Hem (Vietnamese: Hẻm) or Ngo (Vietnamese: Ngõ) are the terms used to describe narrow streets branching off of main roads. Hem are characterized by their narrow width and are lined with narrow, multistory buildings known as tube houses, creating a dense and vertical urban form.
In 2016, 85% of residents in Ho Chi Minh City and 88% in Hanoi lived in hem alleyways. Hem are numbered and referred to by the name of the major street it branches off of, similarly to Sois in Thailand. Slashes are used to indicated an address in a hem, so the address "36/23 Hẻm Lê Thị Riêng" indicates the house is number 36 in the 23rd Hem off Lê Thị Riêng street.
See also
References
- Asian alleyways : an urban vernacular in times of globalization. Marie Gilbert-Flutre, Heide Imai, International Institute for Asian Studies. Amsterdam. 2020. ISBN 978-94-6372-960-4. OCLC 1160036625.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link) - Wilkins, Gretchen; Stiff, Andrew (2 September 2019). "Hem Realities: Augmenting Urbanism Through Tacit and Immersive Feedback". Architecture and Culture. 7 (3): 505–521. doi:10.1080/20507828.2019.1673545. ISSN 2050-7828. S2CID 213735358.
- "Why Are Vietnam's Streets So Active?". The Homage Project. 21 May 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- Bui, Rosa (4 December 2019). "Hẻm Sài Gòn". issuu.com. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- ^ "Understanding the Vietnamese urban fabric from the inside: a view from Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City alleyway neighbourhoods | IIAS". www.iias.asia. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- "Fostering Families And Neighborhoods With The Vietnamese Tube House". The Homage Project. 26 April 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- "When Motorbikes Rule The Streets". The Homage Project. 26 March 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- "RMIT Vietnam researchers take Saigon hems to Melbourne". www.rmit.edu.vn. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- Kim, Annette Miae (2015). Sidewalk city : remapping public space in Ho Chi Minh City. Chicago. ISBN 978-0-226-11936-6. OCLC 906576927.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Stiff, Andrew (2016). "Collision". researchrepository.rmit.edu.au. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- "House in Ho Chi Minh City". Antidote to Burnout. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- "Vietnam Address Format & How To Read Addresses In Vietnam". Vietnam Discovery Travel. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- VietnamPlus (6 April 2017). "HCM City to address numbering chaos | Society | Vietnam+ (VietnamPlus)". VietnamPlus. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
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