| Company type | Non-profit company |
|---|---|
| Industry | Debt recovery |
| Founded | 1933; 91 years ago (1933) in Washington, DC |
| Founder | President Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Headquarters | Washington, DC, United States |
| Products | Debt recovery negotiations |
Foreign Bondholders Protective Council was an American government sponsored organization to assist US citizens and creditors in collecting on defaulted foreign government bonds. It operated from 1933 into the early 2000s. It was structured as a private, non-profit organisation and negotiated on behalf of creditors with foreign governments with support of the United States Department of State.
History
In 1933, under Title II of the Securities Act of 1933, and at the request of the United States Department of State, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, by Executive Order, created the Foreign Bondholders Protective Council to assist US creditors in collecting on defaulted foreign government bonds.
Raymond B. Stevens was the council's first president. Prior to formation of the private, non-profit FBPC, no permanent organization existed to negotiate settlements with defaulting debtors. The council was particularly active before World War II, then again in the 1970s and 1980s. As recently as 2002, both the Department of State and the Securities and Exchange Commission recommended that creditors who hold more than 18,000 Chinese government bonds issued between 1913 and 1942 seek the FBPC's assistance in negotiating fair settlements. The FBPC works similarly to the UK's Corporation of Foreign Bondholders.
See also
- Bond vigilante
- Corporation of Foreign Bondholders
- Foreign Claims Settlement Commission
- Sovereign default
- Debt crisis
References
- Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. "Bond Group Ready". December 20, 1933, p. 21. Retrieved on August 1, 2013.
- Roosevelt, Franklin D. "The public papers and addresses of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Volume two, The year of crisis, 1933: with a special introduction and explanatory notes by President Roosevelt". p.7. Retrieved on March 12, 2014.
External links
- Annual reports of the CFB and FBPC. Digital collection by Stanford University Library.
- Guide to the Foreign Bondholders Protective Council Records. Finding aid from the Online Archive of California. The 99 linear feet of FBPC records are housed at Stanford University Library special collections manuscripts division.
- Foreign Claims Settlement Commission.
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