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India and Pakistan are frequent rivals across a variety of sports, with matches between the two countries considered to be one of the most intense sports rivalries in the world, especially in cricket. The tense relations between the two nations which emerged from bitter diplomatic relationships and conflict that originated during the Partition of British India into India and Pakistan in 1947, the Indo-Pakistani Wars, and the Kashmir conflict established the foundations for the emergence of an intense sporting rivalry between the two nations.
Olympics
Main article: Summer Olympic GamesIndia and Pakistan first participated at the 1900 and 1948 Olympic Games respectively. India has outranked Pakistan in all editions of the Olympic Games, except on seven occasions (1960, 1968, 1972, 1984, 1988, 1992 and 2024), when Pakistan finished higher in the medal tally.
As of 2024 Paris Olympic Games
 India |
 Pakistan | |
| Medal Ranking | 60th | 78th |
| Gold | 10 | 4 |
| Silver | 10 | 3 |
| Bronze | 21 | 4 |
| Total | 41 | 11 |
- Bold indicates most wins
Asian Games
Main article: Asian GamesIndia and Pakistan first participated in the 1951 and 1954 Asian Games respectively.
India hosted 1951 and 1982 Asian Games.
As of 2022 Asian Games
India |
Pakistan | |
| Medal Ranking | 5th | 18th |
| Gold | 183 | 44 |
| Silver | 239 | 64 |
| Bronze | 357 | 99 |
| Total | 779 | 207 |
- Bold indicates most wins
Commonwealth Games
Main article: Commonwealth Games.jpg)
The Commonwealth Games, often referred to as the Friendly Games, are a quadrennial international multi-sport event among athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations. India and Pakistan participated their first commonwealth games in 1934 and 1954 respectively.
India hosted the 2010 Commonwealth Games in New Delhi.
As of 2022 Commonwealth Games
India |
Pakistan | |
| Medal Ranking | 4th | 15th |
| Gold | 203 | 27 |
| Silver | 190 | 27 |
| Bronze | 171 | 28 |
| Total | 564 | 82 |
- Bold indicates most wins
South Asian Games
Main article: South Asian GamesIndia and Pakistan participated all the editions of South Asian Games. India hosted the multi-sport event 3 times (1987, 1995, 2016) and Pakistan also hosted this event 3 times (1989, 2004, 2025).
As of 2019 South Asian Games
India |
Pakistan | |
| Medal Ranking | 1st | 2nd |
| Gold | 1263 | 297 |
| Silver | 736 | 421 |
| Bronze | 379 | 432 |
| Total | 2378 | 1150 |
- Bold indicates most wins
Association football
Pakistan and India national football teams rivalry often attract sizeable crowds. The two teams first met at the 1952 Colombo Cup, which ended in a goalless draw and both teams crowned champions of the tournament. India first won at the consequent 1953 Colombo Cup with a 1–0 win, with Neville D'Souza scoring a goal. Pakistan men’s football team recorded its first official win over India at the 1960 AFC Asian Cup qualification in 1959, with Abdullah Rahi netting the winner. In addition, both teams have faced each other two times in unofficial exhibition matches after the finalisation of the 1953 and 1955 Colombo Cup editions, with Pakistan winning both times by 1–0.
Summary of Overall Results
Men's matches
As of 21 June 2023
| Total | In India | In Pakistan | Neutral Venue | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matches | 27 | 8 | 5 | 14 |
India Won |
16 | 6 | 2 | 8 |
Pakistan Won |
3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Draws | 8 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
59'
- Bold indicates most wins
Most Goals
India: 42 Goals
Pakistan: 19 Goals
- The Largest victory between this two nations is favour to India.
India 4–0 Pakistan (2023 SAFF Championship, 21 June 2023)
Women's matches
As of 7 September 2022
| Total | In India | In Pakistan | Neutral Venue | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matches | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
India Won |
4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Pakistan Won |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Draws | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
- Bold indicates most wins
Most Goals
India: 22 Goals
Pakistan: 2 Goals
- The Largest victory between this two nations is favour to India.
India 8–0 Pakistan (2010 SAFF Women's Championship, 20 December 2010)
Athletics
As of August 2024, India and Pakistan faced in several athletic events at both continent level and international level.
