Georg Johannesen | |
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Born | (1931-02-22)February 22, 1931 Bergen, Norway |
Died | 24 December 2005(2005-12-24) (aged 74) Egypt |
Occupation | Author, academic |
Nationality | Norwegian |
Alma mater | University of Oslo |
Period | 1957–2005 |
Genre | Poetry Novels |
Georg Johannesen (22 February 1931 – 24 December 2005) was a Norwegian author and professor at the University of Bergen.
Background
He was born in Bergen, Norway. He was the son of Knut Johan Johannesen (1900–1979) and Ingeborg Malene Olsdatter Skaalevik (1902–1981). Johannesen graduated artium at Bergen Cathedral School in 1949. He studied history, English and Norwegian at University of Oslo and took his master's degree in Literature History in 1960. He wrote his dissertation Vårmotivet hos Olaf Bull on the poetry of Olaf Bull (1883-1933).
From 1960-63, he was a high school lecturer and 1964-69 a freelance author and writer. In 1969 he joined the University of Bergen as assistant teacher at the Nordic Institute. He was a senior lecturer in Scandinavian literature from 1977, associate professor in 1981-86 and in 1996 he was appointed professor in rhetoric.
He drowned while on vacation in Egypt in 2005.
Writing career
Georg Johannesen's entered the literary scene with a novel, Høst i mars ( (1957), a tender love story with a tragic denouement about romance in the face of bourgeois prejudice. The novel was followed by three collections of poetry. The first of these, Dikt 1959 (1959), deals with temporal subjects. The second collection, Ars moriendi (1965), is structured around a rigid formal arrangement inspired by the Seven deadly sins of Christianity. The last, Nye dikt (1966) is more politically-driven.
Johannesen stirred controversy in 1967 with his play Kassandra. The play was attacked for its blasphemous content and caused an uproar when it was first performed at the Det Norske Teatret. The play shows Johannesen's genius of creating a socially critical work.
Johannesen's love for paradox and delivering political messages in his work continued in Tredje kongebok (1978), Johannes' bok (1978) and Simons bok (1980). These works were laden with paradox and irony, literary devices Johannesen often worked with. These works were allegorical, shedding light on some of contemporary Norway's problems. The Norwegian drilling for offshore oil was presented in a satirical manner in the novel Mongstad (1989), which Johannesen published under the pseudonym Kathy Johns.
All his writing shows an interest in the power that language has to enshroud true meaning. Johannesen's most important task was to unveil language. His essays show a certain fondness for paradox. Both his plays and his poems bear evidence of inspiration from the work of German dramatist and poet, Bertolt Brecht (1898–1956).
Awards
- Gyldendal's Endowment - 1966
- Diktartavla - 1997
- Cappelen Prize - 1999
- Halldis Moren Vesaas Prize - 1999
- Norwegian Academy Prize in memory of Thorleif Dahl - 2000
References
- ^ Brekke, Toril (13 February 2009). Georg Johannesen Biography. Norsk biografisk leksikon. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
- "Olaf Bull". Den Store Danske. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- "Georg Johannesen". NRK. 16 September 2008. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- Eivind Myklebust (14 February 2017). "Georg Johannesen". Allkunne. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- Georg Johannesen Biography. Store norske leksikon. 20 February 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
- "Biography of Bertolt Brecht". GradeSaver LLC. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- Vidar Iversen. "Gyldendalprisen". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- "Diktartavla". Allkunne. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- Vidar Iversen. "Cappelenprisen". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- "Halldis Moren Vesaas-prisen". Forfatterportalen. May 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- "Halldis Moren Vesaas-prisen". Forfatterportalen. May 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
Awards | ||
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Preceded byErlend Loe | Recipient of the Cappelen Prize 1999 |
Succeeded byGro Dahle |
This article about a Norwegian writer, poet or journalist is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |
- 1931 births
- 2005 deaths
- Writers from Bergen
- People educated at the Bergen Cathedral School
- University of Oslo alumni
- Academic staff of the University of Bergen
- Norwegian male writers
- Norwegian essayists
- Norwegian dramatists and playwrights
- 20th-century Norwegian novelists
- Rhetoric theorists
- Deaths by drowning
- 20th-century essayists
- Norwegian writer stubs