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Foreign relations of Palau

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Foreign relations
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs
    Minister: Gustav Aitaro


Palau gained its independence October 1, 1994, with the entry into force of the Compact of Free Association with the United States. Palau was the last Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands territories to gain its independence. Under the Compact, the U.S. remains responsible for Palau's defense for 50 years.

Palau is a sovereign nation and conducts its own foreign relations. From its independence until July 2019, Palau had established diplomatic relations with 101 countries.

Palau was admitted to the United Nations on December 15, 1994, and has since joined several other international organizations. In 2004, Stuart Beck was appointed to serve as Palau's first permanent representative to the United Nations. Along with the other former Trust Territories, Palau is one of a handful of countries that regularly votes with Israel in the United Nations General Assembly.

Diplomatic relations

List of countries which Palau maintains diplomatic relations with:

# Country Date
1  Australia 1 October 1994
2  Federated States of Micronesia 1 October 1994
3  Papua New Guinea 1 October 1994
4  United States 1 October 1994
5  Israel 2 October 1994
6  Nauru 14 October 1994
7  Japan 2 November 1994
8  New Zealand 2 December 1994
9  South Korea 22 March 1995
10  India 10 April 1995
11  Kiribati 12 July 1995
12  Spain 3 August 1995
13  Sweden 9 August 1995
14  Portugal 17 May 1996
15  United Kingdom 16 August 1996
16  Netherlands 21 April 1997
17  Thailand 13 May 1997
18  Philippines 15 July 1997
19  Canada 25 August 1997
20  Germany 11 November 1997
21  France 25 November 1997
22  Marshall Islands 1 August 1998
 Holy See 17 December 1998
23  Singapore 30 September 1999
24  Chile 24 November 1999
 Republic of China 29 December 1999
25  Ireland 14 July 2000
26   Switzerland 31 August 2001
27  Mexico 17 October 2001
28  Italy 22 March 2002
29  East Timor 16 August 2002
30  Czech Republic 17 September 2003
31  Greece 2 June 2004
32  Argentina 6 July 2004
33  Iceland 6 October 2004
34  Austria 16 November 2004
35  Brazil 31 January 2005
36  Qatar 17 February 2005
37  South Africa 24 August 2005
38  Turkey 2 May 2006
39  Russia 28 November 2006
40  Indonesia 6 July 2007
41  Slovakia 24 September 2007
42  Vietnam 18 August 2008
 Kosovo 25 March 2009
43  Finland 5 May 2009
44  Morocco 8 May 2009
45  Solomon Islands 25 September 2009
46  Malaysia 5 October 2009
47  United Arab Emirates 16 October 2009
48  Cambodia 26 October 2009
49  Belgium 18 May 2010
50  Egypt 25 September 2010
51  Slovenia 18 February 2011
52  Georgia 17 October 2011
53  Monaco 28 October 2011
54  Brunei 16 December 2011
55  Poland 27 January 2012
56  Luxembourg 16 February 2012
57  Panama 18 April 2012
58  Kazakhstan 19 November 2012
59  Jordan 10 March 2013
 Cook Islands 3 September 2013
60  Lithuania 25 September 2013
61  Mongolia 25 September 2013
62  Montenegro 25 September 2013
63  Estonia 8 November 2013
64  Maldives 17 October 2014
65  Latvia 20 March 2015
66  Seychelles 30 March 2015
67  Fiji 2 April 2015
68  Kuwait 26 May 2015
69  Cyprus 10 August 2015
70  Cuba 26 September 2015
71  Croatia 26 September 2015
72  Norway 31 May 2017
73  Hungary 18 September 2017
74  Armenia 21 September 2017
75  Tajikistan 30 January 2018
76  Azerbaijan 1 February 2018
77  Romania 16 February 2018
78  Mauritius 15 March 2018
79  Malta 17 July 2018
80  Andorra 25 September 2018
81  San Marino 26 September 2018
82  Bahrain 28 September 2018
83  Denmark 30 September 2018
84  Serbia 7 December 2018
85  Dominica 2018
86  Peru 14 February 2019
87  Nicaragua 17 June 2019
88  Bangladesh 16 July 2019
89  Kyrgyzstan 7 October 2021
90  Pakistan 22 November 2021
91  Moldova 6 December 2021
92    Nepal 21 March 2022
93  Paraguay 1 April 2022
94  Jamaica 28 April 2022
95  Bulgaria 7 July 2022
96  Tuvalu 16 July 2022
97  Cape Verde 22 September 2022
98  Ecuador 24 October 2022
99  Saudi Arabia 23 November 2022
100  Guatemala 19 January 2023
101  Dominican Republic 15 February 2023
102  Saint Kitts and Nevis 21 May 2024
103  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 21 May 2024
104  Ukraine 16 June 2024
105  Belize 25 September 2024

