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HMS Warwick (1696)

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Ship of the line of the Royal Navy For other ships with the same name, see HMS Warwick.

History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Warwick
Ordered25 September 1695
BuilderRobert & John Castle, Deptford
Launched20 August 1696
FateBroken up, 1726
General characteristics as built
Class and type50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen686 71⁄94 bm
Length130 ft 5 in (39.8 m) (gundeck) 109 ft (33.2 m) (keel)
Beam34 ft 5 in (10.5 m)
Depth of hold13 ft 9 in (4.2 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament50 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1711 rebuild
Class and type1706 Establishment 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen722 4⁄04 bm
Length130 ft (39.6 m) (on gundeck) 107 ft 2.5 in (32.7 m) (keel)
Beam35 ft 7 in (10.8 m)
Depth of hold14 ft (4.3 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 50 guns:
  • Gundeck: 22 × 18 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 22 × 9 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs

HMS Warwick was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, one of four ordered in September 1694 (Blackwall and Guernsey on 12 September and Nonsuch and Warwick on 25 September) to be built by commercial contracts; eight further ships of this type were ordered on 24 December (six to be built by contract and two in Royal Dockyards). The Warwick was built by Robert and John Castle at their Deptford shipyard and launched on 20 August 1696.

On 3 May 1709 she was ordered to be rebuilt according to the 1706 Establishment, and a contract for this was agreed on 9 May with shipbuilder Richard Burchett at Rotherhithe; after the work was completed, she was re-launched on 9 January 1711. She undertook a voyage to Newfoundland (under Captain Henry Partington) as escort to a merchant convoy; on her return she was fitted at Woolwich Dockyard for a voyage to "the South Seas" (Buenos Aires), and on return to Woolwich she underwent a Great Repair between November 1716 and July 1717. She was recommissioned in 1720 for service in the Baltic Sea (under Captain Thomas Willyams). The Warwick was docked to be broken up at Plymouth Dockyard on 20 December 1726.

Notes

  1. ^ Rif Winfield, British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714, p.136.
  2. ^ Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p.164.
  3. ^ Rif Winfield, British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714, p.143.
  4. ^ Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 168.

References

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
  • Winfield, Rif (1997), The 50-Gun Ship: A Complete History. Chatham Publishing (1st edition); Mercury Books (2nd edition 2005). ISBN 1-845600-09-6.
  • Winfield, Rif (2009) British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84832-040-6.
  • Winfield, Rif (2007) British Warships in the Age of Sail 1714-1792: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84415-700-6.
1706 Establishment ships
90-gun second-rates
80-gun third-rates
70-gun third rates
60-gun fourth-rates
50-gun fourth-rates


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