Herbert Stephen Henderson | |
---|---|
Born | 30 March 1870 Glasgow, Scotland |
Died | 10 August 1942 Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia |
Buried | Bulawayo Town Cemetery |
Allegiance | Rhodesia |
Service | South African Forces |
Years of service | 1896–1897 |
Rank | Trooper |
Unit | Rhodesia Horse |
Battles / wars | Matabeleland Rebellion |
Awards | Victoria Cross |
Herbert Stephen Henderson VC (30 March 1870 – 10 August 1942) was a Scottish-born Rhodesian recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest British and Commonwealth award. Henderson was born in Glasgow and educated at Kelvinside Academy in Glasgow.
Details
Henderson was 26 years old, and a trooper in the Rhodesia Horse, Bulawayo Field Force during the Matabeleland Rebellion, when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.
On 30 March 1896 at Campbell's Store, near Bulawayo, Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), a patrol which had been sent to the rescue of another beleaguered patrol, was surprised by rebels and Trooper Henderson and another trooper were cut off from the main party. The second trooper was shot through the knee and his horse killed, so Trooper Henderson put the wounded man on his own horse, and, walking beside it, made his way to Bulawayo, 35 miles away. They had to move principally by night, as the country was full of marauding rebels and they had no food for two days and one night.
He was involved in the mining industry. He was prevented from serving in World War I as he was working in a reserved occupation.
Medal
His VC is on display at the National Army Museum in Chelsea, London.
References
- Ian Uys. For valour: the history of Southern Africa's Victoria Cross heroes, 1973, ISBN 0620008229, Chapter 10, pp. 95–101
- "No. 26850". The London Gazette. 7 May 1897. p. 2535.
- Account of the action Archived 26 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- Profile
- Monuments to Courage (David Harvey, 1999)
- The Register of the Victoria Cross (This England, 1997)
- Scotland's Forgotten Valour (Graham Ross, 1995)
- British recipients of the Victoria Cross
- Rhodesian recipients of the Victoria Cross
- 1870 births
- 1942 deaths
- Second Matabele War recipients of the Victoria Cross
- British colonial army soldiers
- Military personnel from Glasgow
- People educated at Kelvinside Academy
- Deaths from ulcers
- Scottish people of the British Empire