Faraj Hawwar | |
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Born | 12 February 1954 Hammam Sousse, Tunisia |
Nationality | Tunisian |
Education | Bachelor's of French Language and Literature |
Alma mater | École Normale Supérieure in Tunisia |
Occupations |
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Awards | Abu Al Qasim Al Shabi Award Prix Littéraires COMAR D’OR |
Faraj Hawwar (Arabic: فرج الحوار) (commonly spelled "Fredj Lahouar") is a Tunisian writer, novelist and researcher born in Hammam Sousse on 12 February 1954. He completed his primary and secondary education in Sousse, as a 1978 alumnus of École Normale Supérieure, Tunisia, majoring in French Language and Literature. He writes in both Arabic and French.
Career
Hawwar is a Tunisian novelist and member of the Tunisian Writers Union since 1993. He writes novels in both Arabic and French, and stories and poetry in French. In 1985, he released his first novel Death, the Sea and the Rat (original: Al-mawt wa-al-baḥr wa-al-ǧurad̲), and now has over 16 novels.
Hawwar has written several monographs, including Writers’ Metaphors and Rhetoricians' References (original: Kināyāt al-udabāʼ wa-ishārāt al-bulaghāʼ), The Fragrant Meadows in Al Khatir’s Picnic (original: al-Rawḍ al-ʻāṭir fī nuzʹhat al-khāṭir), Writing Desire (original: kitābat al-raghbah) (a study on Georges Bataille’s works, in French, 2013), and the Dictionary of Tunisian Revolution (in French, 2018). He also translated The Anthology of Tunisian Short Stories (2008) and Anthology of Tunisian Novels (2009) from Arabic into French (in collaboration with Hafez al-Hadidi).
His doctoral thesis is on the issue of desire in the writings of Georges Bataille and he has undertaken extensive research on gender in French and Arab Islamic heritage.
Novels
The following are some of his novels:
- The Conspiracy (original: al-muʼāmarah), Dar al-Ma'arif, Cairo (1992)
- Explanation of the Facts about Absence and Melancholy (original: at-tabayyān fi'l ghurba w'il ashjān) Dar al-Janub, Tunis 1996
- Ainsi Parlait San Antonio, L'Or du Temps, Tunis 1998
- The Body is a Banquet (original: al-Jasad walīmah), Dar Tabr Al Zaman, Tunisia (1999)
- La créature des abysses, Editions Saha, Tunis 1999
- Night Rituals (original: Ṭuqūs al-layl), Al-Kamel Verlag, Cologne (2008)
- The Cleansing (original: al-taṭhīr), Dar Zainab Publishing, Tunis (2019)
Awards
- The Conspiracy won the Abu Al Qasim Al Shabi Award in 1992 and was ranked among the top 100 Arabic-language novels of the 20th century by the Arab Writers Union.
- Ainsi Parlait San-Antonio received a Prix Littéraire COMAR d'Or in 1999.
References
- ^ "فرج الحوار | جائزة كتارا للرواية العربية". 2020-07-14. Retrieved 2021-04-27.
- ^ mominoun. "فرج الحوار: سبيل التسامح الإسلاميّ الخيار العلماني". Mominoun Without Borders (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-04-27.
- Habib Salha (2008). Le roman maghrébin de langue française aujourd'hui: rupture et continuité. Faculté des lettres, des arts et des humanité de la Manouba. p. 215. ISBN 978-9973-936-90-5. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Jean Fontaine (2009). Le roman tunisien a 100 ans, 1906-2006. Arabesques Edition. p. 181. ISBN 978-9973-764-91-1. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- "مقاربات في الرّواية والأقصوصة". البيان (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-04-28.
- Karaman, Afaf (2020). "The Introductory Structure in the Novel Death, the Sea and the Rat of Fredj Lahoua". Melaf Journal of Research and Studies. 6 (1): 29–31.
- ^ "الحوار، فرج ، 1954‒ Library of the Dominican Institute for Oriental Studies". alkindi.ideo-cairo.org. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
- Fredj Lahouar (2018). Il était une fois...: roman-dictionnaire encyclopédique raisonné de la révolution. Arabesques.
- ^ editorial (5 April 2020). "The novel "The Conspiracy" by Tunisian writer Faraj Al-Hawar ... the human being is neither an angel nor a demon!". Temmuz. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- ^ العربي, Arab World Books منتدى الكتاب. "| منتدى الكتاب العربي". www.arabworldbooks.com. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
- "SUDOC". sudoc.abes.fr. ABES/SUDOC. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Oueslati, Bashir (1994). "Indications of Renewal in "The Conspiracy"" (PDF). Al-Adab. 42 (3): 74–83. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Riahi, Kamal (5 January 2014). "The Tunisian Novel and Empiricism". Al-Jazeera. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Ruwainah, Tahir. "About the Novel "Explanation of the Facts about Absence and Melancholy" by Fredj Lahouar". thakafamag.com. Thaqafa Magazine. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Bouraoui, Hédi (1999). "Fredj Lahouar. Ainsi parfait San-Antonio". LittéRéalité. 11 (1): 116–117. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Mansour M'Henni (2002). De la transmutation littéraire au Maghreb. l'Or du temps. pp. 153–164. ISBN 978-9973-757-91-3. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Institut des belles lettres arabes: IBLA. Institut des belles lettres arabes. 2000. p. 213. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Ruwainah, Tahir (2005). "Values of transgression and poetics of violation in the fictional writing of Faraj al-Hawar". Semiotics (مجلة سيميائيات). 1 (1): 81–89. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Elloumi, Wafa. "Rêve, fantasme, quête d'identité dans La Créature des Abysses de Fredj Lahouar". books.openedition.org. Presses Universitaires de Bordeaux. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Elloumi, Wafa. "Charme et séduction dans La Créature des Abysses de Fredj Lahouar". books.openedition.org. Presses Universitaires de Bordeaux. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Bennaya, Salima (2017). "The reproduction of characters in the novels of Fredj Lahouar: "The Night Rituals" and "Night Rituals: The Second Generation" as models". Apuleius. 4 (2): 19–35. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- دغرير, عمر (2020-09-24). ""التطهير" رواية للدكتور والكاتب فرج الحوار".
- ^ Al-Albras, Mohammed. "The Hundred Best Arab Novels of the Twentieth Century". arageek.com. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Ben Fadila, Habib (25 May 2017). "حدّثني الفينيق... لفرج الحوار: ما بين الكفر بالحيف والإيمان بأساس العمران دروب شتّى". Al Maghreb. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- "أفضل الروايات العربية على الإطلاق.. استمتع بقرائتها". www.sayidy.net (in Arabic). 2019-01-15. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
- Mansour, Ahmad (14 January 2021). "The Arab Writers Union announces a list of the 100 best Arab Novels of the 20th century". اليوم السابع. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- Khemiri, Moncef. "Prix littéraires et promotion du Livre en Tunisie: Le Comar D'or ou La Fête du Roman tunisien". limag.com. Littératures du Maghreb. Retrieved 1 May 2021.