Summer Olympics
Main article: Athletics at the Summer OlympicsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 1 | 1 |
| Silver | 3 | 0 |
| Bronze | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 4 | 1 |
World Athletic Championships
Main article: World Athletics ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 1 | 0 |
| Silver | 1 | 1 |
| Bronze | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 3 | 1 |
Asian Athletic Championships
Main article: Asian Athletics ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 94 | 2 |
| Silver | 120 | 3 |
| Bronze | 140 | 3 |
| Total | 354 | 8 |
Asian Indoor Athletic Championships
Main article: Asian Indoor Athletics ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 13 | 0 |
| Silver | 30 | 1 |
| Bronze | 21 | 1 |
| Total | 64 | 2 |
Asian Marathon Championships
Main article: Asian Marathon ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 2 | 0 |
| Silver | 1 | 0 |
| Bronze | 3 | 0 |
| Total | 6 | 0 |
Asian Cross Country Championships
Main article: Asian Cross Country ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 7 | 0 |
| Silver | 15 | 1 |
| Bronze | 13 | 1 |
| Total | 35 | 2 |
Asian Race Walking Championships
Main article: Asian Race Walking ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 2 | 0 |
| Silver | 2 | 0 |
| Bronze | 5 | 0 |
| Total | 9 | 0 |
- Bold indicates most wins
Badminton
As of 2022, Pakistan is yet to win any medal in major tournaments.
World Championship matches
Main article: BWF World ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 1 | 0 |
| Silver | 4 | 0 |
| Bronze | 9 | 0 |
| Total | 14 | 0 |
Thomas & Uber Cup
Main article: Thomas CupIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 1 | 0 |
| Silver | 0 | 0 |
| Bronze | 6 | 0 |
| Total | 7 | 0 |
Asian Badminton Championships
Main article: Badminton Asia ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 2 | 0 |
| Silver | 0 | 0 |
| Bronze | 16 | 0 |
| Total | 18 | 0 |
Asian Badminton Team Championships
India |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 1 | 0 |
| Silver | 1 | 0 |
| Bronze | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 4 | 0 |
- Bold indicates most wins
Chess
As of 2023, Pakistan is yet to win any medal in major tournaments.
World Championship matches
India |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 0 |
| Silver | 1 | 0 |
| Bronze | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 2 | 0 |
International Chess Olympiad
India |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 1 | 0 |
| Silver | 0 | 0 |
| Bronze | 3 | 0 |
| Total | 4 | 0 |
Asian Team Championships
India |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 3 | 0 |
| Silver | 11 | 0 |
| Bronze | 7 | 0 |
| Total | 21 | 0 |
- Bold indicates most wins
Men's cricket
Main article: India–Pakistan cricket rivalry.jpg)
The two sides first played in 1952, when Pakistan toured India. Test and, later, limited overs series have been played ever since, although a number of planned tours by both sides have been cancelled or aborted due to political factors. No cricket was played between the two countries between 1962 and 1977 due to two major wars in 1965 and 1971 and the 1999 Kargil War and the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks have also interrupted cricketing ties between the two nations.
Head to Head in ICC tournaments
| Tournament | Matches played | India won |
Pakistan won |
Draw/Tie/No result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| World Cup | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| T20 World Cup | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 |
| Champions Trophy | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | 21 | 17 | 4 | 0 |
Head to Head in ACC Tournaments
| Tournament | Matches played | India won |
Pakistan won |
Draw/Tie/No result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asia Cup (ODI) | 15 | 8 | 5 | 2 |
| Asia Cup (Twenty20) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| Asian Test Championship | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 19 | 10 | 7 | 2 |
Overall Summary of results
| Format | Matches played | India won |
Pakistan won |
Draw/Tie/No Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Test | 59 | 9 | 12 | 38 | |
| ODI | 135 | 57 | 73 | 5 | |
| T20I | 13 | 9 | 3 | 1 | |
| Total | 207 | 75 | 88 | 44 |
Women's cricket
Head to Head in ICC Tournaments
| Tournament | Matches played | India Women won |
Pakistan Women won |
Draw/Tie/No Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women's World Cup | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
| Women's T20 World Cup | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | |
| Total | 11 | 9 | 2 | 0 |
Head to Head in ACC Tournaments
| Tournament | Matches played | India Women won |
Pakistan Women won |
Draw/Tie/No Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women's Asia Cup (ODI) | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
| Women's Asia Cup (Twenty20) | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | |
| Total | 13 | 12 | 1 | 0 |
Overall Summary of results
| Format | Matches played | India Women won |
Pakistan Women won |
Draw/Tie/No Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ODI | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | |
| T20I | 15 | 12 | 3 | 0 | |
| Total | 26 | 23 | 3 | 0 |
Men's field hockey
Main article: India–Pakistan field hockey rivalry_Saravanjit_Singh_of_India_scoring_a_goal_against_Pakistan,_at_Dhayan_Chand_National_Stadium,_in_New_Delhi_on_October_10_2010.jpg)
The rivalry is among the most intense sports rivalries in the Asia and the world in the sport of field hockey. They participate in World Cup, FIH Pro League, Summer Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games, Asia Cup, Men's Asian Champions Trophy, Asian Games, South Asian Games and Sultan Azlan Shah Cup.
