Misplaced Pages

Hydra-class frigate

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Hydra class frigate) Class of Greek frigates
HS Spetsai transits the Mediterranean Sea during Phoenix Express (2008)
Class overview
NameHydra, MEKO 200 HN
BuildersBlohm + Voss, Hellenic Shipyards
Operators Hellenic Navy
In commission1992–present
Planned6
Completed4
Cancelled2
Active4
General characteristics
TypeFrigate
Displacement
  • 3,360 tons standard
  • 4,000 tons full load
Length117.5 m (385 ft 6 in)
Beam14.8 m (48 ft 7 in)
Draught6.0 m (19 ft 8 in)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 31 knots (57 km/h; 36 mph) (gas turbine)
  • 21 knots (39 km/h; 24 mph) (diesel only)
Range4,100 nmi (7,600 km; 4,700 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement
  • 173
  • 22 officers, 151 enlisted
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Signaal MW08 air search radar
  • Signaal DA08 air surface radar
  • 2 Signaal STIR fire control radar
  • Racal Decca 2690 BT navigation radar
  • Raytheon SQS-56/DE 1160 hull-mounted and VDS sonar
  • SLQ-25 Nixie torpedo decoy
  • Mk XII Mod 4 IFF radar
  • 2 Signaal Mk 73 Mod 1 radar for ESSM
  • Signaal STACOS Mod 2 combat data system
  • SAR-8 IR searcher
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • Argo AR 700 ESM system
  • Telegon 10 ESM system
  • Argo APECS II ECM system
  • 4 SCLAR decoy launchers
Armament
Aviation facilitiesHangar for 1 Sikorsky S-70B-6 Aegean Hawk helicopter

The Hydra class are a group of four frigates in service with the Hellenic Navy. They were designed in Germany and are part of the MEKO group of modular warships, in this case the MEKO 200 design. The programme was authorised in 1988 and partially paid for with FMS aid and provisioned for the commission of six vessels. The first ship was built in Germany and commissioned in 1992 but suffered a serious fire while working up near Portland, England. Repairs were completed in 1993. The Greek built warships were delayed due to financial problems on the part of the Hellenic Shipyards completing in the late 1990s which also led to limiting the total number of vessels to four mainly after the acquisition of eight Kortenaer-class frigates from the Netherlands in the late 1990s.

Upgrade programs

In 2007, an upgrade of the STIR fire control system to allow the firing of the RIM-162 ESSM surface-to-air missile was launched. Salamis was the first to be upgraded and, in August 2008, successfully completed a live firing test. The other three Hydra vessels were upgraded during 2008.

On April 25, 2018 the Greek defense minister Panos Kammenos announced that the modernization of the four vessels is in progress but without presenting any further details about the program.

In May 2019, the Joint Chiefs of General Staff Council (ΣΑΓΕ) decided the commencement of the modernization program for the four ships of the class. The program was finally approved by the Greek Parliament in April 2023.

Ships

Ship Namesake Builder Commissioned Status
F-452 Hydra Ύδρα Hydra Blohm + Voss November 12, 1992 In service
F-453 Spetsai Σπέτσαι Spetses Hellenic Shipyards October 24, 1996 In service
F-454 Psara Ψαρά Psara Hellenic Shipyards April 30, 1998 In service
F-455 Salamis Σαλαμίς Salamis Hellenic Shipyards December 16, 1998 In service

See also

Gallery

  • HS Spetsai transits alongside the Military Sealift Command container and roll-on-roll-off ship USNS LCPL Roy M. Wheat HS Spetsai transits alongside the Military Sealift Command container and roll-on-roll-off ship USNS LCPL Roy M. Wheat
  • HS Psara HS Psara
  • HS Salamis HS Salamis
  • A view from USS Seattle, showing HS Psara underway conducting a replenishment at sea in 2002 A view from USS Seattle, showing HS Psara underway conducting a replenishment at sea in 2002
  • HS Hydra in 2022 HS Hydra in 2022

References

  1. Hydra class MEKO-200HN frigates, article with many photos in seaforces.org
  2. Hydra class frigates of the Hellenic Navy, presentation in naval-technology.com
  3. The 4 Hydra class frigates to be modernized, onalert.gr 25/04/2018 (in Greek) Archived 2018-06-28 at the Wayback Machine.
  4. Article about the modernization program of MEKO 200HN frigates in the defense online magazine "Defencepoint.gr" (in Greek) 19/05/2019
  5. "ЦАМТО / / ВМС Греции намерены модернизировать фрегаты класса "Гидра"".

Sources

Ship classes of the Hellenic Navy
Frigates
Gunboats
Submarines
Fast attack craft
Mine warfare ships
General support ships
Auxiliary ships
Training ships
Landing vessels
Hydra-class frigates
List of frigates of the Hellenic Navy
Categories: