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Sybistroma
Sybistroma obscurellum North Wales
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Family:	Dolichopodidae
Subfamily:	Dolichopodinae
Genus:	Sybistroma Meigen, 1824
Type species
Dolichopus discipes Germar, 1817
Synonyms
Hypophyllus Haliday, 1832 Ludovicius Rondani, 1843 Nodicornis Rondani, 1843 Haltericerus Rondani, 1856 Nemospathus Bigot, 1859 Ozodostylus Bigot, 1859 Dasyarthrus Mik, 1878 Sibistroma Rondani, 1856 (unjustified emendation) Spathitarsis Bigot, 1888

Sybistroma is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes over 50 species, described mainly from the Palaearctic and Oriental realms. A single species is known from the Afrotropical realm. Until 2005, the genus was thought to be restricted to the Mediterranean in distribution, with five known species. It was recently expanded to include the former genera Hypophyllus, Ludovicius and Nodicornis, as well as some species of Hercostomus.

Species

The following species are included in the genus:

• Sybistroma acutatum (Yang, 1996)
• Sybistroma angustum (Yang & Saigusa, 2005)
• Sybistroma apicicrassum (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)
• Sybistroma apicilare (Yang, 1999)
• Sybistroma biaristatum (Yang, 1999)
• Sybistroma binigrum (Yang & Saigusa, 1999)
• Sybistroma binodicorne Stackelberg, 1941
• Sybistroma bogoria (Grichanov, 2004)
• Sybistroma brevidigitatum (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)
• Sybistroma caudatum (Loew, 1859)
• Sybistroma clarum (Negrobov & Onishchenko, 1991)
• Sybistroma compressum (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)
• Sybistroma crinipes Staeger, 1842
• Sybistroma curvatum (Yang, 1998)
• Sybistroma digitiforme (Yang, Yang & Li, 1998)
• Sybistroma discipes (Germar, 1817)
• Sybistroma dorsale (Yang, 1996)
• Sybistroma dufouri Macquart, 1838
• Sybistroma emeishanum (Yang, 1998)
• Sybistroma eucerum (Loew, 1861)
• Sybistroma fanjingshanum (Yang, Grootaert & Song, 2002)
• Sybistroma flavum (Yang, 1996)
• Sybistroma gansuense (Yang & Saigusa, 2005)
• Sybistroma genriki Grichanov, 2020
• Sybistroma golanicum (Grichanov, 2000)
• Sybistroma henanum (Yang, 1996)
• Sybistroma impar (Rondani, 1843)
• Sybistroma incisum (Yang, 1999)
• Sybistroma inornatum (Loew, 1857)
• Sybistroma israelense (Grichanov, 2000)
• Sybistroma latifacies (Yang & Saigusa, 2005)
• Sybistroma lenkoranicum Negrobov, 1979
• Sybistroma leptocercus (Stackelberg, 1949)
• Sybistroma longaristatum (Yang & Saigusa, 1999)
• Sybistroma longidigitatum (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)
• Sybistroma loriferum (Mik, 1878)
• Sybistroma luteicorne (Parent, 1944)
• Sybistroma maerens Loew, 1873
• Sybistroma miricorne (Parent, 1926)
• Sybistroma neixianganum (Yang, 1999)
• Sybistroma nodicorne Wiedemann, 1824
• Sybistroma obscurellum (Fallén, 1823)
• Sybistroma occidasiaticum Grichanov & Kazerani, 2014
• Sybistroma paradoxopterum (Stackelberg, 1949)
• Sybistroma parvilamellatum (Macquart, 1827)
• Sybistroma parvulum (Parent, 1927)
• Sybistroma qinlingense (Yang & Saigusa, 2001)
• Sybistroma schachti Naglis, 2011
• Sybistroma sciophilum (Loew, 1869)
• Sybistroma setosum Schiner, 1861
• Sybistroma sheni (Yang & Saigusa, 1999)
• Sybistroma sichuanense (Yang, 1998)
• Sybistroma sinaiense (Grichanov, 2000)
• Sybistroma songshanense (Yang & Saigusa, 2005)
• Sybistroma spectabile (Parent, 1928)
• Sybistroma sphenopterum (Loew, 1859)
• Sybistroma theodori Grichanov & Nourti, 2021
• Sybistroma transcaucasicum (Stackelberg, 1941)
• Sybistroma yunnanense (Yang, 1998)

Notes

1. Under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Article 30, the genus Sybistroma must have neuter gender, as the name ending "-stroma" is from the Ancient Greek στρῶμα, meaning "bed". Because of this, neuter name endings are used in this list. Alternatively, Grichanov and Kazerani (2014) have argued that Sybistroma has feminine gender, because Meigen originally included the species "Sybistroma nodicornis" (rather than neuter "nodicorne"), and subsequent authors described species in the genus with feminine endings. This would mean that any species names that are declinable adjectives would instead have feminine endings, e.g. "caudata" instead of "caudatum", "obscurella" instead of "obscurellum", etc.

