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Huang Huaqing (1915 – February 1969), also known as Huang Huaqing, was a male native of Lu'an County, Anhui Province. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, he was incorporated into the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region led by Nie Rongzhen. He served as the Political Commissar of the Ministry of Health He served as the Deputy Director when Chen Long was the Director of the Harbin Public Security Bureau. He later became the third Director-General and led the investigation that uncovered the "April 22nd" major case. He was the first Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary of Xi'an Hongqi Machinery Factory (now AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group).
Biography
Huang Huaqing was born in Dabu Kou Township, South Yue Temple. Influenced by his uncles and brothers, he joined the Youth League in 1929 and served as the captain, organizing the Young Pioneers. In February 1931, he joined the Chinese Red Army and was assigned to lead a group of over ten members to the front to join the 4th Red Army, where they were incorporated into the 12th Division. During the Battle of Huang'an in Hubei, he was surrounded and, along with his comrades, jumped off a cliff, breaking his back. In 1933, he was assigned to the 82nd Division of the 28th Army as the secretary of the Party Committee. In 1934, he followed the 25th Red Army on the Long March to establish a base in southern Shaanxi. In the fall of 1935, the 25th Red Army reached the Shaanxi-Ningxia Border Area, where it later merged with the 26th Red Army in northern Shaanxi, forming the 15th Red Army Corps. In the same year, he became a formal member of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in northern Shaanxi.
From 1936 to 1947, during the Second Sino-Japanese War, he mainly engaged in the CCP's political work in the military and schools. At the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region Political and Military Cadre School, Sun Yi served as the principal and political commissar, while Huang Huaqing was the secretary of the Party branch. In 1937, he worked alongside Wang Zonghuai at the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region headquarters as a deputy. In 1940, he served as the political commissar of the Health Department of the 8th Route Army's Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region. In October 1945, he followed He Changgong, who led the Counter-Japanese Military and Political University, from Suide to Northeast China. In 1946, he served as the political commissar of the Second Detachment of the General School of the Northeast Military and Political University.
From 1947 to 1949, he served as the Deputy Director and Director-General of the Harbin Public Security Bureau.He also served as the Party Secretary of the CCP Harbin Special City Garrison Party Affairs Committee.Political Commissar of the Harbin Special City Law Enforcement Brigade Director of the Harbin Special City Public Security General BrigadeDirector of the Harbin City Reactionary Party and Organization Special Registration Work Committee
Huang Huaqing served as the Director of the Nanchang Public Security Bureau. He served as the Deputy Commander of the Nanchang City Garrison Command. From 1951 to 1953, he served as the First Deputy Director of the Guangzhou Public Security Bureau and concurrently as the Political Commissar of the Guangzhou Public Security General Brigade. In 1952, he was elected as a member of the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government. From 1953 to 1956, under the leadership of Ye Jianying, he served as the Deputy Director of the South China Land Reclamation General Bureau in Guangzhou and the Minister of the Social Department. In 1958, after being transferred to Xi'an, he served as the Party Secretary of the Xi'an Hongqi Machinery Factory (now AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group). From 1965 to 1969, he served as the Deputy Director of the Northwest Branch of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
References
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