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Fairlee Railroad Depot

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United States historic place
Fairlee Railroad Depot
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Fairlee Railroad Depot is located in VermontFairlee Railroad DepotShow map of VermontFairlee Railroad Depot is located in the United StatesFairlee Railroad DepotShow map of the United States
LocationBetween US 5 and Boston and Maine Railroad Tracks, Fairlee, Vermont
Coordinates43°54′23″N 72°8′40″W / 43.90639°N 72.14444°W / 43.90639; -72.14444
Area4.4 acres (1.8 ha)
Built1848 (1848)
Built byConnecticut & Passumpsic Rivers RR
NRHP reference No.98000906
Added to NRHPJuly 23, 1998

The Fairlee Railroad Depot is a historic railroad station at 320 United States Route 5 in the village center of Fairlee, Vermont. Built in 1848 and used in active service until 1972, it is one of the few surviving first-generation railroad station buildings in the state. Now used as a retail space, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.

Description and history

The former Fairlee Railroad Depot stands on the south side of US 5, adjacent to the now-disused railroad tracks that run between US 5 and the Connecticut River. It is accessed by a gravel drive in the shape of a broad U, with parking in front. It is a single-story rectangular wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. The street-facing facade has an irregular plan, with a number of doors and windows of differing sizes, reflecting a variety of historic functions. The building originally housed a lobby and passenger waiting area, occupying about one-third of its space, with the remainder used as a freight storage area.

The station was probably built in 1848 by the Connecticut and Passumpsic Rivers Railroad Company, chartered in 1843 to provide railroad service along the Connecticut River north of White River Junction. The station's precise construction date is not known due to a lack of documentation; the assessment of its age is based on architectural analysis. About 1870, the freight area was enlarged by construction of an addition, and the building's lobby and office area was remodeled around the turn of the 20th century. It is also likely that a bay window bumping out on the track side from the agent's office was added around the same time. Operation of the rail line was taken over by the Boston and Main Corporation in 1870, and it remained in service until 1972.

See also

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ Frank J. Barrett (1997). "NRHP nomination for Fairlee Railroad Depot". National Park Service. Retrieved 2016-08-16. with photos from 1997
National Register of Historic Places in Orange County, Vermont
National
Historic
Landmark
Orange County map
Districts
Buildings
Structures
Footnotes‡ This historic property also has portions in an adjacent state.
See also: National Register of Historic Places listings in Orange County, Vermont and List of National Historic Landmarks in Vermont
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