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Flavopunctelia praesignis

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Species of lichen

Flavopunctelia praesignis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Parmeliaceae
Genus: Flavopunctelia
Species: F. praesignis
Binomial name
Flavopunctelia praesignis
(Nyl.) Hale (1984)
Synonyms

Flavopunctelia praesignis is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It was first described as Parmelia praesignis by Finnish botanist William Nylander in 1872. In 1982, Hildur Krog transferred it to the subgenus Flavopunctelia of her newly circumscribed genus Punctelia, created to contain Parmelia species with punctate (point-like) pseudocyphellae. Mason Hale raised this subgenus to generic status a couple of years later. The lichen is colloquially known as the fruiting speckled greenshield. It is found in the southern United States, in various states of Mexico, and in South America. It has also been reported from Kenya, but that may be due to misidentification.

A study on the post‐fire recolonization of dominant epiphytic lichen species on silverleaf oak determined that the primary means of recolonization for F. praesignis is fragmentation. In the thalli of partially burned lichens, the bleached portion fell off the tree leaving the green, metabolically active parts of the thallus remaining, thus creating space for recolonization as well as regeneration of remaining fragments.

References

  1. Nylander, W. (1872). "Observata lichenologia in Pyranaeis orientalibus". Bulletin de la Société Linnéenne de Normandie (in Latin). 6: 256–328.
  2. Krog, Hildur (1982). "Punctelia, a new lichen genus in the Parmeliaceae". Nordic Journal of Botany. 2 (3): 287–292. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.1982.tb01191.x.
  3. Hale Jr, Mason E. (1983). "Flavopunctelia, a new genus in the Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina)". Mycotaxon. 20 (2): 681–682.
  4. Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 318. ISBN 978-0300082494.
  5. Álvarez, Isela (2009). "Flavopunctelia y Punctelia (Ascomycetes liquenizados) de Nueva Galicia, México" [Flavopunctelia and Punctelia (lichenized Ascomycetes) from Nueva Galicia, Mexico]. Revista Mexicana de Micología (in Spanish). 29: 15–29.
  6. Romagni, Joanne G.; Gries, Corinna (2000). "Post-fire recolonization of dominant epiphytic lichen species on Quercus hypoleucoides (Fagaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 87 (12): 1815–1820. doi:10.2307/2656834. JSTOR 2656834. PMID 11118419.
Taxon identifiers
Flavopunctelia praesignis
Parmelia praesignis


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