Baseball player
Gene Woodling | |
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Outfielder | |
Born: (1922-08-16)August 16, 1922 Akron, Ohio, U.S. | |
Died: June 2, 2001(2001-06-02) (aged 78) Wadsworth, Ohio, U.S. | |
Batted: LeftThrew: Right | |
MLB debut | |
September 23, 1943, for the Cleveland Indians | |
Last MLB appearance | |
September 15, 1962, for the New York Mets | |
MLB statistics | |
Batting average | .284 |
Home runs | 147 |
Runs batted in | 830 |
Stats at Baseball Reference | |
Teams | |
Career highlights and awards | |
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Eugene Richard Woodling (August 16, 1922 – June 2, 2001) was an American professional baseball player, coach and scout. He played in Major League Baseball as an outfielder between 1943 and 1962, most prominently as a member of the New York Yankees dynasty that won five consecutive World Series championships between 1949 and 1953.
Woodling was a left-handed batter known as a line drive hitter who hit over .300 five times during his 17-year career and, had a .318 batting average during his five World Series appearances. He excelled defensively, leading American League outfielders in fielding or tied for the lead four times, and never made more than three errors in a season during his tenure with the Yankees. Woodling also played for the Cleveland Indians, Pittsburgh Pirates, Baltimore Orioles, Washington Senators, and the New York Mets in their expansion year of 1962. His baseball career was interrupted by his military service in the United States Navy during the Second World War. After his playing career, he served several major league teams as a coach and a scout.
Early life
Woodling was born on August 16, 1922, in Akron, Ohio, where his father worked in a rubber factory. He played baseball at Akron East High School. Woodling also played semi-pro baseball for the Goodyear Rubber team while still in school, from 1937 to 1939. In 2024, he was inducted into the Akron Public Schools Athletics Hall of Fame.
Playing career and military service
Early career (1940-1943)
His professional baseball career began in 1940 when he signed with the Indians' organization. He was assigned to the Mansfield Braves of the Ohio State League in 1940, where he had a .398 batting average. In 1941, he was assigned to the Flint Arrows of the Michigan State League and hit .394. He broke his leg early in the 1942 season, but in 1943 Woodling hit .344 for the Wilkes-Barre Barons of the Eastern League. He was called up briefly to the major leagues in September, where he hit .320 for Cleveland in 25 at bats.
Naval service (1944-1945)
Woodling was drafted into the U.S. Navy during World War II, in October 1943. He was sent to Naval Station Great Lakes, located in Illinois on Lake Michigan, where he spent the year in "ship's company". During that time, he played baseball with other professional baseball players who had joined the Navy, as the Great Lakes Blue Jackets, under Lieutenant Commander Mickey Cochrane (a hall of fame catcher), including future hall of fame second baseman Billy Herman, Al Glossop, Schoolboy Rowe and Si Johnson, winning 48 out of 50 games in 1944. In February 1945, Woodling was sent on a tour of duty with the Third Fleet to the Marshall Islands, Guam, Saipan and Leyte in the Philippines. Woodling was discharged from Naval service in January 1946.
Return to baseball
Woodling returned to baseball in 1946, at the major league level. He played 61 games for Cleveland, batting only .188. He was traded to the Pirates in December for Al Lopez. In 1947, he played for the Newark Bears of the International League in Triple-A baseball, batting .289. At the end of the season, the Pirates traded Woodling to the San Francisco Seals of the Pacific Coast League (PCL), and he batted .386 in 1948. The Sporting News named him minor league player of the year. While with the Seals, Woodling came under the hitting tutelage of manager Lefty O'Doul, who as a player had a lifetime .349 batting average. Woodling credited O'Doul with getting him back to the major leagues.
Before coming to the majors for good in 1949, Woodling was a four-time minor league batting average champion. He mostly played left field (1,208 games) when he entered the majors, but appeared in 325 contests in right field and played 93 games in center.
