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Grifo (noble)

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8th-century European ruler
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Find sources: "Grifo" noble – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2016)

Grifo (c. 726–753) was the son of the Frankish major domo Charles Martel and his second wife Swanachild.

After the death of Charles Martel, power may well have been intended to be divided among Grifo and his half-brothers Pepin the Short and Carloman. Grifo, who was considered illegitimate by Pepin and Carloman, was besieged in Laon by his half-brothers, captured, and imprisoned in a monastery.

On his escape in 747, his maternal great-uncle Duke Odilo of Bavaria provided support and assistance to Grifo, but when Odilo died a year later and Grifo attempted to seize the duchy of Bavaria for himself, Pepin, who had become sole major domo of the Frankish (Merovingian) Empire upon Carloman's resignation and retreat into a monastery, took decisive action by invading Bavaria and installing Odilo's infant son, Tassilo III, as duke under Frankish overlordship. Grifo continued his rebellion, but was eventually killed in the battle of Saint-Jean de Maurienne in 753, while Pepin became king of the Franks as Pepin III in 751.

References

Dukes of Bavaria
Pippinids, Arnulfings and Carolingians
Legend: → ≡ "father of",  · ≡ "brother of"
Begga, the daughter of Pepin I, married Ansegisel, the son of Arnulf of Metz, and was the mother of Pepin II.
Pippinids
Arnulfings
Drogo, sons
Grimoald I, son
Charles Martel, sons
Childebrand I, son
Early
Carolingians
Sons of Charles Martel
Carloman, son
Pepin III, sons
Charlemagne, sons
Carloman, son
  • Pepin
  • Pepin
Bernard, sons
Carolingian
Empire
Sons of Charlemagne
Pepin, son
Louis the Pious,
sons
Lothair I, sons
Pepin I, son
Louis the German,
sons
Charles the Bald,
sons
West
Francia
West Francia was in the hands of the Robertians from 888 until 898. It was the last Carolingian kingdom.
Charles the Simple, sons
Louis IV, sons
Lothair IV, sons
Charles of Lorraine, sons
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