Shell structure of G299.2-2.9 | |
Event type | Supernova remnant |
---|---|
SN Ia | |
Constellation | Musca |
Right ascension | 12 15 13.0 |
Declination | −65° 30′ 00″ |
Epoch | J2000 |
Distance | 16,000 ly |
Remnant | Mixed Morphology |
Host | Milky Way |
Notable features | Complex outer shell structure |
Other designations | SNR G299.2-02.9 |
Related media on Commons | |
[edit on Wikidata] |
G299.2-2.9 is a supernova remnant in the Milky Way, 16,000 light years from Earth. It is the remains of a Type Ia supernova. The observed radius of the remnant shell translates to approximately 4,500 years of expansion, making it one of the oldest observed Type Ia supernova remnants.
Description
G299.2-2.9 gives astronomers an opportunity to study how supernova remnants evolve and warp over time. G299.2-2.9 also provides a glimpse of the explosion that produced it. G299.2-2.9 is split into several distinct and different regions: an almost complete bubble interrupted only by a blow-out, a bright center, a complex "knot" region on the northeastern edge of the bubble structure and a diffuse emission extending beyond the main structure. It has been heavily documented by multiple satellites and in-orbit telescopes, including the Hubble Space Telescope, Spitzer Telescope, and Chandra.
The small X-ray emission from the deep portions of G299.2-2.9 shows large quantities of iron and silicon, which indicates that it is a remnant of a Type Ia supernova. The outer "shell" is large and complex, with a multi-shell structure. Outer shells similar to G299.2-2.9 are usually not associated with exploded stars. Since theories about Type Ia supernovae assume they go off in a specified environment, detailed studies of the outer "shell" of G299.2-2.9 have helped astronomers improve their understanding of the areas and situations where thermonuclear explosions occur.
Gallery
- Composite image using X-ray light from Chandra (orange) that has been overlaid on an infrared image from 2MASS.
- Red, green and blue represent low, medium and high-energy X-rays – Chandra.
- Chandra X-ray Observatory – NASA.
References
- ^ "SNR G299.2-02.9". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2024-11-18.
- Park, Sangwook; Slane, Patrick O.; Hughes, John P.; Mori, Koji; Burrows, David N.; Garmire, Gordon P. (2007-08-20). "Chandra X-Ray Study of Galactic Supernova Remnant G299.2-2.9". The Astrophysical Journal. 665 (2): 1173–1181. arXiv:0706.0524. Bibcode:2007ApJ...665.1173P. doi:10.1086/520105. ISSN 0004-637X.
- "INSPIRE". inspirehep.net. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
- Park, Sangwook; Slane, Patrick O.; Hughes, John P.; Mori, Koji; Burrows, David N.; Garmire, Gordon P. (2007-08-20). "Chandra X-Ray Study of Galactic Supernova Remnant G299.2–2.9". The Astrophysical Journal. 665 (2): 1173. arXiv:0706.0524. Bibcode:2007ApJ...665.1173P. doi:10.1086/520105. ISSN 0004-637X.
- "Supernovas & Supernova Remnants | ChandraBlog | Fresh Chandra News". chandra.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
- "European Association for Astronomy Education » G299.2-2.9: A Middle-Aged Supernova Remnant". Retrieved 2024-03-21.
- JPL/NASA. "Telescopes help solve ancient supernova mystery". phys.org. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
- Institution, Smithsonian. "A Tour of G299.2-2.9". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
- "Chandra :: Photo Album :: G299.2-2.9 :: October 12, 2011". chandra.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
- Studio, NASA Scientific Visualization (2011-04-27). "NASA Scientific Visualization Studio | Tycho's Supernova Remnant: NASA'S Chandra Finds New Evidence on Origin of Supernovas". NASA Scientific Visualization Studio. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
- "SNRcat - G299.2-02.9". snrcat.physics.umanitoba.ca. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
- Slane, Patrick; Vancura, Olaf; Hughes, John P. (1996). "A study of the evolutionary state of the supernova remnant G299.2-2.9". Astrophysical Journal. 465 (2 PART I): 840–844. Bibcode:1996ApJ...465..840S. doi:10.1086/177467. ISSN 0004-637X.
- ^ "Chandra :: Photo Album :: G299.2-2.9 :: February 12, 2015". chandra.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2024-03-21.