This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "IPD Urubu" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Urubu | |
---|---|
Role | SailplaneType of aircraft |
National origin | Brazil |
Manufacturer | Aerotec S/A Indústria Aeronáutica |
Designer | IPD (Instituto de Pesquisas e Desenvolvimento) |
First flight | October 1979 |
Number built | 1 |
The IPD Urubu (Brazilian-Portuguese name for the Vulture) also known as the IPD/PAR PE 80367, was a two-seat sailplane of high-wing.
Design and development
In July 1978, the Ministry of Aeronautics asked IPD to develop a biplace glider to replace the LET L-13 Blaník, which was reaching the end of its service life. The work was executed by PAR (Divisão de Aeronaves) of the IPD. Development was completed in a few months and the prototype ordered from Aerotec, having been completed in 1979.
Construction
Monocoque construction, entirely made of metal, the new glider was baptized "Urubu", and underwent a series of tests that proved its efficiency in flight, being approved by the Civil Aviation Department. Biplace, in tandem-seat, had a bubble canopy, and a fixed auxiliary wheel, built into the fuselage.
Specifications
Data from Taylor 1981, p. 586
General characteristics
- Crew: 1
- Length: 8.96 m (29 ft 5 in)
- Wingspan: 17.80 m (58 ft 5 in)
- Height: 2.00 m (6 ft 7 in)
- Wing area: 20.91 m (225.1 sq ft)
- Aspect ratio: 15:1
- Airfoil: NACA 632A-615 at root, NACA 631A-412 at tip
- Empty weight: 370 kg (816 lb)
- Max takeoff weight: 550 kg (1,213 lb)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 257 km/h (160 mph, 139 kn)
- Stall speed: 64 km/h (40 mph, 35 kn)
- Maximum glide ratio: 30:6 at 85 km/h (53 mph)
- Rate of sink: 0.70 m/s (138 ft/min) at 72 km/h (45 mph)
- Wing loading: 26.3 kg/m (5.4 lb/sq ft)
See also
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
Notes
- Taylor 1981, p. 561
- Pereira 1997, p. 328
References
- Taylor, John W. R. (1981). Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1980–81. London, UK: Sampson Low, Marston & Company, Ltd.
- Pereira, Roberto (1997). Enciclopédia de Aviões Brasileiros. São Paulo: Editora Globo.