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Heptapleurum taiwanianum

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Species of flowering plant

Heptapleurum taiwanianum
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 2.3)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Araliaceae
Genus: Heptapleurum
Species: H. taiwanianum
Binomial name
Heptapleurum taiwanianum
(Nakai) G.M.Plunkett & Lowry
Synonyms
  • Agalma taiwanianum Nakai
  • Schefflera taiwaniana (Nakai) Kaneh.

Heptapleurum taiwanianum (syn. Schefflera taiwaniana, 台湾鹅掌柴) is a species of flowering plant in the family Araliaceae, native to Taiwan, where it is scattered throughout coniferous forests at 2,000–3,000 m (6,600–9,800 ft). Growing to 4 m (13 ft) tall by 2.5 m (8.2 ft) broad, it is an evergreen shrub or small tree. Large leaves up to 15 cm (5.9 in) long are composed of up to 11 ovate leaflets arranged radially around a central stalk (palmately compound). Young leaves are covered in silver hairs, while mature leaves have a smooth surface. Sprays of flowers in late summer are followed by dark berries in winter - a valued food source for insects and birds.

Related to the ivies (Hedera), Heptapleurum taiwanianum is one of several species in the hugely varied genus Heptapleurum that are grown ornamentally for their handsome foliage. Once mature it is hardy down to −10 °C (14 °F), though young plants may require some frost protection. It benefits from being planted in a sheltered spot with other plants to provide enough humidity. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

References

  1. Frodin, D. (1998). "Schefflera taiwaniana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T31256A9620545. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T31256A9620545.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  2. "Heptapleurum taiwanianum (Nakai) G.M.Plunkett & Lowry". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  3. ^ "Schefflera taiwaniana". Flora of China. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
  4. ^ Blackhall-Miles, Robbie (12 December 2013). "Umbrella group: why not make room for a Schefflera?". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
  5. "RHS Plantfinder - Schefflera taiwaniana". Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  6. "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 95. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
Taxon identifiers
Heptapleurum taiwanianum
Schefflera taiwaniana
Agalma taiwanianum
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