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George Horine

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American high jumper (1890–1948)

George Horine
Personal information
Full nameGeorge Leslie Horine
BornFebruary 3, 1890 (1890-02-03)
Escondido, California, U.S.
DiedNovember 28, 1948 (1948-11-29) (aged 58)
Merced, California, U.S.
Height1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)
Weight73 kg (161 lb)
Sport
SportHigh jump
ClubOlympic Club, San Francisco
Stanford Cardinal, Stanford
Medal record
Representing the  United States
Olympic Games
Bronze medal – third place 1912 Stockholm High jump

George Leslie Horine (February 3, 1890 – November 28, 1948) was an American athlete who mainly competed in the high jump. He is credited with developing a technique called a forerunner to the western roll, a technique he developed due to the layout of his backyard where he practiced which was considered "backward" at the time. While on the track team at Stanford University, his technique was corrected to the more conventional jumping style of the time. He equalled the NCAA record in the event at 6' 4" as a sophomore. His junior year, 1912, he reverted to his old style, improving to 6' 4 3/4" and then a world record 6' 6 1/8". A few weeks later at the Olympic Trials, he improved again to jump 6' 7" making him the first man to break the 2 metres (6 ft 6.7 in) barrier. It was the first high jump world record ratified by the IAAF. He never improved upon his record, which stood for two years.

Biography

Horine at the Stockholm Olympics

Horine was born in Escondido, California on February 3, 1890.

He competed for the United States at the 1912 Summer Olympics held in Stockholm, Sweden, where he won the bronze medal in the men's high jump event. He also competed for the USA in an exhibition baseball tournament in Stockholm.

He died at his home in Merced, California on November 28, 1948.

See also

References

  1. "George Horine". Olympedia. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  2. Gary Migdol (1997). Stanford: Home of Champions. Sagamore Publishing. p. 45. ISBN 1571671161.
  3. ^ "G. L. Horine Dies of Heart Stroke". Atwater Signal. December 3, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved December 28, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "George Horine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020.

External links

Records
Preceded byUnited States Michael Sweeney Men's High Jump World Record Holder
May 18, 1912 – May 2, 1914
Succeeded byUnited States Edward Beeson
US National Championship winners in men's high jump
1876–1878
New York Athletic Club
1879–1888
NAAAA
1888–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993-onwards
USA Track & Field
Notes
  • Note 1: In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
  • OT: The 1920, 1928, 1932 and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
  • 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.


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