Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt (2016)

2016 United States Supreme Court case

Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt
Supreme Court of the United States
Argued December 7, 2015 Decided April 19, 2016
Full case name	Franchise Tax Board of California, Petitioner v. Gilbert P. Hyatt
Docket no.	14-1175
Citations	578 U.S. 171 (more)136 S. Ct. 1277; 194 L. Ed. 2d 431
Holding
The Nevada rule not extending the same immunities to agencies of other states as it does to its own is a "policy of hostility" and unconstitutional under the Full Faith and Credit Clause.
Court membership
Chief Justice John Roberts Associate Justices Anthony Kennedy · Clarence Thomas Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer Samuel Alito · Sonia Sotomayor Elena Kagan
Case opinions
Majority	Breyer, joined by Kennedy, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Concurrence	Alito (in judgment)
Dissent	Roberts, joined by Thomas

Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt (short: Hyatt II), 578 U.S. 171 (2016), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that the Nevada rule that does not extend the same immunities to agencies of other states as it does to its own is effectively a "policy of hostility", which is unconstitutional under the Full Faith and Credit Clause. The Court split equally on the question whether Nevada v. Hall should be overruled, effectively upholding it.

References

"Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt". Oyez. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
"Franchise Tax Bd. of Cal. v. Hyatt, 578 U.S. ___ (2016)". Justia Law. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
Gutoff, Jonathan M. (2017). "Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt: A Split Court, Full Faith and Credit, and Federal Common Law". Roger Williams University Law Review. 22: 248.
Hananel, Sam (April 20, 2016). "Tie leaves states facing lawsuits in other states". Reno Gazette-Journal.

External links

Text of Franchise Tax Bd. of Cal. v. Hyatt, No. 14-1175, 578 U.S. ___ (2016) is available from: CourtListener Google Scholar Justia Oyez (oral argument audio) Supreme Court (slip opinion) (archived)

United States Eleventh Amendment case law

General

Hollingsworth v. Virginia (1798)
Osborn v. Bank of the United States (1824)
Ex parte Madrazzo (1833)
Hans v. Louisiana (1890)
Giles v. Harris (1903)
Ex parte Young (1908)
Murray v. Wilson Distilling Co. (1909)
Edelman v. Jordan (1974)
Scheuer v. Rhodes (1974)
Quern v. Jordan (1979)
Nevada v. Hall (1979)
Pennhurst State School and Hospital v. Halderman (1984)
County of Oneida v. Oneida Indian Nation of New York State (1985)
Welch v. Texas Dept. of Highways and Public Transp. (1987)
Blatchford v. Native Village of Noatak (1991)
Idaho v. Coeur d'Alene Tribe of Idaho (1997)
Lapides v. Board of Regents of University System of Georgia (2002)
Northern Insurance Co. of New York v. Chatham County (2006)
Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt II (2016)
Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt III (2019)

Abrogation

Under Article I

Parden v. Terminal R. Co. of Ala. Docks Dept. (1964)
Employees v. Missouri Public Health Dept. (1973)
Atascadero State Hospital v. Scanlon (1985)
Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co. (1989)
Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida (1996)
Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board v. College Savings Bank (1999)
College Savings Bank v. Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board (1999)
Alden v. Maine (1999)
Federal Maritime Commission v. South Carolina State Ports Authority (2002)
Central Virginia Community College v. Katz (2006)
Allen v. Cooper (2020)
PennEast Pipeline Co. v. New Jersey (2021)
Torres v. Texas Department of Public Safety (2022)
Financial Oversight and Management Board for Puerto Rico v. Centro de Periodismo Investigativo, Inc. (2023)

Under the 14th Amendment

Katzenbach v. Morgan (1966)
Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer (1976)
Dellmuth v. Muth (1989)
City of Boerne v. Flores (1997)
Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board v. College Savings Bank (1999)
Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents (2000)
United States v. Morrison (2000)
Board of Trustees of the University of Alabama v. Garrett (2001)
Nevada Department of Human Resources v. Hibbs (2003)
Tennessee v. Lane (2004)
United States v. Georgia (2006)
Coleman v. Court of Appeals of Maryland (2012)

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