Harold Hargreaves (born 29 May 1876) was a British Indian archaeologist who served as Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) from 1928 to 1931.
Early life
Born on 29 May 1876, Hargreaves specialized in Buddhist iconography and served as headmaster of the Government High School in Amritsar before joining the Archaeological Survey of India.
Career in the ASI
Between 1910 and 1912, Hargreaves officiated as Superintendent of the Frontier Circle when the then Superintendent, Buddhist scholar Aurel Stein had been to England on deputation. When the serving Superintendent of the Northern Circle, J. Ph. Vogel resigned from the survey, Hargreaves was transferred to the Northern Circle to fill in his post. During his tenure in the Northern Circle, Hargreaves visited the mounds at Harappa, Rajanpur and Sarnath and participated in the excavations at Harappa under John Marshall.
Hargreaves returned to the Frontier Circle a few years later and carried out excavations at Sohr Damb area near Naal, Balochistan in South Western province of Pakistan in May 1924. He was made Deputy Director General of the ASI and in 1928, succeeded John Marshall as Director General.
References
- Frankfort, H. (September 1930). "EXCAVATIONS IN BALUCHISTAN 1925, SAMPUR MOUND, MASTUNGAND SOHR DAMB, NĀL. By H. Hargreaves. Memoirs of the Archaeological Survey of India, no. 35. Calcutta, 1929. pp. IV, 89, with 24 plates. 16s. 3d". Antiquity. 4 (15): 396–398. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00005172. ISSN 0003-598X.
- Navanjot Lahiri (2005). Finding Forgotten Cities: How the Indus Civilization was discovered. Hachette India.
Preceded byJohn Marshall | Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India 1928 - 1931 |
Succeeded byDaya Ram Sahni |