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Henry Stuart Carter

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American politician (1910–1985)

Henry Stuart Carter
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates
from the Washington County district
In office
January, 1948 – January 1960
Preceded byGeorge M. Warren
Succeeded byBradley Roberts
Personal details
BornSeptember 5, 1910
Big Stone Gap, Virginia, U.S.
DiedSeptember 17, 1985
Bristol, Tennessee, U.S.
Resting placeMountain View Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic
ResidenceBristol, Virginia
Alma materUniversity of Virginia School of Law
ProfessionLawyer

Henry Stuart Carter (September 5, 1910 – September 17, 1985) was a Virginia lawyer, who served part-time for a dozen years representing Bristol and Washington County in the Virginia House of Delegates. A member of the Byrd Organization, Carter participated in its Massive Resistance to racial integration.

Early and family life

Henry Stuart Carter was born on September 5, 1910, on a farm in Big Stone Gap, Virginia, to Charles Samuel Carter and his wife Ida Spacht (originally from Pennsylvania). He was raised in Richmond, Wise County, Virginia with his older brother Charles and younger brother Dale. He attended Fishburne Military School and Bristol High School. He was educated at Emory and Henry College and then at the University of Virginia School of Law, receiving an LL.B. degree in 1935. He never married.

Career

Upon graduating law school and being admitted to the bar, Carter practiced in Bristol, Virginia. Carter enlisted in the U.S. Army and served in the Counterintelligence Corps during World War II. After the war, he returned to practicing law.

Carter was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in 1948, representing Washington County and Bristol together with J. Walter Gray, and replacing George M. Warren. He served until 1960. Keys S. Bordwine replaced Gray as the county's other representative in 1950, and was in turn replaced by Fred C. Buck in the 1955 election. During the Massive Resistance crisis in Virginia, Carter served in the Virginia House of Delegates and supported continued racial segregation, as did other members of the Byrd Organization. However, his cousin of similar name, Virginia State Senator Stuart B. Carter of Fincastle, Virginia, led the moderate faction that respected the Supreme Court's Brown decisions, and opposed closing of public schools which integrated because of it.

Bristol's Commonwealth Attorney for a dozen years, Bradley Roberts replaced Carter as Bristol's delegate beginning in January 1960, and served together with Buck until both were replaced after the 1963 elections. He was president of Commonwealth Coal Corporation and member of the board of visitors of Emory and Henry College.

Personal life

Carter was active in the American Legion and the Veterans of Foreign Wars, as well as 40 and 8 and Elks social organizations. He was a member of the State Street United Methodist Church. He lived on Euclid Avenue in Bristol.

Carter died on September 17, 1985, in Bristol Memorial Hospital in Bristol, Tennessee. He was buried in Mountain View Cemetery.

References

  1. E. Griffith Dodson, The General Assembly of Virginia (1940-1960) p. 512
  2. Virginia Birth Records 1912-2014; delayed birth records 1854-1922
  3. ^ "Henry S. Carter, Former Delegate, Dies at Age 75". Bristol Herald Courier. September 18, 1985. p. 2. Retrieved October 3, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  4. legislative bio
  5. "Carter". Bristol Herald Courier/Virginia-Tennessean. September 19, 1985. p. 2. Retrieved October 3, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
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