Head to Head in Tournaments
Source:
| Tournament | Matches | Results | Goals | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| India
|
Pakistan
|
Draw | India
|
Pakistan
| |||
| Test series | 52 | 16 | 25 | 11 | 104 | 124 | |
| Summer Olympics | 7 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 8 | |
| World Cup | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 7 | |
| Champions Trophy | 19 | 7 | 12 | 0 | 48 | 54 | |
| Asian Games | 16 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 27 | 31 | |
| Asia Cup | 9 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 18 | 20 | |
| Asian Hockey Champions Trophy | 11 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 32 | 22 | |
| Commonwealth Games | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 10 | |
| FIH Hockey World League | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 4 | |
| Afro-Asian Games | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 | |
| Other Matches (Continent wise) | |||||||
| Africa | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | |
| Americas | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 8 | |
| Asia | 34 | 14 | 14 | 6 | 65 | 67 | |
| Europe | 10 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 16 | 33 | |
| Oceania | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 9 | |
| Total | 180 | 66 | 82 | 32 | 377 | 402 | |
Summary of overall results
Source:
| Year | Matches | Results | Goals | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| India won
|
Pakistan won
|
Draw | India
|
Pakistan
| ||
| 1950s | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1960s | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| 1970s | 13 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 10 | 27 |
| 1980s | 46 | 14 | 22 | 10 | 79 | 111 |
| 1990s | 26 | 9 | 13 | 4 | 52 | 62 |
| 2000s | 47 | 14 | 27 | 6 | 108 | 128 |
| 2010s | 35 | 19 | 8 | 8 | 102 | 62 |
| 2020s | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 7 |
| Total | 181 | 67 | 82 | 32 | 379 | 403 |
- The Largest victory between this two nations is favour to India.
India 10–2 Pakistan (Asian Games, 30 Sep 2023)
Hockey5s
| Year | Matches | Results | Goals | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| India won
|
Pakistan won
|
Draw | India
|
Pakistan
| ||
| 2020s | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 11 |
| Total | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 11 |
Women's field hockey
Indian women hockey are much ahead when it comes to winning major tournaments. Pakistani women's team has been weaker competitively and is yet to win a medal in major tournament.
Indian Women
| Tournament | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pro League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Nations Cup | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Asian Games | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| Commonwealth Games | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Asia Cup | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| Asian Champions Trophy | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| Champions Challenge | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Afro-Asian Games | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Hockey Series | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| South Asian Games | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 9 | 7 | 10 | 26 |
Pakistan Women
| Tournament | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabaddi
Main article: KabbadiIt is popular in the Indian subcontinent and other surrounding Asian countries. Although accounts of kabaddi appear in the histories of ancient India, the game was popularised as a competitive sport in the 20th century.
