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Graciela Palau de Nemes (March 24, 1919 – September 28, 2019) was a Cuban literary critic who specialized in critiquing Spanish and Latin American literature, with a particular focus on the works of poet Juan Ramón Jiménez.
Education
Nemes enrolled at the University of Maryland, College Park, in 1946, where she met Juan Ramón Jiménez. Jiménez served as Nemes' mentor while she pursued her master's and doctoral degrees in addition to teaching language. Nemes completed her master's degree in 1949 and her doctoral degree in 1952.
Career
Teaching
Graciela Palau de Nemes joined the University of Maryland as a teacher in 1953 and continued her role as an educator until her retirement in 1989 as Professor Emerita in the Foreign Languages Department. Even after retirement, she continued to teach and give lectures at the University of Maryland until 2011.
Literary criticism
Nemes played a significant role in promoting and critiquing the works of Juan Ramón Jiménez, a Nobel laureate poet. She nominated Jiménez for the Nobel Prize in Literature, which he won in 1956. Her critical analysis of Jiménez's works earned her recognition as a major critic by subsequent generations. Nemes was an honorary member of the Zenobia-Juan Ramón Jiménez Foundation [es] in Spain. On the 50th anniversary of Jimenéz's Nobel Prize, she was invited to speak at eight conferences dedicated to Jiménez and Zenobia Camprubí, delivering opening and closing plenary lectures throughout Spain, including Madrid, Huelva, Seville, and Moguer. Nemes also participated in a seminar at the Residencia de Estudiantes in Madrid and a conference and panel presentation in New York. She attended the closing events of the three-year-long celebrations (2006, 2007, 2008) planned in honor of Jiménez in Madrid and Moguer.
Accolades
A street in Moguer, the birthplace of Juan Ramón Jiménez, was named in honor of Nemes in 2004. In 2006, she received the Great Cross of Alfonso X El Sabio from the Civil Order of Alfonso X, the Wise, and the Medal for Civil Merit from the Spanish government's Order of Civil Merit.
List of works
References
- ^ Jiménez, por Fundación Zenobia-Juan Ramón. "Graciela Palau de Nemes, amiga y biógrafa del matrimonio Jiménez, cumple 100 años. - Fundación Zenobia - Juan Ramón Jiménez | Casa Museo". Archived from the original on May 4, 2019. Retrieved Oct 1, 2019.
- MARTÍN GORDON, JOAQUÍN (29 March 2016). "Una discípula de JRJ de 97 años". Huelva Información. Retrieved Oct 1, 2019.
- "In Celebration of Graciela Palau de Nemes: Critic & Educator – Celebration of Dr. Nemes' 100th Birthday". School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures. University of Maryland. 29 March 2019. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- Brady, Jim (1981-10-29). "Honoring Jimenez, Nobel Poet Who Loved Maryland". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2020-08-20.
- ^ "Collection: Graciela Nemes papers | Archival Collections". archives.lib.umd.edu. Retrieved 2020-08-20.
- ^ "Remembering Professor Emerita, Graciela Palau de Nemes | SCHOOL of LANGUAGES, LITERATURES, and CULTURES". sllc.umd.edu. Retrieved 2020-08-20.
- ^ "Graciela Palau clausurará el congreso juanramoniano" [Graciela Palau Will Close the Juananmon Congress]. Diario de Jerez (in Spanish). Huelva. 10 November 2008. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
External links
- Works by Graciela Palau de Nemes Universidad de Rioja, Spain
- "Cuban scholar Graciela Palau de Nemes conversing with Georgette M. Dorn", Library of Congress for Archive of Hispanic Literature on Tape, 2011
- 1919 births
- 2019 deaths
- Recipients of the Civil Order of Alfonso X, the Wise
- Cuban literary critics
- Cuban women centenarians
- University of Maryland, College Park faculty
- Women literary critics
- People from the Province of Huelva
- University of Maryland, College Park alumni
- Cuban expatriates in the United States