Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
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Constellation | Apus |
A | |
Right ascension | 18 12 34.08358 |
Declination | −73° 40′ 20.7691″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.91 |
B | |
Right ascension | 18 12 33.47381 |
Declination | −73° 40′ 20.9419″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 9.03 |
Characteristics | |
A | |
Spectral type | F5V |
U−B color index | +0.05 |
B−V color index | +0.46 |
B | |
Spectral type | G1 V |
U−B color index | +0.74 |
B−V color index | +1.06 |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 13.1±1 km/s |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +2.74 |
A | |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −91.400 mas/yr Dec.: −254.341 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 23.6778 ± 0.0399 mas |
Distance | 137.7 ± 0.2 ly (42.23 ± 0.07 pc) |
B | |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −62.130 mas/yr Dec.: −241.999 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 23.7101 ± 0.0338 mas |
Distance | 137.6 ± 0.2 ly (42.18 ± 0.06 pc) |
Orbit | |
Primary | A |
Companion | B |
Period (P) | 542 yr |
Semi-major axis (a) | 98 AU |
Orbit | |
Primary | Aa |
Companion | Ab |
Period (P) | 31.536 yr |
Semi-major axis (a) | 13.3 AU |
Details | |
Aa | |
Mass | 1.22 M☉ |
Radius | 2.04 R☉ |
Luminosity | 6.2 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.92 cgs |
Temperature | 6,411±218 K |
Metallicity | +0.26 dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | <5 km/s |
Age | 1.8 −0.2 Gyr |
Ab | |
Mass | 0.76 M☉ |
B | |
Mass | 0.85 M☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.3 cgs |
Temperature | 5,328 K |
Metallicity | −0.22 dex |
Other designations | |
67 G. Apodis[15], CD−73°1348, CPD−73°1888, GC 24731, HD 165259, HIP 89234, HR 6751, SAO 257571, WDS J18126-7340AB | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
HD 165259, also known as HR 6751 is a triple star system located in the southern circumpolar constellation of Apus. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.86, making it faintly visible to the naked eye Parallax measurements place the system at a distance of 138 light years, and it is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 13.1 km/s.
HD 165259 consists of two main sequence stars, with stellar classifications of F5 V and G1 V, separated by two arc-seconds as of 2020. Speckle interferometry in 2008 revealed the primary to be a close binary itself, with the two components separated by 0.3″. By 2020, the separation had decreased to 0.2″. The outer pair take 542 years to complete a revolution while the inner pair complete their orbit within 32 years.
At present the primary has 122% the mass of the Sun and a slightly enlarged radius of 2.0 R☉ as it is nearing the end of its main sequence life. It radiates at 6.2 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,411 K, giving a yellow-white hue. HD 165259A has an iron abundance 82% above solar levels, making it metal enriched. It is estimated to be nearly 2 billion years old and has a projected rotational velocity of less than 5 km/s. HD 165259B has 85% the mass of the Sun and an effective temperature of 5,328 K, giving an orange glow. The faint star orbiting the primary has a mass 76% that of the Sun.
References
- ^ Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ Fabricius, C.; Høg, E.; Makarov, V. V.; Mason, B. D.; Wycoff, G. L.; Urban, S. E. (March 2002). "The Tycho double star catalogue". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 384 (1): 180–189. Bibcode:2002A&A...384..180F. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20011822. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ Houk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975). University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations −90° to −53°. Bibcode:1975mcts.book.....H.
- ^ Nicolet, B. (1978). "Photoelectric photometric Catalogue of homogeneous measurements in the UBV System". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 34: 1–49. Bibcode:1978A&AS...34....1N.
- ^ Corbally, C. J. (August 1984). "Close visual binaries. I - MK classifications". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 55: 657. Bibcode:1984ApJS...55..657C. doi:10.1086/190973. eISSN 1538-4365. ISSN 0067-0049.
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- ^ Anders, F.; Khalatyan, A.; Chiappini, C.; Queiroz, A. B.; Santiago, B. X.; Jordi, C.; Girardi, L.; Brown, A. G. A.; Matijevič, G.; Monari, G.; Cantat-Gaudin, T.; Weiler, M.; Khan, S.; Miglio, A.; Carrillo, I.; Romero-Gómez, M.; Minchev, I.; de Jong, R. S.; Antoja, T.; Ramos, P.; Steinmetz, M.; Enke, H. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv:1904.11302. Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (12 May 2015). "The Ages of Early-type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal. 804 (2): 146. arXiv:1501.03154. Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146. eISSN 1538-4357.
- ^ Casagrande, L.; Schönrich, R.; Asplund, M.; Cassisi, S.; Ramírez, I.; Meléndez, J.; Bensby, T.; Feltzing, S. (26 May 2011). "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s): Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey⋆". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 530: A138. arXiv:1103.4651. Bibcode:2011A&A...530A.138C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201016276. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ Nordström, B.; Mayor, M.; Andersen, J.; Holmberg, J.; Pont, F.; Jørgensen, B. R.; Olsen, E. H.; Udry, S.; Mowlavi, N. (16 April 2004). "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the Solar neighbourhood". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 418 (3): 989–1019. arXiv:astro-ph/0405198. Bibcode:2004A&A...418..989N. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20035959. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ Anders, F.; et al. (February 2022). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia EDR3 stars brighter than G = 18.5". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 658: A91. arXiv:2111.01860. Bibcode:2022A&A...658A..91A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142369. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
- Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
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- ^ Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (December 2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466–3471. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920. ISSN 0004-6256.
- Tokovinin, Andrei; Mason, Brian D.; Hartkopf, William I. (2010). "Speckle Interferometry at the Blanco and SOAR Telescopes in 2008 and 2009". The Astronomical Journal. 139 (2): 743–756. arXiv:0911.5718. Bibcode:2010AJ....139..743T. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/139/2/743. S2CID 26379213.
External links
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