Bilateral relations

Country Notes
 Australia See Australia–Palau relations
 India See India–Palau relations

As per the Ministry of External Affairs of India, India established diplomatic relations with Palau in April 1995. Development assistance from India has included a grant of US$149,841 for purchase of kitchen equipment for Palau National Hospital, US $ in 2008 for purchase of a boat and two pick-up trucks, US$100,000 in June 2010 for purchase of computers and grant of 2 ITEC scholarships in 2010–11. Palau has been supportive of issues of importance to India, particularly Indian candidature to international organizations. It supported India's candidature for the non-permanent membership of the UN Security Council for the 2011–12 term. Presently, there are about 15 Indian nationals in Palau.

 Israel See Israel–Palau relations

Palau established formal consular links with Israel, it was reported in early 2008.

 Japan See Japan–Palau relations

Diplomatic relations between Japan and Palau were established in December 1994. Japan maintains an embassy at Koror. Japan is currently the second largest donor to Palau after the United States. Ministerial level visits are frequent between the two countries, and Palau is a popular tourist destination for Japanese travellers. Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko made a state visit to Palau in April 2015.

 Marshall Islands See Marshall Islands-Palau relations

The Marshall Islands and Palau share very good relations, as they are both bound by Compacts of Free Association with the United States.

 Mexico
  • Mexico is accredited to Palau from its embassy in Manila, Philippines.
 Micronesia See Federated States of Micronesia–Palau relations

The Federated States of Micronesia and Palau share very good relations, as they are both bound by Compacts of Free Association with the United States.

 Philippines See Palau–Philippines relations

Both countries were incorporated by Spain in the Spanish East Indies, where the capital was Manila, during the 16th century and was formalized in Palau in the 17th century. Palau was a part, and was represented, in the congress of the First Philippine Republic., but due to the German-Spanish Treaty was eventually handed over to Germany, ending Philippine-Palau relations during that period. Formal diplomatic relations were again made on July 15, 1997, after Palau became independent from the United States. Currently, there are at least 5,000 Filipinos working in Palau, and few of Palau's students are educated in the Philippines, notably in Mindanao's top universities. The Philippine embassy in Koror closed on July 31, 2012. Palau and the Philippines are currently discussing the bordering of their maritime borders to negate any future clashes on the matter.

 Serbia Palau–Serbia relations

Both nations are members of the United Nations where they cooperate on issues of climate change. Two countries collaborate through their non-resident embassies in Tokyo.

 South Korea See Palau–South Korea States relations

The establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Palau and the Republic of Korea began on 22 March 1995.

 Spain See Palau–Spain relations

Palau was once part of the Spanish East Indies.

  • Palau does not have an accreditation to Spain.
  • Spain is accredited to Palau from its embassy in Manila, Philippines.
 Taiwan See Palau–Taiwan relations

Palau has been strengthening relation with the Republic of China in economic and political relations since 1994.

 United States See Palau–United States relations

Both countries are members of the Compact of Free Association.

Military relations

The Palau government has agreed to host a large United States Air Force high-frequency radar station in Palau, a Tactical Multi-Mission Over the Horizon Radar (TACMOR) system costing well over $100 million, which is expected to be operational in 2026.

Palau has participated in various U.S. military exercises over the years including Exercise Valiant Shield. The first-launch in Palau of a Patriot surface-to-air missile by the U.S. took place in 2022 Valiant Shiel, which also had the experimental deployment of A-10 Warthogs at Roman Tmetuchl International Airport.

See also

References

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  2. ^ "Diplomatic relations between Palau and ..." United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
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  40. Embassy of Mexico in the Philippines
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  48. ^ Helfrich, Emma; Rogoway, Tyler (30 December 2022). "U.S. Building Advanced Over-The-Horizon Radar On Palau". The Drive. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  49. Trevithick, Joseph (2 November 2022). "A-10 Warthogs Are Operating From A Tent Village In Palau". The Drive. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

External links

Representations of Palau to other nations

Representations of other nations to Palau

Consular links with Israel:

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