Fenton Robinson | |
---|---|
1979 | |
Background information | |
Birth name | Fenton Lee Robinson |
Born | (1935-09-23)September 23, 1935 Greenwood, Mississippi, United States |
Died | November 25, 1997(1997-11-25) (aged 62) Rockford, Illinois, United States |
Genres | Blues |
Occupation(s) | Singer, guitarist |
Years active | 1957–1997 |
Fenton Lee Robinson (September 23, 1935 – November 25, 1997) was an American blues singer and exponent of the Chicago blues guitar. In 2023, he was inducted in the Blues Hall of Fame.
Biography
Robinson was born near Greenwood, Mississippi. He left home at the age of 18 and moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where he recorded his first single "Tennessee Woman" in 1957. In 1959, he made his first recording of "As the Years Go Passing By", later recorded by several other blues artists. He settled in Chicago in 1962. He recorded his signature song, "Somebody Loan Me a Dime", in 1967 for the Palos label, the nationwide distribution of which was aborted by a freak snowstorm that hit Chicago. A cover version was recorded by Boz Scaggs in 1969, but the song was misattributed, and legal battles ensued. It has since become a blues standard, being "part of the repertoire of one out of every two blues artists", according to the Encyclopedia of Blues (1997).
Robinson re-recorded the song for the critically acclaimed album Somebody Loan Me a Dime in 1974, the first of three he recorded for Alligator Records. Robinson was nominated for a Grammy Award for the second, 1977's I Hear Some Blues Downstairs, which contained a rerecording of "As the Years Go Passing By". Robinson's third album for Alligator, Nightflight, was released in 1984.
Robinson played guitar on Larry Davis's original recording of "Texas Flood". Davis later became a guitar player, but for "Texas Flood" Robinson provided the distinctive guitar parts, with Davis on vocals and bass, flamboyant keyboardist James Booker on piano, David Dean on tenor saxophone, Booker Crutchfield on baritone saxophone and an unknown drummer.
In the 1970s Robinson was arrested and imprisoned for involuntary manslaughter in connection with a car accident. Paroled after nine months, he continued playing in Chicago clubs and later taught guitar.
Robinson died of complications from brain cancer, in Rockford, Illinois.
His signature song, "Somebody Loan Me a Dime", was used in the film The Blues Brothers; the song is playing on the radio when Jake (John Belushi) is being transported and paroled.
Discography
- Monday Morning Boogie & Blues (1972), Seventy Seven Records; Sunset Blvd Records
- The Getaway (1973), Seventy Seven
- Somebody Loan Me a Dime (1974), Alligator
- I Hear Some Blues Downstairs (1977), Alligator
- Blues In Progress (AKA Nightflight) (1984), Black Magic; Alligator
- Special Road (1989), Black Magic; Evidence
See also
- List of blues musicians
- List of Chicago blues musicians
- List of Texas blues musicians
- List of electric blues musicians
- Chicago Blues Festival
References
- Eagle, Bob; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013). Blues: A Regional Experience. Santa Barbara, California: Praeger. p. 201. ISBN 978-0313344237.
- Grein, Paul (March 15, 2023). "Esther Phillips, Josh White & More to Be Inducted into Blues Hall of Fame: Full List of 2023 Inductees". Billboard. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
- Ehrenclou, Martine (March 15, 2023). "Blues Hall of Fame 2023 Inductees Announced". ROCK AND BLUES MUSE. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
- ^ Russell, Tony (1997). The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray. Dubai: Carlton Books. pp. 159–160. ISBN 1-85868-255-X.
- Herzhaft, Gérard (1997). Encyclopedia of the Blues. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press. p. 278. ISBN 1-55728-452-0.
- ^ Tomko, Gene (2006). "Robinson, Fenton". In Komara, Edward M. (ed.). Encyclopedia of the Blues: A–J. Routledge. p. 835. ISBN 0-415-92699-8.
- Cochran, Robert (2005). Our Own Sweet Sounds: A Celebration of Popular Music in Arkansas. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press. p. 58. ISBN 1-55728-793-7.
- Doc Rock. "The Dead Rock Stars Club 1996–1997". Thedeadrockstarsclub.com. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
External links
Categories:- 1935 births
- 1997 deaths
- People from Greenwood, Mississippi
- American blues guitarists
- American male guitarists
- American blues singers
- Blues musicians from Mississippi
- Electric blues musicians
- Duke Records artists
- Deaths from brain cancer in Illinois
- Texas blues musicians
- Chicago blues musicians
- 20th-century American singers
- 20th-century American guitarists
- Guitarists from Illinois
- Guitarists from Mississippi
- Guitarists from Texas
- Alligator Records artists
- USA Records artists
- Meteor Records artists
- 20th-century American male musicians