Human settlement in England
Hinton St Mary | |
---|---|
Parish church of St Peter | |
Hinton St MaryLocation within Dorset | |
Population | 225 |
OS grid reference | ST786162 |
Unitary authority | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Sturminster Newton |
Postcode district | DT10 |
Police | Dorset |
Fire | Dorset and Wiltshire |
Ambulance | South Western |
UK Parliament | |
50°56′40″N 2°18′21″W / 50.9444°N 2.3059°W / 50.9444; -2.3059 |
Hinton St Mary is a village and civil parish in Dorset, southern England. It is sited on a low Corallian limestone ridge beside the River Stour, one mile (1.5 kilometres) north of the market town Sturminster Newton. In 2001 the parish had 97 households and a population of 221. In 2013 the estimated population of the parish was 260. In 2021 the estimated population of the parish has decreased to 225.
The village includes a parish church, a traditional pub, a manor house, a village hall and a water mill.
History
The church, dedicated to St Peter, has a 15th-century tower. The manor house was once owned by the nuns of Shaftesbury Abbey, and its grounds includes a noted avenue of beech trees.
The village has a community garden, the Millennium Garden, which was constructed in 1999 as an episode of the BBC series Charlies Garden Angels, with local people and businesses helping to create it.
Cutt Mill, a water mill on the River Stour to the northwest of the village, was burned down in 2003 by vandals. The building remains unused as the structure is now unsafe.
Roman mosaic
Main article: Hinton St Mary MosaicIn 1963 a Roman building of unknown type, possibly a villa or a church, was discovered in the village. On the floor of one room was laid a large 4th-century mosaic depicting Bellerophon and the Chimera (illustrating good defeating evil) and a portrait bust that may be a depiction of Christ. The bust is now on display in the British Museum. The rest is kept in storage.
A return visit was made to the site of the mosaic in 2021, with several exploration trenches dug and several interesting finds uncovered.
In July 2022, archaeologists from the British Museum unearthed another Roman mosaic dating to the 4th century AD and hundreds of objects from regularly positioned such as jewelry, cash, roof tiles and kiln bricks. Although the mosaic has long been influenced by plowing farmland, it contains a black, white and purple tesserae.
Notable people
- Rosalind Pitt-Rivers FRS (1907–1990) biochemist who participated in the discovery of the thyroid hormone triiodothyronine died in the town.
References
- "Parish Headcounts". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. 28 April 2004. Archived from the original on 28 December 2014. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
- "Parish Population Data". Dorset County Council. 20 January 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ^ North Dorset District Council, Official District Guide, Home Publishing Co. Ltd., c.1983, p35
- British Museum | The Hinton St Mary Mosaic
- "Archaeologists Unearth Roman Mosaic in Rural British Town - nbcnews.com.ng". 13 July 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
- "Rivers, Rosalind Venetia Lane Fox Pitt- (1907–1990)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/57570. Retrieved 19 October 2012. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)