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The HonourableGordon Bryant | |
---|---|
Bryant in 1973 | |
Minister for the Capital Territory | |
In office 9 October 1973 – 11 November 1975 | |
Prime Minister | Gough Whitlam |
Preceded by | Kep Enderby |
Succeeded by | Reg Withers |
Minister for Aboriginal Affairs | |
In office 19 December 1972 – 9 October 1973 | |
Prime Minister | Gough Whitlam |
Preceded by | Peter Howson (Environment, Aborigines and the Arts) |
Succeeded by | Jim Cavanagh |
Member of the Australian Parliament for Wills | |
In office 10 December 1955 – 19 September 1980 | |
Preceded by | Bill Bryson |
Succeeded by | Bob Hawke |
Personal details | |
Born | (1914-08-03)3 August 1914 Lismore, Victoria, Australia |
Died | 14 January 1991(1991-01-14) (aged 76) Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia |
Political party | Labor |
Spouse | Pat |
Alma mater | University of Melbourne |
Occupation | Teacher |
Gordon Munro Bryant (3 August 1914 – 14 January 1991) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) and represented the Division of Wills in Victoria from 1955 to 1980. He served as Minister for Aboriginal Affairs (1972–1973) and Minister for the Capital Territory (1973–1975) in the Whitlam government.
Early life
Bryant was born on 3 August 1914 in Lismore, Victoria. He was the son of Agnes Keith (née Bain) and Donald Munro Bryant. His father, a storekeeper and farmer, was the nephew of Victorian premier James Munro.
Bryant moved to Baxter as a child and attended Frankston High School. He won a teaching scholarship and taught at Callaghan Creek (near Mitta Mitta), Pearcedale, and Mittyack. His teaching career was interrupted by the Second World War, but after the war's end he became a high school teacher at Upwey. He completed a Bachelor of Arts (Hons.) at the University of Melbourne in 1950, having also studied at Melbourne Teachers' College before the war.
Military service
Bryant enlisted in the Citizen Military Force in 1934. He was called up for full-time duty in 1942 and was transferred to the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) in January 1943. He remained in Australia until 1945, when he participated in the Battle of Balikpapan as a captain in the 2/33rd Battalion.
Politics
Bryant was elected to Parliament in 1955. A passionate supporter of land rights, he was president of the Aborigines Advancement League for seven years, from 1957 to 1964.
After seventeen years in Parliament, Bryant joined the Cabinet of Prime Minister Gough Whitlam, becoming Minister for Aboriginal Affairs in 1972. A year later he became Minister for the Capital Territory. As Minister for Aboriginal Affairs, he was instrumental in the Whitlam government's historic land rights deal with Vincent Lingiari and the Gurindji people. Bryant retired in 1980, and his electorate was taken over by future Prime Minister Bob Hawke. Bryant had earlier resisted pressure to retire early in order to expedite Hawke's entry to Parliament via a by-election.
Personal life
Bryant was married and had two sons.
He died in January 1991, eleven months prior to Hawke's ousting as Prime Minister.
References
- ^ Gifford, Peter (2015). "Bryant, Gordon Munro (1914–1991)". Australian Dictionary of Biography.
- Australian House of Representatives HANSARD, "DEATH OF HON. G.M. BRYANT, E.D.", 1991-02-12 (excerpt available online).
- "PM lent hand to land rights", Karen Middleton, The West Australian, 2004-01-01.
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded byPeter Howson | Minister for Aboriginal Affairs 1972–1973 |
Succeeded byJim Cavanagh |
Preceded byKep Enderby | Minister for the Capital Territory 1973–1975 |
Succeeded byReg Withers |
Parliament of Australia | ||
Preceded byBill Bryson | Member for Wills 1955–1980 |
Succeeded byBob Hawke |
- 1914 births
- 1991 deaths
- Military personnel from Victoria (state)
- Australian Army personnel of World War II
- Australian Army officers
- 1975 Australian constitutional crisis
- Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Australia
- Australian schoolteachers
- Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Wills
- Members of the Australian House of Representatives
- Members of the Cabinet of Australia
- University of Melbourne alumni
- Australian MPs 1955–1958
- Australian MPs 1958–1961
- Australian MPs 1961–1963
- Australian MPs 1963–1966
- Australian MPs 1966–1969
- Australian MPs 1969–1972
- Australian MPs 1972–1974
- Australian MPs 1974–1975
- Australian MPs 1975–1977
- Australian MPs 1977–1980