat.com. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- "U.S. Navy joins 30-plus nations for Multinational Exercise Komodo". Commander, U.S. 7th Fleet. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- "JS Osumi: 'Pesaing' Mistral Class dalam Multilateral Naval Exercise Komodo 2018". Indomiliter.com. 1 May 2018. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- VietnamPlus (3 May 2018). "Indonesia to host Multilateral Naval Exercise Komodo | World | Vietnam+ (VietnamPlus)". VietnamPlus. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
- "SLNS Sagara leaves for Indonesia to attend Exercise Komodo". News.lk. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
External links
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