Men's
| Tournament | India |
Pakistan |
|---|---|---|
| Kabaddi World Cup (Standard style) | 3 | 0 |
| Kabaddi World Cup (Circle style) | 6 | 1 |
| Asian Games | 8 | 0 |
| Asian Kabaddi Championship | 8 | 0 |
| Asia Kabaddi Cup (Circle style) | 1 | 2 |
| South Asian Games | 10 | 1 |
| Total | 36 | 4 |
Women's
| Tournament | India |
Pakistan |
|---|---|---|
| Women Kabaddi World Cup | 4 | 0 |
| Asian Kabaddi Championship | 4 | 0 |
| Asian Games | 3 | 0 |
| South Asian Games | 4 | 0 |
| Total | 15 | 0 |
Kho kho
The opening match of the 2025 Kho Kho World Cup, billed as the most exciting match of the tournament, will be India vs Pakistan.
Squash
Main article: Squash (sport)World Squash Championships
Main article: World Squash ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 14 |
| Silver | 0 | 9 |
| Bronze | 0 | 14 |
| Total | 0 | 37 |
British Open Squash Championships
Main article: British Open Squash ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 30 |
| Silver | 0 | 25 |
| Bronze | - | - |
| Total | 0 | 55 |
WSF World Team Squash Championships
Main article: WSF World Team Squash ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 6 |
| Silver | 0 | 4 |
| Bronze | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 0 | 11 |
PSA Squash Tour Finals
Main article: PSA Squash Tour FinalsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 4 |
| Silver | 0 | 0 |
| Bronze | - | - |
| Total | 0 | 4 |
Tournament of Champions (squash)
Main article: Tournament of Champions (squash)India |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 22 |
| Silver | 0 | 8 |
| Bronze | - | - |
| Total | 0 | 30 |
United States Open
Main article: United States Open (squash)India |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 29 |
| Silver | 0 | 19 |
| Bronze | - | - |
| Total | 0 | 48 |
Hong Kong Open
Main article: Hong Kong Open (squash)India |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 8 |
| Silver | 0 | 1 |
| Bronze | - | - |
| Total | 0 | 9 |
Windy City Open
Main article: Windy City OpenIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 2 | 0 |
| Silver | 1 | 1 |
| Bronze | - | - |
| Total | 3 | 1 |
Squash at the Commonwealth Games
Main article: Squash at the Commonwealth GamesIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 1 | 0 |
| Silver | 2 | 0 |
| Bronze | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 5 | 0 |
Squash at the Asian Games
Main article: Squash at the Asian GamesIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 3 | 2 |
| Silver | 4 | 4 |
| Bronze | 11 | 3 |
| Total | 18 | 9 |
Wrestling
Main article: WrestlingIndia and Pakistan are big wrestling nations and they played against each other in several International tournaments.
As of 2024 Olympics
Summer Olympics
Main article: Wrestling at the Summer OlympicsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 0 | 0 |
| Silver | 2 | 0 |
| Bronze | 6 | 1 |
| Total | 8 | 1 |
World Wrestling Championships
Main article: World Wrestling ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 1 | 0 |
| Silver | 5 | 0 |
| Bronze | 16 | 2 |
| Total | 22 | 2 |
As of 2022 Asian Games
Asian Games
Main article: Wrestling at the Asian GamesIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 11 | 6 |
| Silver | 15 | 14 |
| Bronze | 39 | 14 |
| Total | 65 | 34 |
As of 2023 Asian Wrestling Championships
Asian Wrestling Championships
Main article: Asian Wrestling ChampionshipsIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 25 | 1 |
| Silver | 78 | 9 |
| Bronze | 132 | 8 |
| Total | 235 | 18 |
As of 2022 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games
Main article: Wrestling at the Commonwealth GamesIndia |
Pakistan | |
| Gold | 49 | 21 |
| Silver | 39 | 14 |
| Bronze | 26 | 11 |
| Total | 114 | 46 |
- Bold indicates most wins
See also
Notes
- Exclude the two unofficial exhibition matches after the finalisation of the 1953 and 1955 Colombo Cup editions, with Pakistan winning both times by 1–0. Match at the Afghanistan Republic Day Festival Cup on 21 July 1976 is considered as full A international by some RSSSF sources.
- The 1987 Asia Cup match was abandoned after nine overs due to bad light and rain. It was due to be replayed the following day but this match was abandoned without a ball being bowled due to rain.
- One Test match between the two sides was cancelled following the assassination of Indira Gandhi in 1984.
- In addition, four matches between the two sides have been abandoned without a ball being bowled and one match in 1984 was cancelled following the assassination of Indira Gandhi.
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