Goran Pekarski (Serbian Cyrillic: Горан Пекарски; born 28 February 1965) is a Serbian politician. He has served in the National Assembly of Serbia since 2016, originally as a member of New Serbia and subsequently with the Serbian Progressive Party.
Early life and career
Pekarski was born in Belgrade, in what was then the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He is an economist. In a 2011 interview, he indicated that he fought in the 1991–95 war between Serbia and Croatia and was wounded in action in 1992.
Political career
Pekarski joined the Democratic Party (Demokratska stranka, DS) in 1996 and became the party's leader in the Kaluđerica neighbourhood of Belgrade's Grocka municipality. He left the party in December 2000, frustrated with what he described as its lack of focus, and joined the Democratic Alternative (Demokratska Аlternativa, DA) the following year. He appeared on the DA's electoral list for the 2003 Serbian parliamentary election; the list did not cross the threshold required to win representation in the national assembly. (From 2000 to 2011, electoral mandates were awarded to parties or coalitions rather than to individual candidates, and it was common practice for the mandates to be assigned out of numerical order. Pekarski's list position had no direct bearing on whether or not he received a mandate.)
The DA merged into the Social Democratic Party in 2004. Pekarsi did not join this party but instead helped to found an independent group called "Power of Citizens." He appeared in the second position on its list for the Grocka municipal assembly in the 2004 Serbian local elections. and was included in its assembly delegation when the list won three mandates. He again received the second position on the "Power of Citizens" list in the 2008 local elections and was selected for a second term in the assembly when the list won four mandates. During the 2008–12 term, he served as president (i.e., speaker) of the assembly.
Serbia's electoral law was reformed in 2011, such that mandates were awarded in numerical order to candidates on successful lists. For the 2012 local elections, "Power of Citizens" joined an electoral alliance led by the Socialist Party of Serbia. Pekarski appeared in the first position on the alliance's list in Grocka and was re-elected when the list won eight seats. He also received the 102nd position on the Socialist Party's coalition list for the City Assembly of Belgrade; the list won thirteen mandates, and he was not elected.
Pekarski subsequently joined New Serbia. He appeared in the sixth position on the party's list for Grocka in the 2016 Serbian local elections and was not re-elected when the list won two mandates.
Parliamentarian
New Serbia contested the 2016 Serbian parliamentary election in an alliance with the Progressive Party, and Pekarski was given the 248th position out of 250 on the latter's electoral list. This was too low a position for direct election to be a realistic prospect, and he was not initially elected despite the list winning a majority with 131 out of 250 seats. He was, however, awarded a mandate on 9 December 2016 as a replacement for fellow party member Velimir Stanojević, who had resigned to take a government position.
New Serbia initially supported Serbia's Progressive-led coalition government after the 2016 election. This arrangement came to an end in January 2017 when party leader Velimir Ilić broke with prime minister Aleksandar Vučić. Ilić's decision to leave the government led to a split in New Serbia, with three of its five assembly members leaving the party and continuing to support Vučić's administration. The other two, Pekarksi and Miroslav Markićević, remained with the party and moved into opposition, joining with four other parliamentarians to create a new assembly group called New Serbia–Movement For Serbia’s Salvation. For Pekarski, the move was temporary; he left New Serbia on 17 October 2017 and became a member of the Progressive Party.
During the 2016–20 parliament, Pekarski was a member of the assembly's security services control committee, a deputy member of the European Union–Serbia stabilization and association committee, and a member of the parliamentary friendship groups with Greece and Ghana.
Pekarski received the 146th position on the Progressive Party's Aleksandar Vučić — For Our Children list in the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected to a second term in the assembly when the list won a landslide majority with 188 mandates. He is now a member of the security services control committee and the committee on spatial planning, transport, infrastructure, and telecommunications, and a member of Serbia's parliamentary friendship groups with China, Greece, Russia, and the United States of America.
References
- GORAN PEKARSKI, Otvoreni Parlament, accessed 18 May 2018.
- "Intervju: Goran Pekarski", Grocka Info, 22 December 2011, accessed 18 May 2018.
- "Intervju: Goran Pekarski", Grocka Info, 22 December 2011, accessed 18 May 2018.
- Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 28. децембра 2003. године, ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (ДЕМОКРАТСКА АЛТЕРНАТИВА - НЕБОЈША ЧОВИЋ) Archived 2017-07-26 at the Wayback Machine, Republika Srbija - Republička izborna komisija, accessed 18 May 2018. Pekarski received the 236th position (out of 250) on the list.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 48 Number 24 (8 September 2004), p. 97.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 48 Number 36 (21 December 2004), p. 46.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 52 Number 13 (30 April 2008), p. 29.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 52 Number 15 (12 May 2008), p. 9.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 52 Number 20 (16 June 2008), p. 4.
- "Intervju: Goran Pekarski", Grocka Info, 22 December 2011, accessed 18 May 2018.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 56 Number 21 (25 April 2012), p. 98.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 56 Number 25 (7 May 2012), p. 5.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 56 Number 21 (25 April 2012), p. 15.
- GORAN PEKARSKI, Otvoreni Parlament, accessed 18 May 2018.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 60 Number 28 (13 April 2016), p. 75.
- Službeni List (Grada Belgrada), Volume 60 Number 34 (25 April 2016), p. 40.
- Избори за народне посланике 2016. године » Изборне листе (АЛЕКСАНДАР ВУЧИЋ - СРБИЈА ПОБЕЂУЈЕ) Archived 2018-04-27 at the Wayback Machine, Republika Srbija - Republička izborna komisija, accessed 17 February 2017.
- Додела мандата » Одлука о додели мандата народног посланика ради попуне упражњеног посланичког места у Народној скупштини од 9. децембра 2016. године“) Archived 2018-06-12 at the Wayback Machine, Republika Srbija - Republička izborna komisija, accessed 4 July 2017.
- Serbia's 2011 electoral reforms stipulate that, in the event of the resignation of a member elected on a coalition list, the vacant mandate will fall to the first candidate on the list from the same party who was not awarded a mandate. See Law on the Election of Members of the Parliament (2000, as amended 2011) (Article 92) made available via LegislationOnline, accessed 28 February 2017.
- "Formiran novi klub u Skupštini: Nismo klub Vuka Jeremića" Archived 2017-02-05 at the Wayback Machine, N1, 3 February 2017, accessed 18 May 2018.
- "Poslanik Nove Srbije Goran Pekarski prešao u SNS", N1, 17 October 2017, accessed 18 May 2018.
- GORAN PEKARSKI, National Assembly of Serbia, accessed 25 June 2020.
- "Ko je sve na listi SNS za republičke poslanike?", Danas, 6 March 2020, accessed 30 June 2020.
- GORAN PEKARSKI, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 25 January 2021.