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George William Forrest

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British educator, journalist and historian

Sir George William David Stark Forrest (1845–1926) was a British educator, journalist and historian, in India from 1872 to 1900.

Life

He was the second son of George Forrest VC, born at Nasirabad, Ajmer. He matriculated at St John's College, Cambridge in 1866, graduating B.A. in 1870. He entered the Inner Temple in 1872, but was not called to the bar. He began to write for periodicals including the Saturday Review. As a journalist, he was known for work published in The Times, particularly a scoop in 1880 with the Battle of Maiwand.

Forrest was appointed to Bombay Educational Department, late in 1872. He was Census Commissioner at Bombay in 1882. He was seconded to work on the Bombay Records, 1884-8, becoming Professor of English History, Elphinstone College, in 1887. He was Director, Bombay Records, in 1888, Assistant Secretary, Government of India, and Director, Government of India Records, 1894–1900.

In bad health, Forrest returned to the United Kingdom in 1900. He went in 1904 to Iffley Turn House just outside Oxford, was knighted in 1913, and died there on 28 January 1926.

Works

Forrest published books:

  • Selections from the Official Writings of Mountstuart Elphinstone (1884)
  • Selections from the State Papers in the Foreign Department (1890)
  • The Administration of the Marquis of Lansdowne as Viceroy and Governor (1894)
  • Sepoy Generals (1901)
  • Cities of India Past and Present (1903)
  • History of the Indian Mutiny (1904–1912, 3 vols.), a documentary history. John Laband wrote in 1976 of historiography of the Indian rebellion of 1857 in terms of "the voluminous literature of British historians such as Kaye, Holmes and G. W. Forrest." Rudrangshu Mukherjee, writing in 2008, stated that "Much of what we write and say today about 1857 is possible because of the work of and of the great narratives produced in the second half of the 19th century and early 20th century by Charles Ball, John Kaye, G W Forrest and others."
  • Selections from the Travels and Journals Preserved in the Bombay Secretariat (1906)
  • Life of Field-Marshal Sir Neville Chamberlain, G.C.B., G.C.S.I. (1909), on Neville Bowles Chamberlain.
  • Selections from the State Papers of the Governors-General of India: Warren Hastings (2 vols., 1910)
  • Life of Lord Roberts (1914)
  • The Life of Lord Clive (2 vols., 1918)
  • Selections from the State Papers of the Governors-General of India: Lord Cornwallis (2 vols., 1926)

Other works were:

Family

In 1877 Forrest married Emma Georgina Viner, daughter of Thomas Viner of Crawley, Sussex. They had a son and a daughter.

Notes

  1. ^ Prior, Katherine. "Forrest, Sir George William David Stark". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/33206. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. ^ Rao, C. Hayavadana (ed.). "Forrest, George William" . The Indian Biographical Dictionary . Madras: Pillar & Co.
  3. ^ "Forrest, George William David Starck (FRST866GW)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  4. Forrest, Sir George (1894). The Administration of the Marquis of Lansdowne as Viceroy and Governor-general of India, 1888-1894. Office of the Superintendent of Government Print.
  5. Forrest, George W. (2011). Sepoy Generals: Wellington to Roberts. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-108-02853-0.
  6. Forrest, Sir George William (1903). Cities of India Past and Present. Constable.
  7. Laband, J. P. C. (1976). "The Nature of the Indian Mutiny: A Changing Concept". Theoria: A Journal of Social and Political Theory (46): 32. ISSN 0040-5817. JSTOR 41801598.
  8. Mukherjee, Rudrangshu (2008). "Two Responses to 1857 in the Centenary Year". Economic and Political Weekly. 43 (24): 51–55. ISSN 0012-9976. JSTOR 40277566.
  9. Forrest, George William (1906). Selections from the Travels and Journals Preserved in the Bombay Secretariat. Printed at the Government central Press.
  10. Forrest, George William (1909). Life of Field-Marshal Sir Neville Chamberlain, G. C. B., G. C. S. I. Edinburgh and London, W. Blackwood and Sons.
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