Hester M. Poole | |
---|---|
"A Woman of the Century" | |
Born | Hester Martha Hunt May 27, 1833/34 Whiting, Vermont, U.S. |
Died | 1932 |
Occupation | writer, poet, art critic, artist, advocate for women's rights |
Language | English |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Castleton Seminary |
Notable works | Fruits and How to Use Them |
Spouse |
C. O. Poole (m. 1865) |
Hester M. Poole (née, Hunt; May 27, 1833/34 – 1932) was an American writer, poet, art critic, artist, and an advocate for women's rights.
Early life and education
Hester Martha Hunt was born in Georgia, Vermont, May 27, 1834, or 1833. She was the eighth child of Harry and Mary Staples Hunt, who were emigres from Connecticut to Vermont. The Hunts traced back their ancestry two hundred years, and were of Irish, Scotch and English descent. Harry Hunt, her father, was a soldier in the War of 1812 and 1814, and was a participant in the Battle of Plattsburgh. She was graduated from Castleton Seminary (now Castleton University), at an early age, afterward continuing her studies at Burlington, Vermont. At an early age, she wrote poems and stories, which were often published.
Career
Prostrated from overwork, she went south for her health and engaged in teaching for several years in the states of Mississippi and Tennessee.
After marrying C. O. Poole of New York City on January 14, 1865, Poole became occupied with domestic life. In 1868, the Pooles went abroad, where they traveled, during several months, in Great Britain and on the Continent. During these travels, Poole contributed a series of letters to a daily paper of New York from Edinburgh, London, Paris, Rome, Naples, and Geneva.
Interrupted for some time by domestic duties, her contributions were resumed in the Continent and Manhattan magazines. Those consisted chiefly of illustrated articles upon decorative arts, and were followed in various publications by a large number of critical and descriptive essays upon those and similar topics. Her series of articles applied to the house appeared in the Home Maker, another in Good Housekeeping, and a large number of her illustrated articles appeared from time to time in the Decorator and Furnisher of New York. In them, there were schemes for house decoration, which were widely copied. Another series, "From Attic to Cellar", was furnished to the Home Magazine, and a still longer series, "The Philosophy of Living", was contributed by Poole to Good Housekeeping. She also wrote many unsigned articles, including editorials, art and book criticisms, as well as essays.
In addition to her fondness for art, Poole also studied literary, ethical, and reformatory subjects. Upon one or another of those topics, she frequently gave conversations or lectures in drawing rooms in those fields. Her articles were published in the Chautauquan, the Arena, the Union Signal, the Ladies' Home Journal and many other publications. During several years, she edited a column upon "Woman and the Household" in a weekly newspaper, and also wrote editorials for journals on ethics and reform. Her last book, entitled Fruits and How to Use Them (New York, 1891), was unique -it contained nearly 700 recipes for the preparation of fruits- and attained a large circulation. As a poet, Poole's contributions were less frequent. Some of her verses were included in Harper's Encyclopaedia of Poetry, edited by Epes Sargent.
Poole served as an officer of Sorosis, and furnished a "History of Sorosis" for the Woman's Library Building of the World's Columbian Exposition. She was also a member of the New York Woman's Press Club.
Personal life
She made her home in Metuchen, New Jersey. Poole died in 1932.
Selected works
- Poole, Hester M. (1888). "A Buffalo Home". The Decorator and Furnisher. 13 (1): 75–76. doi:10.2307/25585683. JSTOR 25585683.
- —— (1891). "Dining Room Decorations and Service". The Decorator and Furnisher. 16 (2): 41–42. doi:10.2307/25586060. JSTOR 25586060.
- —— (1891). "The Summer Cottage of G. Cadwalader Hammill, Esq., at Saratoga Springs". The Decorator and Furnisher. 17 (4): 141–142. doi:10.2307/25586264. JSTOR 25586264.
- —— (1891). "Decorative Changes at the White House by Mrs. Harrison". The Decorator and Furnisher. 18 (2): 53–56. doi:10.2307/25586349. JSTOR 25586349.
- —— (1891). "The Residence of Thomas A. Edison, Orange, N. J.". The Decorator and Furnisher. 19 (3): 93–96. doi:10.2307/25586477. JSTOR 25586477.
- —— (1895). "Embroideries". The Decorator and Furnisher. 25 (4): 139–142. doi:10.2307/25582976. JSTOR 25582976.
- —— (1895). "A Sky-Parlor or a Bachelor's Den". The Decorator and Furnisher. 26 (5): 171–172. doi:10.2307/25583162. JSTOR 25583162.
References
- Herman & Tal 1984, p. 264, 618.
- ^ Poole 1893, p. 39.
- ^ Amerine & Borg 1996, p. 204.
- ^ Willard & Livermore 1893, p. 580.
- ^ Willard & Livermore 1893, p. 581.
Attribution
- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Poole, Murray Edward (1893). "411. CYRUS OLIVER.". The History of Edward Poole of Weymouth, Mass. (1635) and His Descendants (Public domain ed.). Press of the Ithaca Democrat. p. 39.
- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Willard, Frances Elizabeth; Livermore, Mary Ashton Rice (1893). "POOLE, MRS. HESTER MARTHA". A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied by Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Public domain ed.). Moulton. p. 580.
Bibliography
- Amerine, Maynard Andrew; Borg, Axel E. (1996). "2648 POOLE, HESTER MARTHA (HUNT)". A Bibliography on Grapes, Wines, Other Alcoholic Beverages, and Temperance: Works Published in the United States Before 1901. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-09805-3.
- Herman, Kali; Tal, Kalí (1984). "8152 POOLE, HESTER MARTHA (HUNT)". Women in Particular: An Index to American Women. Oryx Press. ISBN 9780897740883.
External links
- Works related to Woman of the Century/Hester Martha Poole at Wikisource
- Works by or about Hester M. Poole at the Internet Archive
- 1830s births
- 1932 deaths
- 19th-century American women writers
- 19th-century American poets
- 19th-century American artists
- People from Georgia, Vermont
- American art critics
- American cookbook writers
- American women food writers
- American travel writers
- American women poets
- Writers from Vermont
- American women artists
- Artists from Vermont
- American women art critics
- American women's rights activists
- Castleton University people
- American women travel writers