References

1. Meigen, J. W. (1824). "Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten". Vierter Theil. Schulz-Wundermann, Hamm.: xii + 428 pp.
2. ^ Germar, Ernst Friedrich (1817). Fauna Insectorum Europae. 4: taf.24. Halae: Imprensis. C.A. Kümmelii.
3. Brooks, Scott E. (2005). "Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 857: 1–158. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.857.1.1.
4. Rondani, C. (1856). "Dipterologiae Italicae Prodromus. Vol: I. Genera italica ordinis Dipterorum ordinatim disposita et distincta et in familias et stirpes aggregata". A. Stocchi, Parmae : 226.
5. ^ Bigot, Jacques-Marie-Frangile (1859). "Essai d'une classification générale et synoptique de l'ordre des insectes diptères, VII Tribus des Rhaphidi et Dolichopodi (Mihi)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 3. 7: 201–231. Retrieved 17 August 2016.
6. ^ Mik, Josef (1878). "Dipterologische Untersuchungen". Jahresber. K. K. Akad. Gymnasium: 1–24, 1 pl.
7. O'Hara, James E.; Cerretti, Pierfilippo; Pape, Thomas; Evenhuis, Neal L. (2011). "Nomenclatural Studies Toward a World List of Diptera Genus-Group Names. Part II: Camillo Rondani" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3141: 1–268.
8. Bigot, J. M. F. (1888). "Les etudes et les connaissances dipterologiques". Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 8: xxiv (6).
9. Yang, D.; Zhu, Y.; Wang, M.; Zhang, L. (2006). World Catalog of Dolichopodidae (Insecta: Diptera). Beijing: China Agricultural University Press. pp. 1–704. ISBN 9787811171020.
10. ^ Grichanov, I. Ya. (2020). "A new species of Sybistroma Meigen, 1824 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China". Far Eastern Entomologist. 418: 1–8. doi:10.25221/fee.418.1.
11. "An Update of the 1998 Checklist of Diptera of the British Isles" (PDF). Dipterists Forum. 2 January 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
12. ^ Grichanov, Igor Ya.; Kazerani, Farzaneh (2014). "A new species of Sybistroma Meigen (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from the Middle East with a key to West-Palaearctic species of the genus". Zootaxa. 3866 (4). New Zealand: Magnolia Press: 572–582. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.7. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 25283676.
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16. ^ Yang, D. (1999). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (IV)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 69: 197–214.
17. ^ Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (1999). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (VI): Diptera from Emei Mountain (1)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 69: 233–250.
18. ^ Stackelberg, A.A. (1941). "29 Dolichopodidae. Lief. 138". Die Fliegen der Paläarktischen Region. 4 (5): 177–224.
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20. Negrobov, O.P.; Onishchenko, V.V. (1991). "New species of the family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Georgia". Zoologicheskii Zhurnal. 70 (11): 148–149.
21. Yang, D.; Saigusa, T. (2001). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (IX)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 71: 165–188.
22. Yang, Ding (1998). "Six new species of Dolichopodidae from China (Diptera)". Acta Entomologica Sinica. 41 (Suppl): 180–185.
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24. Yang, Ding (1996). "New Species of Hercostomus and Ludovicius from North China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 43 (2): 235–244. doi:10.1002/mmnd.19960430207.
25. ^ Yang, D. (1998). "New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (III)". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie. 68: 177–183.
26. Loew, Hermann (1861). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Achter Beitrag ". Programm der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz. 1861: 1–60.
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28. ^ Grichanov, I. Ya. (2000). "West-Palearctic species of the genus Ludovicius Rondani, 1843 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Russian Entomological Journal. 9 (3): 269–274.
29. Yang, Ding (1999). "Two new species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from North China". Biologia. 54 (2): 165–167.
30. Loew, Hermann (1857). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Fünfter Beitrag". Programm der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz. 1857: 1–56.
31. Negrobov, O.P. (1979). "Diptera of the family Dolichopodidae of the USSR fauna. I. Subfamilies Dolichopodinae and Medeterinae". Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie (in Russian). 58 (3): 646–657.
32. ^ Grichanov, I.Ya. (2012). "Systematics of the genus Katangaia Parent, 1933 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". Caucasian Entomological Bulletin. 8 (1): 165–167. doi:10.23885/1814-3326-2012-8-1-165-167.
33. Parent, Octave (1944). "Dipteres Dolichopodides recueillis en Chine du Nord, en Mongolie et en Mandchourie par le R. P. E. Licent". Revue Française d'Entomologie. 10 (4): 121–131.
34. Parent, Octave (1926). "Dolichopodides nouveaux de l xtreme orient palearctique". Encycopedie Entomologique (BII), Diptera. 3: 111–149.
35. ^ Grichanov, I.Ya.; Nourti, M. (2021). "Notes on taxonomy and distribution of some Ortochile Latreille, 1809, Sybistroma Meigen, 1824 and Teuchophorus Loew, 1857 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) species from Mediterranean Region" (PDF). Russian Entomological Journal. 30 (2): 189–195. doi:10.15298/rusentj.30.2.14. ISSN 0132-8069.
36. Naglis, S. (2011). "New records of Dolichopodinae (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Turkey, with the description of new species of Sybistroma Meigen and Tachytrechus Haliday" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 84 (1–2): 23–33. doi:10.5167/uzh-109870.
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• Dolichopodidae genera
• Dolichopodinae
• Diptera of Asia
• Taxa named by Johann Wilhelm Meigen