Yankees career
On September 30, 1948, the Seals sold Woodling's rights to the Yankees. Casey Stengel had been manager of the Oakland Oaks of the PCL in 1948, and his team played against Woodling. He became the Yankees manager for the 1949 season, and was likely involved with the Yankees acquiring Woodling.
Woodling played with six teams during his career, the longest term of service being with the Yankees for six years and 698 of the 1,763 games played of his MLB career. With them, Woodling had what was probably his best year, 1953. Although he only had 395 at bats, he hit .306 and with 82 walks, and led the American League with a .429 on-base percentage. While Woodling was with the Yankees, the team won five consecutive World Series (1949–53).
During that time, Yankee manager Casey Stengel praised the outfielder's ability to run and throw. He considered Woolding his best defensive left fielder. Woodling led AL outfielders in fielding percentage in 1952 and 1953. Stengel generally platooned him with right-hander Hank Bauer, but each averaged 400 at bats per season. On one end, in 1949 Bauer had 349 plate appearances in 103 games and Woodling 357 in 112 games; and on the other, in 1952, Bauer had 615 plate appearances in 141 games and Woodling had 471 in 122 games. Woodling said that in fact Stengel platooned Woodling and Bauer less than commonly believed, and it had been exaggerated. After his first year sharing time with Bauer, Johnny Lindell and Cliff Mapes, his New York Times obituary describes him as being occasionally platooned.
In the 1949 World Series he hit .400 in three games, and in the 1950 World Series, Woodling hit .429. Woodling hit a solo home run in each World Series from 1951 through 1953, and, in 1951, helped Allie Reynolds secure his first of two no-hitters on the season, when he homered in a 1–0 win over Bob Feller and the Indians. In 1952, Woodling became the first player to pinch-hit a triple in the World Series. On November 17, 1954, a record 17-player deal took place between the Orioles and Yankees, involving Woodling, future 20-game winner Bob Turley and Don Larsen, who would go on to pitch a perfect game in the 1956 World Series for New York. Woodling had been sidelined for the last part of the 1954 season with a broken arm.
Orioles and Indians career
In 1955, Woodling began the year hitting poorly for the Orioles, with a .221 batting average. He was traded to the Indians along with Billy Cox from the Orioles for Dave Pope, Wally Westlake and cash before the trade deadline on June 15, 1955. He hit .278 for the Indians that year. He played two more full seasons in Cleveland, setting career-highs in home runs (19), runs batted in (78), and batting (.321) in 1957.
The Orioles manager Paul Richards then traded for Woodling again in April 1958, where Woodling played well from 1958 to 1960. Woodling led the 1959 Baltimore Orioles season with a .300 batting average, to go along with 14 home runs, 77 RBI, 78 walks and 63 runs scored, and he was named the Orioles Most Valuable Player. Woodling considered 1959 his best year as a major league player. He later was inducted into the Orioles Hall of Fame in 1992, and there is a plaque in his honor outside Oriole Park at Camden Yards.
Later career
In December 1960, Woodling was taken in the expansion draft by the Washington Senators. In 1961, at age 39, he batted .313 for the Senators in 110 games. A few months before he turned 40, in June 1962, he rights were sold to the New York Mets. In their first year of existence, Woodling's old Yankees manager Casey Stengel was working on his latest project, as manager of the newborn Mets. Woodling would be managed by Stengel for the remainder of the 1962 season. He was released before the 1963 season, after publicly criticizing the front office's contract negotiations with Marv Throneberry.
Overview
In his 17-season career, Woodling batted .284 with 147 home runs and 830 RBI in 1,796 games. Woodling ended with a .386 on-base percentage and 1,585 career hits in 5,587 at bats. He hit .300 or better five times. In five World Series, Woodling hit .318 (27-85). As an outfielder, he recorded a .989 fielding percentage.
Post-playing days
Woodling was appointed on November 20, 1963, as the Orioles' first-base coach by former Yankees teammate Hank Bauer, who had become the team's manager one day earlier. He remained in that capacity through the 1966 World Series Championship season and up until the announcement on September 28, 1967, that he would not be retained for the 1968 season. He was also a scout for the Yankees and the Indians.
After coaching and scouting he worked for Eaton Corp. selling millions of grips for aluminum baseball bats. During his career and after, Woodling had a large farm in Medina, Ohio, where he also raised Appaloosa horses. Woodling died at the age of 78 in a nursing home in Wadsworth, Ohio on June 2, 2001.
References
- ^ Goldstein, Richard (June 4, 2001). "Gene Woodling Dies at 78; Won 5 Titles With Yankees". The New York Times. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Sargent, Jim. "The Baseball Biography Project: Gene Woodling". Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
- ^ "Baseball in Wartime - George Wilson". www.baseballinwartime.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Meet the Inductees August 11". www.akronschools.com. June 28, 2024. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- ^ "Gene Woodling Minor Leagues Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Naval Station Great Lakes". cnrma.cnic.navy.mil. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Cochrane, Mickey | Baseball Hall of Fame". baseballhall.org. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Herman, Billy | Baseball Hall of Fame". baseballhall.org. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- ^ "Gene Woodling Trades and Transactions by Baseball Almanac". www.baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Lefty O'Doul Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- ^ "Gene Woodling Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "1953 American League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "New York Yankees Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- ^ Brown, Gary (October 31, 2022). "The Monday After: World Series heroes remembered". Canton Repository. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Hank Bauer Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Rookie Status & More". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- Friend, Harold. "Yogi Berra: Two No-Hitters by the Same Pitcher in 1951 and a WS Perfect Game". Bleacher Report. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "1952 World Series Game 1, New York Yankees vs Brooklyn Dodgers: October 1, 1952". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "60 years ago, the Yankees and Orioles completed a three-week long, 17-player trade". MLB.com. December 1, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Don Larsen defined World Series perfection | Baseball Hall of Fame". baseballhall.org. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Cleveland Swaps Westlake, Pope for Woodling and Billy Cox," The Associated Press (AP), Thursday, June 16, 1955. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
- ^ "14 Gene Woodling, OF Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "The Orioles Hall of Fame | Baltimore Orioles". MLB.com. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
- "Birds' Bauer Names Woodling And Hunter". United Press International. November 21, 1963.
- "Bauer to Return; Three Coaches Fired". The Associated Press. September 29, 1967.
- Brown, Doug (July 13, 1995). "Ex-outfielder Woodling enjoys life as it crops up". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 10, 2024.
Sources
- Woodling, Gene; Smith, Robert (1967). Gene Woodling's Secrets of Batting. G.P. Putnam's Sons.
External links
- Career statistics from Baseball Reference, or Baseball Reference (Minors)
- Gene Woodling at Find a Grave
- Gene Woodling Oral History Interview (1 of 3) - National Baseball Hall of Fame Digital Collection
- Gene Woodling Oral History Interview (2 of 3) - National Baseball Hall of Fame Digital Collection
- Gene Woodling Oral History Interview (3 of 3) - National Baseball Hall of Fame Digital Collection
Sporting positions | ||
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Preceded byHank Bauer | Baltimore Orioles first base coach 1964–1967 |
Succeeded byEarl Weaver |
New York Yankees 1949 World Series champions | |
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New York Yankees 1950 World Series champions | |
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New York Yankees 1951 World Series champions | |
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New York Yankees 1952 World Series champions | |
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New York Yankees 1953 World Series champions | |
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Baltimore Orioles 1966 World Series champions | |
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- 1922 births
- 2001 deaths
- American League All-Stars
- United States Navy personnel of World War II
- Baltimore Orioles coaches
- Baltimore Orioles players
- Baseball players from Akron, Ohio
- Cleveland Indians players
- Cleveland Indians scouts
- Charleston Senators players
- Flint Arrows players
- Major League Baseball first base coaches
- Major League Baseball left fielders
- Mansfield Braves players
- Newark Bears (International League) players
- New York Mets players
- New York Yankees players
- New York Yankees scouts
- Pittsburgh Pirates players
- San Francisco Seals (baseball) players
- Washington Senators (1961–1971) players
- Wilkes-Barre Barons (baseball) players