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George Mitchell Russum

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American judge (1834–1901)

George Mitchell Russum
Sketch of Russum, c. 1901
Judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals
In office
1896–1897
Preceded byJohn Mitchell Robinson
Succeeded byJames Alfred Pearce
Personal details
Born(1834-01-28)January 28, 1834
Wye Mills, Maryland, U.S.
DiedOctober 21, 1901(1901-10-21) (aged 67)
Denton, Maryland, U.S.
Resting placeDenton, Maryland, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse(s)Mary Virginia George
Octivia Orme George
Alma materPrinceton University
Yale Law School
Occupation
  • Lawyer
  • judge

George Mitchell Russum (January 28, 1834 – October 21, 1901) was a justice of the Maryland Court of Appeals from 1896 to 1897.

Early life

George Mitchell Russum was born on January 28, 1834, at Wye Mills in Talbot County, Maryland to Sarah (née George) and Dr. Lydenham Thorne Russum. His mother was the daughter of Joseph W. George of Queen Anne's County. His father was the grandson of Major William Russum of Somerset County. He attended public schools and Strasburg Academy in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. He attended Princeton University, but left after the sudden death of his father in April 1852. He studied law at Cook & Hopper and graduated from Yale Law School in 1855. He was admitted to the bar in 1855 and settled in Denton, Maryland.

Career

Russum was an active Unionist in the American Civil War. In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln appointed Russum as the assessor of internal revenue in Maryland's 1st congressional district. He resigned the role in 1865.

In 1866, Russum was the Republican candidate for the 1st congressional district, but lost to Hiram McCullough. In 1867, Russum was appointed by Chief Justice Salmon P. Chase as register in bankruptcy for the same district. He served in that role until the appeal of the Bankruptcy Act of 1867.

In 1871, Russum was elected as state's attorney of Caroline County, Maryland until January 1880. In 1882, he was a candidate for associate judge of the Second Judicial Circuit, but was defeated. He was a candidate for Congress again in 1884, but lost to Charles Hopper Gibson. In 1889, he was a candidate for Maryland State Senate, but lost to John F. Dawson. He ran again in 1890 and 1892 for Congress, but lost to Henry Page and Robert F. Brattan, respectively.

From 1886 to 1896, Russum was counsel for Pennsylvania Railroad. On January 21, 1896, Russum was appointed by Governor Lloyd Lowndes as chief judge of the Second Judicial Court. He then took his seat on the Maryland Court of Appeals and was nominated for election in 1897 but lost to James Alfred Pearce.

Personal life

Russum married Mary Virginia George and later married Octavia Orme George, both daughters of Queen Anne's County politician Dr. Enoch George and granddaughters of Enoch George.

Russum died on October 21, 1901, while walking in Denton. He was buried in West Denton.

References

  1. "Maryland Court of Appeals Judges, 1778–". Archives of Maryland. Retrieved September 22, 2021.
  2. ^ "Hon. George Mitchell Russum Succumbs to Heart Trouble". Denton Journal. October 26, 1901. p. 3. Retrieved July 21, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  3. ^ Maryland State Bar Association (1903). Report of the Eighth Annual Meeting of the Maryland State Bar Association. p. 45.
  4. William Robertson Garrett, ed. (1899). The American Historical Magazine. p. 55.

External links

Political offices
Preceded byJohn Mitchell Robinson Judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals
1896–1897
Succeeded byJames Alfred Pearce


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