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Great Japan Youth Party 大日本青年党 Dai-Nippon Seinen-tō
Leader	Colonel Kingoro Hashimoto
Founded	October 17, 1937
Dissolved	1945
Headquarters	Tokyo, Empire of Japan
Ideology	Japanese fascism
Mother party	Imperial Rule Assistance Association (from 1940)

The Great Japan Youth Party (大日本青年党, Dai-Nippon Seinen-tō), later known as the Great Japan Sincerity Association (大日本赤誠会, Dai Nippon Sekisei-kai), was a nationalist youth organization in the Empire of Japan modeled after Nazi Germany's Hitler Youth. It was active from 1937 until its dissolution in 1945.

History

The Dai-Nippon Seinento was a youth organization founded by ultranationalist activist Colonel Kingoro Hashimoto on October 17, 1937, following Hashimoto's temporary forced retirement from military service due to his involvement in the failed February 26 attempted coup d'etat against the government.

Hashimoto modeled the organization after the Hitler Youth of Nazi Germany, even to the extent of using a light brown color for member’s uniforms, and the adoption of a red banner with a white circle in the center as the party banner. The first party rally was held on the grounds of Meiji Shrine in downtown Tokyo, with approximately 600 members.

The stated aim of the party was to teach Japanese youth basic survival skills, first aid, life skills, cultural lessons, traditions and basic weapons training. However, Hashimoto's primary intent was to create an idealistic young cadre of supporters for the Imperial Way Faction and its nationalist and militarist doctrines.

During the third party rally, held in Hibiya Park, Tokyo with some 2000 members in November 1939, Hashimoto expressed his support for the upcoming Tripartite Alliance with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, and for a one-party system of government in Japan. He also set the ambitious goal of growing party membership to 100,000 members by the end of 1940.

However, with increased military conscription due to the Second Sino-Japanese War and subsequently with the Pacific War, most of his target age group was being drafted into the Japanese military, and the party fell far short of its goals. Although not specifically a “political party” per se, the Great Japan Youth Party fell under the overall aegis of the Imperial Rule Assistance Association organized by Prime Minister Fumimaro Konoe from October 1940.

Unable to achieve his goals in Japan, and sidelined by actions of the government, Hashimoto returned to Manchukuo in late 1940, where he attempted to create another local youth organization similar to the Great Japan Youth Party among the Japanese settler population, with an equal lack of success.

By the end of World War II, the Great Japan Youth Party had devolved into little more than a defunct youth wing of the Imperial Rule Assistance Association, and was dissolved along with that organization by order of the American occupation authorities.

See also

• Himeyuri Students
• Tonarigumi
• Volunteer Fighting Corps

References

• Ando, Nisuke; Priscilla Mary Roberts (1991). Surrender, Occupation, and Private Property in International Law. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-825411-3.
• Abend, Hallett; Priscilla Mary Roberts (2007). My Life in China 1926-1941. READ BOOKS. ISBN 978-1-4067-3966-4.
• Sims, Richard (2001). Japanese Political History Since the Meiji Renovation 1868-2000. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 0-312-23915-7.
• Tucker, Spencer; Priscilla Mary Roberts (2005). Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1-57607-999-6.

Notes

1. ″Tucker, Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History. pp 666
2. ^ Sims. Japanese Political History Since the Meiji Renovation, 1868-2000, pp. 218
3. ^ Abend. My Life in China 1926-1941. pp.274
4. Ando, Surrender, Occupation, and Private Property in International Law. pp. 170.

v t e Shōwa Statism
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Movements	Reform bureaucratism Shōwa Restoration
People	Before 1945 Hirohito Sadao Araki Inejirō Asanuma Tanaka Chigaku Kingoro Hashimoto Kiichirō Hiranuma Koki Hirota Nisshō Inoue Kanji Ishiwara Nobusuke Kishi Ikki Kita Kuniaki Koiso Fumimaro Konoe Jinzaburō Masaki Seigō Nakano Shūmei Ōkawa Uesugi Shinkichi Hideki Tojo Masanobu Tsuji Post-war Japan Bin Akao Yukio Mishima Otoya Yamaguchi Other Subhas Chandra Bose Park Chung Hee
Organizations and factions	Before 1945 Black Ocean Society Fleet faction Gakutotai Great Japan Youth Party Imperial Rule Assistance Association Imperial Rule Assistance Political Association Japanese Committee on Trade and Information Kōdōha League of Diet Members Supporting the Prosecution of the Holy War National Defense Brotherhood National Foundation Society National Spiritual Mobilization Movement Sakurakai Shōwa Kenkyūkai Tōhōkai Tōseiha Yokusan Sonendan Young Officers Movement Yūzonsha Post-war Japan Nippon Kaigi Tatenokai Other Concordia Association Makapili
History	1930s February 26 Incident League of Blood Incident Marco Polo Bridge incident March incident May 15 incident Military Academy incident Mukden incident October incident State General Mobilization Law Withdrawal from the Washington Naval Treaty 1940–1945 Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere Kyūjō incident Pacific War Tripartite Pact 1945–1949 Matsue incident Purge Reverse Course Sanmu incident After the 1950s Mishima incident
Works	An Investigation of Global Policy with the Yamato Race as Nucleus How Japan Plans to Win Kokutairon and Pure Socialism Momotaro: Sacred Sailors Momotarō no Umiwashi Moyuru ōzora Patriotism Ode of Showa Restoration Shinmin no Michi Sun and Steel The Most Beautiful
Related topics	American cover-up of Japanese war crimes The Cleanest Race Collaboration with Imperial Japan Korean Greater East Asia Conference International Military Tribunal for the Far East Japanese war crimes Japanese history textbook controversies List of World War II puppet states of Japan Propaganda in Japan during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II Uyoku dantai
Category

• 1937 establishments in Japan
• 1945 disestablishments in Japan
• Defunct political parties in Japan
• Empire of Japan
• Far-right politics in Japan
• Fascist parties in Japan
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• Japanese nationalist parties
• Political parties disestablished in 1945
• Political parties established in 1937
• Shōwa Statism
• Youth organizations based in Japan
• Youth organizations established in 1937
• Youth wings of fascist parties